时间:2018-12-14 作者:英语课 分类:新概念英语第一册


英语课

  Lesson 105 Full of mistakes


  听录音,然后回答问题。What was Sandra's present?

给桑德拉的礼物是什么?



THE BOSS:Where's Sandra, Bob?

I want her.

BOB:      Do you want to speak to her?

THE BOSS:Yes, I do.

I want her to come to

my office.

Tell her to come at once.

SANDRA:   Did you want to see me?

THE BOSS:Ah, yes, Sandra.

How do you spell

"intelligent'?

Can you tell me?

SANDRA:   I-N-T-E-L-L-I-G-E-N-T.

THE BOSS:That's right.

You've typed it with only one

'L'. This letter's full of

mistakes. I want you to type

it again.

SANDRA:   Yes, I'll do that.

I'm sorry about that.

THE BOSS:And here's a little present

for you.

SANDRA:   What's it?

THE BOSS:It's a dictionary.

I hope it'll help you.


 


  New Word and expressions 生词和短语

spell

v. 拼写

intelligent

adj. 聪明的,有智慧的

mistake

n. 错误

present

n. 礼物

dictionary

n. 词典

参考译文

老 板:鲍勃,桑德拉在哪儿?我要找她。

鲍 勃:您要同她谈话吗?

老 板:是的,我要她到我的办公室来。

叫她马上就来。

桑德拉:您找我吗?

老 板:啊,是的,桑德拉。"intelligent"

怎样拼写?你能告诉我吗?

桑德拉:I-N-T-E-L-L-I-G-E-N-T。

老 板:对的。但你只打了1个“L”。

这封信里错误百出。我要你重打一遍。

桑德拉:是,我重打。对此我感到很抱歉。

老 板:这里有一件小礼物送你。

桑德拉:是什么?

老 板:是本词典。我希望它能对你有所帮助。

新概念英语正版图书购买


 


  自学导读

1.How do you spell…?……怎样拼写?

这是询问某个单词或某人的姓名如何拼写时常用的句型。

2.You've typed it with only one‘L’.但你只打了 1个“L”。

句中it指intelligent一词。这里的with意即“用”。

3.And here's a little present for you.这里有一件小礼物送你。

这是一个倒装句。由here引导、谓语为be的句子通常用倒装语序。这里and是表示承上启下,使上下文紧密联系,当“于是”、“因此”讲。




语法  Grammar in use

动词不定式

在英语中,当一个动词被另一个动词紧跟时,它们之间必须加不定式符号(to)。不定式符号后面的动词只能是原形,而不能是过去式或分词形式。

(1)不定式作动词的宾语(动词+to…):

He wants to buy a car.

他想买辆车。

He hopes to pass the French exam.

他希望自己能通过法语考试。

I want to leave.

我想离开。

(2)有许多动词可以带名词/代词宾语(通常是人称代词宾格),后面再跟不定式(动词+名词/宾格代词+to…):

I want you to carry it.

我想让你扛着它。

He wants them to listen to it.

他想让他们听那个。

Tell him to move it.

让他搬它。

(3)不定式的否定形式是在 to 之前加 not:

He decided 1 not to buy the house.

他决定不买这幢房子。

He told me not to close the window.

他让我不要把窗户关了。

Tell him not to move it.

告诉他不要搬动它。




词汇学习  Word study

1.correct  v.

(1)改正;

纠正:

Please correct me if I'm wrong.

如果我错了,请你纠正。

I spent the whole morning correcting exam papers 2.

我花了整个上午的时间批改试卷。

(2)校正;矫正:

This pair of glasses will correct your eyesight 3 problem.

这副眼镜会有助于矫正你的视力问题。

Oh, let me correct my watch first.

噢,先让我把我的手表对好。

2.break  v.

(1)打破;使碎裂:

She told him not to break the vase 4.

她告诉他别把花瓶打碎了。

He broke a leg in the accident.

他在这起事故中摔断了一条腿。

(2)损坏;弄坏:

His little daughter has broken his favourite camera.

他的小女儿把他心爱的照相机弄坏了。

You shouldn't have bought such expensive toys for him because he will simply break them.

你不应该买这么昂贵的玩具给他,因为他会轻而易举地把它们弄坏的。

(3)破坏;违反:

Any one who breaks the law should be punished.

任何触犯法律的人都应受到惩罚。

The student who broke the school regulations 5 was severely 6 criticized 7.

