时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:新概念英语第一册Flash第2版


英语课

   电子邮件在日常生活中的使用频率已经越来越高,一份优秀的电子邮件不仅要在内容上做到言辞确切,更要胜在细节。那么,电子邮件中各种各样的落款,你都知道该怎么用吗?


  其实,各种落款最大的区别就在于使用的场合是否正式。电子邮件一般可分为正式、较正式、非正式三种。
  第一种,正式场合。
  正式场合又可分为两种:正式的非私人信件和正式的私人信件。
  1.正式的非私人信件一般是求职申请、工作沟通等等,我们可以用:Yours sincerely /Yours faithfully/ Yours truly/Yours respectfully 1
  前两者的具体区别在于是否知道收信人姓名,如:
  Opening: Dear Sirs; Dear Sir/Madam; To whom it may concern
  Closing: Yours faithfully
  以及:
  Opening: Dear Mr Jones
  Closing: Yours sincerely; Sincerely yours
  而truly则常用于美式英语,与是否知道收信人姓名无关,都可以用,如:
  Opening: Dear Sirs; Dear Sir/Madam; To whom it may concern/ Dear Mr Jones
  Closing: Yours truly
  最后一种是最为正式的,会用在商务书信当中,表达对对方公司的尊重:
  Opening: Dear Sirs; Dear Sir/Madam; To whom it may concern
  Closing: Yours respectfully
  2.正式的私人信件一般是用来与亲朋沟通,我们可以用:affectionately,如:
  Opening: Dear Robert; Dear Son/Daughter, etc; My dear uncle, etc
  Closing: Yours truly; Truly yours; Yours affectionately
  第二种,较正式场合
  这种场合一般指的是与不太熟悉的朋友沟通,可以使用sincerely
  Opening: Dear Robert
  Closing: Sincerely
  第三种,非正式场合
  非正式场合通常表示一种亲密关系。可以使用Regards / Best regards / Warm regards / Yours ever / Yours cordially 等等
  Opening: Dear Robert
  Closing: Regards
  如果关系十分亲密,还可以使用Love / Cheers / Thanks / Thank you / All the best / Take care,如:
  Opening: Dear Robert
  Closing: Cheers
  最后,用一张图形象概括一下各种落款的使用方式:
       
图片1



1 respectfully
adv.恭敬地;此致敬礼
  • People respectfully called him the venerable Zhu.人们尊称他为朱老。
  • We respectfully request your guidance.敬祈指导。
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be respectful of
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butadiene-styrene copolymer
cargo heater
commercial railway
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