时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十一)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Cynthia Graber. This will just take a minute.


 


 


It’s true that if you eat a lot of what’s fondly dubbed 1 the stinking 2 rose, others might notice a faint whiff of eau de garlic in your sweat. But even the pungent 3 bulb can’t mask your natural scent 4. In fact, scientists from the Monell Center in Philadelphia say that an individual’s scent is impossible to mask through food. They published this research in the online journal Public Library of Science One.


All mammals have specific genetically-determined smells, known as odor types. Special sensor 5 mice were trained to recognize other mice by their odor types. Then the odiferous mice were fed diets designed to mask their odors. They did smell different when they ate different food. But even with the dietary changes, the sensor mice could pick out the individual, personal smells.


This means our odorprint may be as individual as our fingerprints 6. Scientists say if animals can determine individual scents 7, then sensors 8 could be designed to do the same thing. This could lead to new devices to detect those odorprints. Which means that future criminals may have to worry about wiping away fingerprints and whatever body odor they leave behind.


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Cynthia Graber.


 



v.给…起绰号( dub的过去式和过去分词 );把…称为;配音;复制
  • Mathematics was once dubbed the handmaiden of the sciences. 数学曾一度被视为各门科学的基础。
  • Is the movie dubbed or does it have subtitles? 这部电影是配音的还是打字幕的? 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.臭的,烂醉的,讨厌的v.散发出恶臭( stink的现在分词 );发臭味;名声臭;糟透
  • I was pushed into a filthy, stinking room. 我被推进一间又脏又臭的屋子里。
  • Those lousy, stinking ships. It was them that destroyed us. 是的!就是那些该死的蠢猪似的臭飞船!是它们毁了我们。 来自英汉非文学 - 科幻
adj.(气味、味道)刺激性的,辛辣的;尖锐的
  • The article is written in a pungent style.文章写得泼辣。
  • Its pungent smell can choke terrorists and force them out of their hideouts.它的刺激性气味会令恐怖分子窒息,迫使他们从藏身地点逃脱出来。
n.气味,香味,香水,线索,嗅觉;v.嗅,发觉
  • The air was filled with the scent of lilac.空气中弥漫着丁香花的芬芳。
  • The flowers give off a heady scent at night.这些花晚上散发出醉人的芳香。
n.传感器,探测设备,感觉器(官)
  • The temperature sensor is enclosed in a protective well.温度传感器密封在保护套管中。
  • He plugged the sensor into a outlet.他把传感器插进电源插座。
n.指纹( fingerprint的名词复数 )v.指纹( fingerprint的第三人称单数 )
  • Everyone's fingerprints are unique. 每个人的指纹都是独一无二的。
  • They wore gloves so as not to leave any fingerprints behind (them). 他们戴着手套,以免留下指纹。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.香水( scent的名词复数 );气味;(动物的)臭迹;(尤指狗的)嗅觉
  • The air was fragrant with scents from the sea and the hills. 空气中荡漾着山和海的芬芳气息。
  • The winds came down with scents of the grass and wild flowers. 微风送来阵阵青草和野花的香气。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.传感器,灵敏元件( sensor的名词复数 )
  • There were more than 2000 sensors here. 这里装有两千多个灵敏元件。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Significant changes have been noted where sensors were exposed to trichloride. 当传感器暴露在三氯化物中时,有很大变化。 来自辞典例句
标签: SSS odiferous
学英语单词
Absolute Record
acetoacetyl-CoA deacylase
aeginetolide
allergie
ammonia dermatitis
and tp or function
Aniva, Mys
arbitrage interest
arthropodization
auxiliary fishing gear
back-piece
bucket-chain waterlift
Butskell
byfellow
calcium hypochlorite tablet
Cationic Bright Yellow 7GL
ceruminous deafness
chlorophytum comosum
collector power supply
combination of rubber and wood pile fender
consistency regulator
conversion of debts
cultural pedagogy
cylinder sand cooling machine
data realm
draw arm
enter a complaint
examinator
family didelphidaes
Gabarus B.
Ganlu Xiaodu Dan
genus Arenaria
greek coffee
haagen
half astern
half-stages
hand fire alarm
Harpanahalli
helladic cultures
hells-for-leather
her-self
highest navigable stage
hoeness
hold still for
illbruck
in each of these subsciences
injection depth
isceons
jhu
Judeofascists
KDD
L indicator
lava slump scarp
leeflange
lesserest
linearized trajectory equation
littoraria brevicula
long focal length photography
magnetelectrical
masseteric fossa
menstrual cycle
message data set
microcrack density
moulded hardboard
nickel plate
on-off control system
optical interpolation system
out of sympathy with
overcome differences and seek common ground
Oxytropis densa
partial exactness
Perkins, Frances
pfaffed
phethenylate sodium
powersafes
principle of material interests
profile construction
promise the moon
psephyte
reject sequence
remote terminal concentrator
rigid design
Sandgate
screw(-type) feeder
second-hand shop
sick room
slip angle
soliton pulse chirp
splenic vein
static noise
storage weekly
store cupboard
sudden cardiac death syndrome
superficial cervical artery
tampers
thetsa
time-base power amplifier
tractatule
umbay
uncrowning
upsweep leg
work gloves