时间:2018-12-14 作者:英语课 分类:有声名著之双城记


英语课

  有声名著之双城记


       CHAPTER VThe Jackal


       THOSE were drinking days, and moot 1 men drank hard. So very great is theimprovement Time has brought about in such habits, that a moderate statementof the quantity of wine and punch which one man would swallow in the courseof a night, without any detriment 2 to his reputation as a perfect gentleman,would seem, in these days, a ridiculous exaggeration. The learned professionof the law was certainly not behind any other learned profession in itsBacchanalian Propensities 3; neither was Mr. Stryver, already fast shoulderinghis way to a large and lucrative 4 practice, behind his compeers in thisparticular, any more than in the drier parts of the legal race.

A favourite at the Old Bailey, and eke 5 at the Sessions, Mr. Stryver hadbegun cautiously to hew 6 away the lower staves of the ladder on which hemounted. Sessions and Old Bailey had now to summon their favourite,specially, to their longing 7 arms; and shouldering itself towards the visageof the Lord Chief Justice in the Court of King's Bench, the floridcountenance of Mr. Stryver might be daily seen, bursting out of the bed ofwigs, like a great sunflower pushing its way at the sun from among a rankgarden full of flaring 8 companions.

ad once been noted 9 at the Bar, that while Mr. Stryver was a glib 10 man, andan unscrupulous, and a ready, and a bold, he had not that faculty 11 ofextracting the essence from a heap of statements, which is among the moststriking and necessary of the advocate's accomplishments 12. But a remarkableimprovement came upon him as to this. The more business he got, the greaterhis power seemed to grow of getting at its pith and marrow 13; and however lateat night he sat carousing 14 with Sydney Carton, he always had his points athis fingers' ends in the morning.

Sydney Carton, idlest and most unpromising of men, was Stryver's greatally. What the two drank together, between Hilary Term and Michaelmas, mighthave floated a king's ship. Stryver never had a case in hand, anywhere, butCarton was there, with his hands in his pockets, staring at the ceiling ofthe court; they went the same Circuit, and even there they prolonged theirusual orgies late into the night, and Carton was rumoured 15 to be seen atbroad day, going home stealthily and unsteadily to his lodgings 16, like adissipated cat. At last, it began to get about, among such as wereinterested in the matter, that although Sydney Carton would never be a lion,he was an amazingly good jackal, and that he rendered suit and service toStryver in that humble 17 capacity.

`Ten o'clock, sir,' said the man at the tavern 18, whom he had charged to wakehim--'ten o'clock, sir.'

`What's the matter?'

`Ten o'clock, sir.'

`What do you mean? Ten o'clock at night?'

`Yes, sir. Your honour told me to call you.'

`Oh! I remember. Very well, very well.'

After a few dull efforts to get to sleep again, which the man dexterouslycombated by stirring the fire continuously for five minutes, he got up,tossed his hat on, and walked out. He turned into the Temple, and, havingrevived himself by twice pacing the pavements of King's Bench-walk andPaper-buildings, turned into the Stryver chambers 20.

The Stryver clerk, who never assisted at these conferences, had gone home,and the Stryver principal opened the door. He had his slippers 21 on, and aloose bed-gown, and his throat was bare for his greater ease. He had thatrather wild, strained, seared marking about the eyes, which may be observedin all free livers of his class, from the portrait of Jeffries downward, andwhich can be traced, under various disguises of Art, through the portraitsof every Drinking Age.

`You are a little late, Memory,' said Stryver.

`About the usual time; it may be a quarter of an hour later.'

They went into a dingy 22 room lined with books and littered with papers,where there was a blazing fire. A kettle steamed upon the hob, and in themidst of the wreck 23 of papers a table shone, with plenty of wine upon it, andbrandy, and rum, and sugar, and lemons.

`You have had your bottle, I perceive, Sydney.'

`Two to-night, I think. I have been dining with the day's client; or seeinghim dine--it's all one!'

