时间:2018-12-11 作者:英语课 分类:英语新闻


英语课

   Younger students experience school bullying 1 more frequently than older ones, and male students are bullied 2 more than their female peers, a survey found.


  一项调查发现,低年级学生遭遇校园欺凌的频率比高年级学生更高,男生遭遇校园欺凌的程度高于女生。
  The 21st Century Education Research Institute, a think tank in Beijing, surveyed 1,003 students from 12 schools in the city, and found that nearly half of students have been intentionally 3 bumped or knocked down by classmates.
  北京智库21世纪教育研究院对该市12所学校的1003名学生进行调查后发现,有将近一半的学生有被同学故意冲撞的经历。
  About 6% said they are targeted by bullies 4 on campus almost every day.
  约6%受访学生表示,他们几乎每天都是校园恶霸欺凌的对象。
  调查显示 半数学生遭受过校园欺凌
  Students at ordinary schools experience more bullying than peers at top institutions, and children from impoverished 5 families are more likely to be bullied at school, according to the survey.
  根据调查显示,普通学校学生遭遇的校园欺凌比优质学校学生更多,来自贫困家庭的孩子更可能遭遇校园欺凌。
  Being bullied can have an adverse 6 impact on a child's personal development and academic performance, according to Zhou Jinyan, a researcher at Beijing Normal University's Capital Institute for Economics of Education.
  根据北京师范大学首都教育经济研究院的研究人员周金燕表示,遭遇欺凌会对孩子的个人发展及学业表现有负面的影响。
  "Children being bullied will find it hard to trust others," Zhou said. "They may lack self-confidence and often feel anxiety, anger, resentment 7 or depression. These emotions will further undermine their ability to control their own life."
  周金燕称:“被欺凌的孩子会发现他们很难信任别人。他们可能会缺乏自信,经常感到焦虑、愤怒、怨恨或抑郁。这些情绪将进一步削弱他们支配自己生命的能力。”

1 bullying
v.恐吓,威逼( bully的现在分词 );豪;跋扈
  • Many cases of bullying go unreported . 很多恐吓案件都没有人告发。
  • All cases of bullying will be severely dealt with. 所有以大欺小的情况都将受到严肃处理。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 bullied
adj.被欺负了v.恐吓,威逼( bully的过去式和过去分词 )
  • My son is being bullied at school. 我儿子在学校里受欺负。
  • The boy bullied the small girl into giving him all her money. 那男孩威逼那个小女孩把所有的钱都给他。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 intentionally
ad.故意地,有意地
  • I didn't say it intentionally. 我是无心说的。
  • The local authority ruled that he had made himself intentionally homeless and was therefore not entitled to be rehoused. 当地政府裁定他是有意居无定所,因此没有资格再获得提供住房。
4 bullies
adj.穷困的,无力的,用尽了的v.使(某人)贫穷( impoverish的过去式和过去分词 );使(某物)贫瘠或恶化
  • the impoverished areas of the city 这个城市的贫民区
  • They were impoverished by a prolonged spell of unemployment. 他们因长期失业而一贫如洗。 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 adverse
adj.不利的;有害的;敌对的,不友好的
  • He is adverse to going abroad.他反对出国。
  • The improper use of medicine could lead to severe adverse reactions.用药不当会产生严重的不良反应。
6 resentment
n.怨愤,忿恨
  • All her feelings of resentment just came pouring out.她一股脑儿倾吐出所有的怨恨。
  • She cherished a deep resentment under the rose towards her employer.她暗中对她的雇主怀恨在心。
标签: 调查
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The exception proves the rule.
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