时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十一)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Adam Hinterthuer. Got a minute?


 


We all know to wash our hands after handling raw poultry 1. But next time you’ve just cruised down the interstate behind a truck full of chickens or Thanksgiving turkeys, you might want to wash your car. Because a study led by a team of Johns Hopkins scientists finds that tailgating such feathered cargo 2 can significantly increase your exposure to poultry-borne bacteria. The report appeared in the very first issue of "The Journal of Infection and Public Health," which will publish research on the epidemiology, prevention and control of infectious disease.


 


In the study, test cars followed poultry trucks as they traveled from farm to slaughterhouse. After these road trips, researchers discovered that the interiors of cars that had their windows down were teeming 3 with a wide variety of bacteria. And many of the bacteria were strains known to be resistant 4 to several common antibiotics 5. In this age of avian influenza 6 and antibiotic-resistant ‘superbugs,’ scientists are exploring all possible pathways of disease between humans and animals. This case shows just one way to keep from being exposed to pathogens that are truly foul 7.


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Adam Hinterthuer.


 



1 poultry
n.家禽,禽肉
  • There is not much poultry in the shops. 商店里禽肉不太多。
  • What do you feed the poultry on? 你们用什么饲料喂养家禽?
2 cargo
n.(一只船或一架飞机运载的)货物
  • The ship has a cargo of about 200 ton.这条船大约有200吨的货物。
  • A lot of people discharged the cargo from a ship.许多人从船上卸下货物。
3 teeming
adj.丰富的v.充满( teem的现在分词 );到处都是;(指水、雨等)暴降;倾注
  • The rain was teeming down. 大雨倾盆而下。
  • the teeming streets of the city 熙熙攘攘的城市街道
4 resistant
adj.(to)抵抗的,有抵抗力的
  • Many pests are resistant to the insecticide.许多害虫对这种杀虫剂有抵抗力。
  • They imposed their government by force on the resistant population.他们以武力把自己的统治强加在持反抗态度的人民头上。
5 antibiotics
n.(用作复数)抗生素;(用作单数)抗生物质的研究;抗生素,抗菌素( antibiotic的名词复数 )
  • the discovery of antibiotics in the 20th century 20世纪抗生素的发现
  • The doctor gave me a prescription for antibiotics. 医生给我开了抗生素。
6 influenza
n.流行性感冒,流感
  • They took steps to prevent the spread of influenza.他们采取措施
  • Influenza is an infectious disease.流感是一种传染病。
7 foul
adj.污秽的;邪恶的;v.弄脏;妨害;犯规;n.犯规
  • Take off those foul clothes and let me wash them.脱下那些脏衣服让我洗一洗。
  • What a foul day it is!多么恶劣的天气!
标签: SSS antibiotics
学英语单词
82
abortive infection(l woff 1953)
acid catalyst
argochrome
average room temperature
berki
blunder out
box photometry
Camellia danzaiensis
cat. (catalyst)
cathode active coefficient
Cedrela sinensis
chanak
charpy unnotched impact value
chinese veterinary medicine
churme
ciliary folds
cinolazepam
Colorado, Delta del R.
colour reproducer
correlation density
Czarnkow
data delimiter
deattributing
decapitation strike
degasifying agent
Dnpuis's cannula
domain of study
dorotheos
dummy attack
electromagnetic type relay
equilibrium freezing curve
etazolate
Fittleworth
free section
gene frequency
genus gladioluss
gravy boats
gun directing radar
Hawthorne 1, Nathaniel
hierarchy of promotional effects
ingestibility
intrinsic vector
issue flop
laboratory use
Lao language
Leef R.
liroconite
low-grade goods
Michelia xanthantha
moulded relay
multidefined label
mylopharyngeal part
network equipment
new taxon
night differential benefit
off-market
one touch operation
ozone corrosion test chamber
peppered steak
polygonal network
precipitable
principal flow cleavage
progresista
proteic
pseudomountain
public-speaking
pure power theory
quinquecostatus
rational decision-making
recharge water
Redeptin
redistricts
reference to symbol
Rubus ichangensis
Sakhanina, Guba
sample mean estimator
second antennae
ship deck-to-keel axis
side bulkhead
simple product
smooth pipe
sphere gap
spin magnetic quantum number
square configuration
statement of sales
stay tape
steamer basket
superficial cells
sympathy for the devil
taverning
term bonds payable
the top of
thermovoltmeter
to a large degree
transmediation
two-leg propeller strut
uncrazy
undigestion
unifying composition
unissued share
water cooled stopper