时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:超大质量黑洞


英语课

In March 2000, two astronomers 2 made an extraordinary discovery, one that is set to overturn our understanding of how the universe formed.

We're never going to see a time like this in astronomy again.

Really, the air is filled with new discoveries and new ideas.

What they discovered was a very simple relationship, a relationship between the galaxy 3 we live in and the most destructive force in the universe, a supermassive black hole. It set the world of cosmology alight.

People were not that excited about supermassive black holes. The general astronomer 1 did not care that much about supermassive black holes. Now they have to and, now they'd better.

The ultimate aim of cosmology is to understand how the universe was formed. One of the most important questions is how galaxies 4 were created, because without them we wouldn't exist.

Galaxies contain almost all of the stars we see in the universe and, maybe the places where all stars in the universe will be created. And stars are what produce oxygen, carbon, planets, everything you need for life. And without life you don't get astronomers.

We see our galaxy, the Milky 5 Way, as a band of stars in the sky. In fact, it is a giant rotating disc, 200,000 light years wide. It contains over 200 billion stars like our own sun, circling slowly around the center.

overturn: abolish, invalidate, or reverse (an established fact or system, legal decision, etc.)

disc: a flat, thin circular object




1 astronomer
n.天文学家
  • A new star attracted the notice of the astronomer.新发现的一颗星引起了那位天文学家的注意。
  • He is reputed to have been a good astronomer.他以一个优秀的天文学者闻名于世。
2 astronomers
n.天文学者,天文学家( astronomer的名词复数 )
  • Astronomers can accurately foretell the date,time,and length of future eclipses. 天文学家能精确地预告未来日食月食的日期、时刻和时长。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Astronomers used to ask why only Saturn has rings. 天文学家们过去一直感到奇怪,为什么只有土星有光环。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 galaxy
n.星系;银河系;一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • The earth is one of the planets in the Galaxy.地球是银河系中的星球之一。
  • The company has a galaxy of talent.该公司拥有一批优秀的人才。
4 galaxies
星系( galaxy的名词复数 ); 银河系; 一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • Quasars are the highly energetic cores of distant galaxies. 类星体是遥远星系的极为活跃的核心体。
  • We still don't know how many galaxies there are in the universe. 我们还不知道宇宙中有多少个星系。
5 milky
adj.牛奶的,多奶的;乳白色的
  • Alexander always has milky coffee at lunchtime.亚历山大总是在午餐时喝掺奶的咖啡。
  • I like a hot milky drink at bedtime.我喜欢睡前喝杯热奶饮料。
标签: 黑洞 Black Holes
学英语单词
acidhouses
active drain hold-up tank
amplification stage
bare die
Basel I
Basidiophora
birzer
bivacancy
Brassia verrucosa
brimfullness
by comparison to
church-hallowing
coke for metallurgy
compound-complex
consistence check
cricke
damasus i
dead-reckoning analyzer
differential scanning calorimeter (dsc)
dimension limit indicator
dioctyl phthalate smoke
diogenes edwardsii
dismay at
distrustest
dust layer
electric field flow fractionation
electronic indicator
engine bulkhead
erythrocyte abnormality
fatty cirrhosis
flag halyard
foghorned
formyloxaluric acid
front wall
full scan
grain of truth
Guffmanesque
Gumbiro
gwarri
hard left
headboroughs
Hellmann-Feynman theorem
high purity graphite
Homer nods
Indira
induced uniaxial anisotropy
intersurface
Kalman cycle
Kourokoto
lateral atlantal ligament
lepidotrigla japonica
ligamenta testis
log amps hybrids
longitudinalwave
low gear
make it a rule to
markest
metalinguistically
metaplasia of intestinal epithelium
methyl hydroxy benzene
mistreatment
mixer-mill
MPhys
nacoma
Nageotte's cells
negative-positive process
Niakaramandougou
oleograph
operating system service
orthographic sketch
osfile
pelerine fabric
phase-amplitude indicator
phosphoribosyl-5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxylate
photochemical additoin
postintegrative
potatorum
preshredded
pseudo-paxillae
radiance function
recharacterized
roquets
sakarya nehri
saving apparatus
select structural timber
semistructured decision
sister-city
sliding-vane refrigerant compressor
Sloanea sinensis
squirrels-foot fern
Stanton.
straw compressor
sunken cheeks
synchronous mitosis
Ten-zan
trachelanthamidine
triskaidecagons
Tīkmeh-ye Bālā
unparallelly
verification mechanism
waist level viewfinder
water-hammer pulse