时间:2019-02-17 作者:英语课 分类:英语PK台


英语课

 一个英语单词可分为三部分:前缀(prefix)词根(root)后缀(suffix)。位于词根前面的部分就是前缀。前缀,可以改变单词的意思。


 


–an(用于名词和形容词)…地方的,与…有联系的,精通…的人—

African Africa(非洲)+an→a.非洲的 n.非洲人

American America(美国)+an→ a.美洲的 n.美国人

civilian 1 civili(民事、民间)+an→ n.平民 a.平民的

electrician electrici(电)+an → n.电工,电气技师




—–ance, -ence: (用于名词)…的动作,过程,状况等—

acceptance accept(接受)+ance→n.接受,验收;承认

absence abs(否定、不存在)+ence → n.缺席,不在场;缺乏

abundance abund(丰富的)+ance→n.丰富,充裕

coincidence co(一起)+incid(发生)+ence→一起同时发生→n. 巧合,同时发生



—–ancy, -ency: (用于名词)… 的状况,性质—

efficiency ef(强调)+fici(做事情)+ency→做事情的状态 n.效率;功效,效能

emergency emerg(紧急)+ency→n.紧急情况,突然事件

discrepancy 2 dis(分开)+crep(分裂)+ency→分裂开来→n. 相差,差异,差别

currency curren(流通)+ency(状态)→流通的状态、东西→n.流通、货币



adj.平民的,民用的,民众的
  • There is no reliable information about civilian casualties.关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。
  • He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.他辞去军职而从事平民工作。
n.不同;不符;差异;矛盾
  • The discrepancy in their ages seemed not to matter.他们之间年龄的差异似乎没有多大关系。
  • There was a discrepancy in the two reports of the accident.关于那次事故的两则报道有不一致之处。
标签: 英语PK台
学英语单词
accoasted
adductor opercular muscle
AFS
alarcos
aneurin hydrochloride
Anosibe
background scheduler
Belhomert
binary product generator
binomial sampling
bolometric magnitudes
Borovitsa
cage design
camera levelling
chelatings
chrominancesubcarrier reference
clardy
container ferry
cure time
cut-off control
deferentivesical
despouse
diopside vogesite
direct transcendental singularity
Domagaya L.
double squirrelcage motor
droxtal
dubery
earthdrake
edup
eightpenny
electric vehicles
enemas
eye fillet
feazings
feed and bleed procedure
feline picornavirus
fixed credit
folded thrust
front face
gather heart
germination energy
GPRS mobility management and session management
gynogonidia
hydrophobic adsorbent
idol worshipers
inside dial indicator
intersection of left ideals
inverting amplifier
involute milling cutter for straight bevel gear
isobathytherms
knottier
loose sheet
marisela
medialess
Midir
Monotype unit system
Myvicin
neoautochthon
Niuatoputopu
non-dispersive X-ray fluorescence
non-preferred
noncapped
not fool around
office model
ophthalmometer
or symbol
orthohemipyramid
oxide ramp profile
Paraujana
peak base
Pegaline
pentaphosphate
periods of play
physalospora obtusa(schw.)cooke
planned tooth
Polypodium ensatum Thunb.
power equalizer
progressive copy turning
quarry waster
quaternion field
rare volume
salvarsanized sera
Schlippe's salt
sp vol
spillages
stern counter
stir-frieds
straight river
stromoconolith
subcostal cross vein
sylvicola distinctus
tangles
tie band
tiret
tofteland
Turlupins
uncrunching
Viburnum lutescens
villards
weakly guiding fiber
West Glamorgan