`That was a rare point, Sydney, that you brought to bear upon theidentification. How did you come by it? When did it strike you?'

`I thought he was rather a handsome fellow, and I thought I should havebeen much the same sort of fellow, if I had had any luck.'

Mr. Stryver laughed till he shook his precocious 24 paunch.

`You and your luck, Sydney! Get to work, get to work.' Sullenly 25 enough, thejackal loosened his dress, went into an adjoining room, and came back with alarge jug 26 of cold water, a basin, and a towel or two. Steeping the towels inthe water, and partially 27 wringing 28 them out, he folded them on his head in amanner hideous 29 to behold 30, sat down at the table, and said, `Now I am ready!'


1 moot
v.提出;adj.未决议的;n.大会;辩论会
  • The question mooted in the board meeting is still a moot point.那个在董事会上提出讨论的问题仍未决的。
  • The oil versus nuclear equation is largely moot.石油和核能之间的关系还很有争议。
2 detriment
n.损害;损害物,造成损害的根源
  • Smoking is a detriment to one's health.吸烟危害健康。
  • His lack of education is a serious detriment to his career.他的未受教育对他的事业是一种严重的妨碍。
3 propensities
n.倾向,习性( propensity的名词复数 )
  • This paper regarded AFT as a criterion to estimate slagging propensities. 文中以灰熔点作为判断煤灰结渣倾向的标准。 来自互联网
  • Our results demonstrate that different types of authoritarian regime face different propensities to develop toward democracy. 本文研究结果显示,不同的威权主义政体所面对的民主发展倾向是不同的。 来自互联网
4 lucrative
adj.赚钱的,可获利的
  • He decided to turn his hobby into a lucrative sideline.他决定把自己的爱好变成赚钱的副业。
  • It was not a lucrative profession.那是一个没有多少油水的职业。
5 eke
v.勉强度日,节约使用
  • They had to eke out a livinga tiny income.他们不得不靠微薄收入勉强度日。
  • We must try to eke out our water supply.我们必须尽量节约用水。
6 hew
v.砍;伐;削
  • Hew a path through the underbrush.在灌木丛中砍出一条小路。
  • Plant a sapling as tall as yourself and hew it off when it is two times high of you.种一棵与自己身高一样的树苗,长到比自己高两倍时砍掉它。
7 longing
n.(for)渴望
  • Hearing the tune again sent waves of longing through her.再次听到那首曲子使她胸中充满了渴望。
  • His heart burned with longing for revenge.他心中燃烧着急欲复仇的怒火。
8 flaring
a.火焰摇曳的,过份艳丽的
  • A vulgar flaring paper adorned the walls. 墙壁上装饰着廉价的花纸。
  • Goebbels was flaring up at me. 戈塔尔当时已对我面呈愠色。
9 noted
adj.著名的,知名的
  • The local hotel is noted for its good table.当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
  • Jim is noted for arriving late for work.吉姆上班迟到出了名。
10 glib
adj.圆滑的,油嘴滑舌的
  • His glib talk sounds as sweet as a song.他说的比唱的还好听。
  • The fellow has a very glib tongue.这家伙嘴油得很。
11 faculty
n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员
  • He has a great faculty for learning foreign languages.他有学习外语的天赋。
  • He has the faculty of saying the right thing at the right time.他有在恰当的时候说恰当的话的才智。
12 accomplishments
n.造诣;完成( accomplishment的名词复数 );技能;成绩;成就
  • It was one of the President's greatest accomplishments. 那是总统最伟大的成就之一。
  • Among her accomplishments were sewing,cooking,playing the piano and dancing. 她的才能包括缝纫、烹调、弹钢琴和跳舞。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
13 marrow
n.骨髓;精华;活力
