时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:背诵为王第三册


英语课

Lesson28 Religion

A hundred years ago, life in Europe and the USA was very different. Then,nearly everyone went to a church or synagogue once a week. Now, many peoplenever go at all. Religion is still important though, especially to theAmericans.

In the States, over 60% of the population goes to a church or synagogue.

There are over 70 million Protestants, nearly 50 million Roman Catholics,and over 6 million Jews. Religion is an important part of American life.

Americans like their President to be a religious man. They spend a lot ofmoney on beautiful new churches, and many of them enjoy modern services withplenty of music and drama.

British people are less interested in religion than Americans.

About 16% go to church. Of these, 2.5 million are Protestants, and 1.5million are Roman Catholics. There are also about one million Muslims and400,000 Jews in Britain. Religion still plays a part in British life. Thereare beautiful old cathedrals and churches in every town and village, manypeople prefer to get married in a church and lots of people go to church atChristmas and Easter, the two main Christian 2 festivals. For a long time,fewer and fewer British people have gone to church, but now things seem tobe changing. The churches are very slowly growing again.


synagogue 犹太教会堂

Protestant 新教徒

Catholic 1 天主教徒

Jew 犹太教徒

Muslim 穆斯林

Cathedral 大教堂


宗教

一百年前,欧洲人和美国人的生活有很大不同。那时几乎人人每周去一次教堂或犹太教会堂,而现在有许多人从不去教堂。但是宗教仍然很重要,尤其对美国人来说。

超过百分之六十的美国人去教堂或犹太教会堂。美国有约七千多万清教徒,近五千万罗马天主教徒,六百多万犹太教徒。宗教在美国人生活中占有重要地位。美国人希望他们的总统是一个信奉宗教的人。他们花很多钱兴建崭新漂亮的教堂,许多人喜欢有大量音乐和戏剧的现代宗教仪式。

英国人没有美国人那样对宗教感兴趣。信奉宗教的人大约占总人口的百分之十六,其中两百五十万是新教徒,一百五十万是罗马天主教徒。英国还有大约一百万穆斯林和四十万犹太教徒。宗教在英国人的生活中依然占有一席之地。每个城镇村庄都有漂亮的古老大教堂和普通教堂。人们大多选择在教堂结婚,在圣诞节和复活节这两个基督教的重要节日,很多人会到教堂做礼拜。很长一段时间以来,去教堂的英国人越来越少了。但情况现在看来有所改观,到教堂做礼拜的人在逐渐增多。



1 catholic
adj.天主教的;n.天主教徒
  • The Pope is the supreme leader of the Roman Catholic Church.教皇是罗马天主教的最高领袖。
  • She was a devoutly Catholic.她是一个虔诚地天主教徒。
2 Christian
adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒
  • They always addressed each other by their Christian name.他们总是以教名互相称呼。
  • His mother is a sincere Christian.他母亲是个虔诚的基督教徒。
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