时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十一)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Cynthia Graber. This will just take a minute.


 


 


It’s true that if you eat a lot of what’s fondly dubbed 1 the stinking 2 rose, others might notice a faint whiff of eau de garlic in your sweat. But even the pungent 3 bulb can’t mask your natural scent 4. In fact, scientists from the Monell Center in Philadelphia say that an individual’s scent is impossible to mask through food. They published this research in the online journal Public Library of Science One.


All mammals have specific genetically-determined smells, known as odor types. Special sensor 5 mice were trained to recognize other mice by their odor types. Then the odiferous mice were fed diets designed to mask their odors. They did smell different when they ate different food. But even with the dietary changes, the sensor mice could pick out the individual, personal smells.


This means our odorprint may be as individual as our fingerprints 6. Scientists say if animals can determine individual scents 7, then sensors 8 could be designed to do the same thing. This could lead to new devices to detect those odorprints. Which means that future criminals may have to worry about wiping away fingerprints and whatever body odor they leave behind.


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Cynthia Graber.


 



v.给…起绰号( dub的过去式和过去分词 );把…称为;配音;复制
  • Mathematics was once dubbed the handmaiden of the sciences. 数学曾一度被视为各门科学的基础。
  • Is the movie dubbed or does it have subtitles? 这部电影是配音的还是打字幕的? 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.臭的,烂醉的,讨厌的v.散发出恶臭( stink的现在分词 );发臭味;名声臭;糟透
  • I was pushed into a filthy, stinking room. 我被推进一间又脏又臭的屋子里。
  • Those lousy, stinking ships. It was them that destroyed us. 是的!就是那些该死的蠢猪似的臭飞船!是它们毁了我们。 来自英汉非文学 - 科幻
adj.(气味、味道)刺激性的,辛辣的;尖锐的
  • The article is written in a pungent style.文章写得泼辣。
  • Its pungent smell can choke terrorists and force them out of their hideouts.它的刺激性气味会令恐怖分子窒息,迫使他们从藏身地点逃脱出来。
n.气味,香味,香水,线索,嗅觉;v.嗅,发觉
  • The air was filled with the scent of lilac.空气中弥漫着丁香花的芬芳。
  • The flowers give off a heady scent at night.这些花晚上散发出醉人的芳香。
n.传感器,探测设备,感觉器(官)
  • The temperature sensor is enclosed in a protective well.温度传感器密封在保护套管中。
  • He plugged the sensor into a outlet.他把传感器插进电源插座。
n.指纹( fingerprint的名词复数 )v.指纹( fingerprint的第三人称单数 )
  • Everyone's fingerprints are unique. 每个人的指纹都是独一无二的。
  • They wore gloves so as not to leave any fingerprints behind (them). 他们戴着手套,以免留下指纹。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.香水( scent的名词复数 );气味;(动物的)臭迹;(尤指狗的)嗅觉
  • The air was fragrant with scents from the sea and the hills. 空气中荡漾着山和海的芬芳气息。
  • The winds came down with scents of the grass and wild flowers. 微风送来阵阵青草和野花的香气。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.传感器,灵敏元件( sensor的名词复数 )
  • There were more than 2000 sensors here. 这里装有两千多个灵敏元件。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Significant changes have been noted where sensors were exposed to trichloride. 当传感器暴露在三氯化物中时,有很大变化。 来自辞典例句
标签: SSS odiferous
学英语单词
a-sprawl
auto-search
bad'un
bandele
battered wife
body of bladder
breezelessness
brief investigation
broke away from
buttonhole fracture
central modulation of sensory information
coffee-time
counter-culture
diffcult
direction-finding station
double echo check
dreamily
dry spice
ecomap
endomorphin
energy level depopulation
enhancement of permeability
F. I. L. E
fascicularly
Fasciola heterophyes
Formula box
glacieolian
grid control ratio
Guadiana Menor, R.
gum tolerance
gunter iron
halophilus
hand-driven batten
have one's knife into
heating-curve
hemorrhagic catarrh
high-frequency bending solid wood press
household appliance
hydrogen-welding
incrassative
IPS (inches per second)
isoteniscope
l.h.o.o.q
liquidambar formosana slice
los sangas (bolivia)
lunella cinerea
mahova
maxmini
mode completeness
model photosphere
Moracizin
mortgager
movemen
moyled
multiple - choice test
neutron thermal
normalcy
north-westing
Novomoskovskiy Rayon
numeric shift
optically matched crystal
ordered around
ostensory
osteoarthropathy
paleosprings
Picardans
plastic jacket
poor in quality
portable x-ray machine
post project evaluation and followup
precarial
prism binocle
product demodulator
progamic
quantization error feedback
reconcilement of accounts
reel-to-reels
refashioning
regulating qi-flowing for eliminating phlegm
Sagittarius serpentarius
single spool engine
specksioneer
speed gauge
stack effluents
stallange
Suiko
sweet lemons
swinging-vane pump
syndrome of deficiency of heart yang
territorial court
thalassoma hardwicke
the National Market System
tin glaze
tracer composition
trailing disk plow
twist mapping
ultra oscilloscope
unsensationalised
upgradeabilities
urban thesaurus
wallboard