  • It was so cold that he felt frozen to the marrow. 天气太冷了,他感到寒冷刺骨。
  • He was tired to the marrow of his bones.他真是累得筋疲力尽了。
14 carousing
v.痛饮,闹饮欢宴( carouse的现在分词 )
  • During the next nine years he alternated between service in several armies and carousing in Paris. 在那以后的九年里,他时而在几个军队中服役,时而在巴黎狂欢作乐。 来自辞典例句
  • In his youth George W. Bush had a reputation for carousing. 小布什在年轻时有好玩的名声。 来自互联网
15 rumoured
adj.谣传的;传说的;风
  • It has been so rumoured here. 此间已有传闻。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • It began to be rumoured that the jury would be out a long while. 有人传说陪审团要退场很久。 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
16 lodgings
n. 出租的房舍, 寄宿舍
  • When he reached his lodgings the sun had set. 他到达公寓房间时,太阳已下山了。
  • I'm on the hunt for lodgings. 我正在寻找住所。
17 humble
adj.谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的;v.降低,贬低
  • In my humble opinion,he will win the election.依我拙见,他将在选举中获胜。
  • Defeat and failure make people humble.挫折与失败会使人谦卑。
18 tavern
n.小旅馆,客栈;小酒店
  • There is a tavern at the corner of the street.街道的拐角处有一家酒馆。
  • Philip always went to the tavern,with a sense of pleasure.菲利浦总是心情愉快地来到这家酒菜馆。
19 chamber
n.房间,寝室;会议厅;议院;会所
  • For many,the dentist's surgery remains a torture chamber.对许多人来说,牙医的治疗室一直是间受刑室。
  • The chamber was ablaze with light.会议厅里灯火辉煌。
20 chambers
n.房间( chamber的名词复数 );(议会的)议院;卧室;会议厅
  • The body will be removed into one of the cold storage chambers. 尸体将被移到一个冷冻间里。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Mr Chambers's readable book concentrates on the middle passage: the time Ransome spent in Russia. Chambers先生的这本值得一看的书重点在中间:Ransome在俄国的那几年。 来自互联网
21 slippers
n. 拖鞋
  • a pair of slippers 一双拖鞋
  • He kicked his slippers off and dropped on to the bed. 他踢掉了拖鞋,倒在床上。
22 dingy
adj.昏暗的,肮脏的
  • It was a street of dingy houses huddled together. 这是一条挤满了破旧房子的街巷。
  • The dingy cottage was converted into a neat tasteful residence.那间脏黑的小屋已变成一个整洁雅致的住宅。
23 wreck
n.失事,遇难;沉船;vt.(船等)失事,遇难
  • Weather may have been a factor in the wreck.天气可能是造成这次失事的原因之一。
  • No one can wreck the friendship between us.没有人能够破坏我们之间的友谊。
24 precocious
adj.早熟的;较早显出的
  • They become precocious experts in tragedy.他们成了一批思想早熟、善写悲剧的能手。
  • Margaret was always a precocious child.玛格丽特一直是个早熟的孩子。
25 sullenly
不高兴地,绷着脸,忧郁地
  • 'so what?" Tom said sullenly. “那又怎么样呢?”汤姆绷着脸说。
  • Emptiness after the paper, I sIt'sullenly in front of the stove. 报看完,想不出能找点什么事做,只好一人坐在火炉旁生气。
26 jug
n.(有柄,小口,可盛水等的)大壶,罐,盂
  • He walked along with a jug poised on his head.他头上顶着一个水罐,保持着平衡往前走。
  • She filled the jug with fresh water.她将水壶注满了清水。
27 partially
adv.部分地,从某些方面讲
  • The door was partially concealed by the drapes.门有一部分被门帘遮住了。
  • The police managed to restore calm and the curfew was partially lifted.警方设法恢复了平静,宵禁部分解除。
28 wringing
淋湿的,湿透的
  • He was wringing wet after working in the field in the hot sun. 烈日下在田里干活使他汗流满面。
  • He is wringing out the water from his swimming trunks. 他正在把游泳裤中的水绞出来。
29 hideous
adj.丑陋的,可憎的,可怕的,恐怖的