那位违反了校规的学生受到了严厉的批评。




练习答案  Key to written exercises

Lesson 106

A

1  I want you to spell it.

2  I want you to telephone him.

3  I want you to wear it.

4  I want you to ask her.

5  I want you to tell them.

6  I want you to help us.

B

1  What do you want me to do? I want you to carry it.

2  What do you want me to do? I want you to correct it.

3  What do you want me to do? I want you to listen to it.

4  What do you want me to do? I want you to describe it.

5  What do you want me to do? I want you to move it.

6  What do you want me to do? I want you to try it.

7  What do you want me to do? I want you to finish it.

8  What do you want me to do? I want you to keep it.

C

1  She is telling him not to hurt himself. She doesn't want him to hurt himself.

2  She is telling him not to slip 8. She doesn't want him to slip.

3  She is telling him not to fall. She doesn' t want him  to  fall.

4  She is telling them not to miss it. She doesn't want them to miss it.

5  She is telling him not to break it. She doesn' t want him to break it.

6  He is telling her not to drive it. He doesn't want her to drive it.

D

1  Because she doesn't want him to hurt himself.

2  Because she doesn't want him to slip.

3  Because she doesn't want him to fall.

4  Because she doesn't want them to miss it.

5  Because she doesn't want him to break it.

6  Because he doesn't want her to drive it.



1 decided
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
2 papers
n.文件,纸币,论文
  • I want to check with my secretary before I sign the papers.在签署这些文件前,我要与我的秘书商议。
  • The lawyer read all the papers relating to the case.律师阅读了与该案有关的全部文件。
3 eyesight
n.视力;视觉;眼力
  • Her eyesight grew so bad that she could hardly see.她的视力变得很糟,几乎什么也看不见了。
  • Everyone should pay attention to preserving his own eyesight.每人都应注意保护视力。
4 vase
n.花瓶,瓶
  • She knocked the vase off by accident.她不小心把花瓶打掉了。
  • I saw the vase in the window of a shop.我在一家商店的橱窗里看见了这个花瓶。
5 regulations
规程; 规章; 守则; 条例; 管理( regulation的名词复数 ); 控制; 规章; 规则
  • The new regulations will not make an appreciable difference to most people. 新的规定对大多数人将无大影响。
  • The company was found guilty of contravening safety regulations. 那家公司被判违反了安全条例。
6 severely
adv.严格地;严厉地;非常恶劣地
  • He was severely criticized and removed from his post.他受到了严厉的批评并且被撤了职。
  • He is severely put down for his careless work.他因工作上的粗心大意而受到了严厉的批评。
7 criticized
vt.批评(criticize的过去式)v.评论,批评( criticize的过去式和过去分词 )
  • The decision was criticized by environmental groups. 这个决定受到了环保团体的批评。
  • The movie has been criticized for apparently legitimizing violence. 这部电影因明显地美化暴力而受到了指责。
8 slip
n.滑倒,事故,片,纸片;vi.滑动,滑倒,失足;减退;vt.使滑动,滑过,摆脱,闪开,塞入;adj.滑动的,活络的,有活结的
  • One slip and you could fall off the building.脚下一滑就可能从建筑物上跌下去。
  • I hope you will pardon me for that slip.我希望您原谅我那次失误。
学英语单词
A Int
achromasie
amidships
approach-avoidance behavior
archicte
Astragalus mollissimus
automated reagin test
Bacillus chauvaei
badussy
basari
Ceuti
Chau Thành
coat closet
column address strobe
computer resource performance management
computereasies
crispatura tendinum
crossingover map
damasker
defective product record
differential cutireaction
disposal of human excreta
duchessy
dvdrw
electromagnetic wave spectrum
emicate
end-brain
fat-extenders
flare slope
flocculus (pl. flocculi)
forward slope
fraiponite
fyodor mikhailovich dostoyevskies
gas turbine powered generator
green sign
gweipo
gypsum block
hair conditioner
hard copper wire
horse-shoe electromagnet
humblebees
hurlock
i tell you what
Ilex sikkimensis
interfeminium
intergrin
khyber passes
knee-slappers
Kondh
leadbetter
Lithol Red
lms algorithm
lower house
mamel
mange
maternity protection
maximum distance
mesosphere
mingdong
miscible solvents
misdirectedness
mobile radio system
Mongar Dzong
mud lump
Möng Kung
NHCS
night cry
nonswitched point-to-point line
optical mark page reader
outside glazing
overgate capacity
overgive
perfeccin
periers operation
phenolic cement
photoelectric transistor
pivettas
Prindol
raccoon dogs
reactinogen
remota
ribbonfish
rudder main piece
Salamandra salamandra
secondary materials
send in one's name
ship model cutting machine
solvent ratio
stimuli
stress-relieving furnace
subpolar lake
supporting sentence
sweaters
tandrea
tataupa
there is no call for
tuned filter
uniformly finite subspace
unique termination property
unitary restriction
wedge label
zigadenus venenosuss