  • The whole experience had been like some hideous nightmare.整个经历就像一场可怕的噩梦。
  • They're not like dogs,they're hideous brutes.它们不像狗,是丑陋的畜牲。
30 behold
v.看,注视,看到
  • The industry of these little ants is wonderful to behold.这些小蚂蚁辛勤劳动的样子看上去真令人惊叹。
  • The sunrise at the seaside was quite a sight to behold.海滨日出真是个奇景。
31 stint
v.节省,限制,停止;n.舍不得化,节约,限制;连续不断的一段时间从事某件事
  • He lavished money on his children without stint.他在孩子们身上花钱毫不吝惜。
  • We hope that you will not stint your criticism.我们希望您不吝指教。
32 flirting
v.调情,打情骂俏( flirt的现在分词 )
  • Don't take her too seriously; she's only flirting with you. 别把她太当真,她只不过是在和你调情罢了。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 'she's always flirting with that new fellow Tseng!" “她还同新来厂里那个姓曾的吊膀子! 来自子夜部分
33 lighter
n.打火机,点火器;驳船;v.用驳船运送;light的比较级
  • The portrait was touched up so as to make it lighter.这张画经过润色,色调明朗了一些。
  • The lighter works off the car battery.引燃器利用汽车蓄电池打火。
34 knotty
adj.有结的,多节的,多瘤的,棘手的
  • Under his leadership,many knotty problems were smoothly solved.在他的领导下,许多伤脑筋的问题都迎刃而解。
  • She met with a lot of knotty problems.她碰上了许多棘手的问题。
35 imperative
n.命令,需要;规则;祈使语气;adj.强制的;紧急的
  • He always speaks in an imperative tone of voice.他老是用命令的口吻讲话。
  • The events of the past few days make it imperative for her to act.过去这几天发生的事迫使她不得不立即行动。
36 fully
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
37 meditate
v.想,考虑,(尤指宗教上的)沉思,冥想
  • It is important to meditate on the meaning of life.思考人生的意义很重要。
  • I was meditating,and reached a higher state of consciousness.我在冥想,并进入了一个更高的意识境界。
38 bumper
n.(汽车上的)保险杠;adj.特大的,丰盛的
  • The painting represents the scene of a bumper harvest.这幅画描绘了丰收的景象。
  • This year we have a bumper harvest in grain.今年我们谷物丰收。
39 throttle
n.节流阀,节气阀,喉咙;v.扼喉咙,使窒息,压
  • These government restrictions are going to throttle our trade.这些政府的限制将要扼杀我们的贸易。
  • High tariffs throttle trade between countries.高的关税抑制了国与国之间的贸易。
40 applied
adj.应用的;v.应用,适用
  • She plans to take a course in applied linguistics.她打算学习应用语言学课程。
  • This cream is best applied to the face at night.这种乳霜最好晚上擦脸用。
41 gainsay
v.否认,反驳
  • She is a fine woman-that nobody can gainsay.她是个好女人无人能否认。
  • No one will gainsay his integrity.没有人对他的正直有话可讲。
42 grunt
v.嘟哝;作呼噜声;n.呼噜声,嘟哝
  • He lifted the heavy suitcase with a grunt.他咕噜着把沉重的提箱拎了起来。
  • I ask him what he think,but he just grunt.我问他在想什麽,他只哼了一声。
43 bullying
v.恐吓,威逼( bully的现在分词 );豪;跋扈
  • Many cases of bullying go unreported . 很多恐吓案件都没有人告发。
  • All cases of bullying will be severely dealt with. 所有以大欺小的情况都将受到严肃处理。 来自《简明英汉词典》
44 lame
adj.跛的,(辩解、论据等)无说服力的
  • The lame man needs a stick when he walks.那跛脚男子走路时需借助拐棍。
  • I don't believe his story.It'sounds a bit lame.我不信他讲的那一套。他的话听起来有些靠不住。
45 crumbs
n.锈;v.生锈;(脑子)衰退
  • She scraped the rust off the kitchen knife.她擦掉了菜刀上的锈。
  • The rain will rust the iron roof.雨水会使铁皮屋顶生锈。
46 repose
v.(使)休息;n.安息
  • Don't disturb her repose.不要打扰她休息。
  • Her mouth seemed always to be smiling,even in repose.她的嘴角似乎总是挂着微笑,即使在睡眠时也是这样。
47 apparently
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎
  • An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space.山穷水尽,豁然开朗。
  • He was apparently much surprised at the news.他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
48 picturesque
adj.美丽如画的,(语言)生动的,绘声绘色的
  • You can see the picturesque shores beside the river.在河边你可以看到景色如画的两岸。
  • That was a picturesque phrase.那是一个形象化的说法。
49 admiration
n.钦佩,赞美,羡慕
  • He was lost in admiration of the beauty of the scene.他对风景之美赞不绝口。
  • We have a great admiration for the gold medalists.我们对金牌获得者极为敬佩。
50 mirage
n.海市蜃楼,幻景
  • Perhaps we are all just chasing a mirage.也许我们都只是在追逐一个幻想。
  • Western liberalism was always a mirage.西方自由主义永远是一座海市蜃楼。
51 honourable
adj.可敬的;荣誉的,光荣的
  • I don't think I am worthy of such an honourable title.这样的光荣称号,我可担当不起。
  • I hope to find an honourable way of settling difficulties.我希望设法找到一个体面的办法以摆脱困境。
52 ripening
v.成熟,使熟( ripen的现在分词 );熟化;熟成
  • The corn is blossoming [ripening]. 玉米正在开花[成熟]。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • When the summer crop is ripening, the autumn crop has to be sowed. 夏季作物成熟时,就得播种秋季作物。 来自《简明英汉词典》
53 incapable
adj.无能力的,不能做某事的
  • He would be incapable of committing such a cruel deed.他不会做出这么残忍的事。
  • Computers are incapable of creative thought.计算机不会创造性地思维。
54 blight
n.枯萎病;造成破坏的因素;vt.破坏,摧残
  • The apple crop was wiped out by blight.枯萎病使苹果全无收成。
  • There is a blight on all his efforts.他的一切努力都遭到挫折。
学英语单词
accentuated contrast
aimed trawling
already removed
analysis of fire
atratoglaucoside
baker's
bcars
be caught with one's hand in the till
be meat and drink for someone
boochever
burgerr
burnt to a cinder
butyric acid number
capacity area
cathode material
central second hand
circulating antibody
comparison shopping
con
D-lay
death-drives
diffrence
dockertys
duplicate error message
ectozoiic parasite
endhaul marine railway
entire car
evolvabilities
fatigue curve
Federal Maritime Administration
finishing education
food-and-beverage
genus Gambelia
gibson deserts
go play in traffic
grillsteaks
hallandren
halo population
hardness test block
head-over-heels
hyalotourmaline
hylomorphism
incremental budgeting
infor
instrumental mutual inductor
integrated budget formula
J. C.
kleindienst
laser diffraction
lede
ligamenta deltoideum
light-spot
lukens
maunsell
memory stack
meridianal index
Mesosuchia
mills around
molddrying
murugesan
normal-incidence reflection
oblanceolate leaves
optical ionization energy
Opwijk
orexins
ostrea nigromarginata
paratopological
pea-size
physical medicine and rehabilitation
pile-engine
pleasant
polarity inversion
projectorless
psychodrawing
purified salt
rana clamitanss
Rathke's pouch
rattis
readjusted
replenishing vital essence to improve eyesight
Risāla
rolling mill equipment
Rothian
Seram, Pulau
sialorrhea pancreatica
single-vineyard
slow movement
societas
spirit rappers
stellate scars
straight chain hydrocarbon
sulcus arteriae subclaviae
Sulkhara
synovial ligament
the mainspring of
Tuen Mun Road
turtle-necks
unclear reactor
uranocene
Venamo, R.
Warthin's tumor
wasteyn