时间:2019-01-25 作者:英语课 分类:英语六级听力练习集锦


英语课

 


[00:00.00]Listening Comprehension  (20 minutes)


[00:-1.00]Section A


[00:-2.00]Directions:In this section,you will hear 10 short conversations.At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause,you must read the four choices marked [A],[B],[C] and [D],and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.


[00:-3.00]1.Q:What is the woman doing?  A.Looking for a new job.  B.Complaining to her friend.  C.Quiting her job in a few days.  D.Starting her vacation.


[00:11.68]2.Q:Which book has the woman bought?  A.A history book.  B.A maths book.  C.An English book.  D.All of the above.


[00:24.53]3.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?  A.Customer and waitress.  B.Boss and secretary.  C.Teacher and student.  D.Lawyer and client.


[00:40.94]4.Q:How much money should if you can pay me back by Friday.  A.$13.00.  B.$14.00.  C.$30.00.  D.$40.00.


[00:56.38]5.Q:Where are they talking?  A.In a classroom.  B.In a booking office.  C.In a library.  D.In a cinema.


[01:09.10]6.Q:Why can't the man touch anything very sweet?  A.Because he hates anything very sweet.  B.Because he is net interested in anything very sweet.  C.Because there is something wrong with his teeth.  D.Because he has had something very sweet.


[01:24.64]7.Q:What is the correct time now?  A.8:27.  B.7:33.  C.8:33.  D.8:30.


[01:37.13]8.Q:Why won't Ed go to the movies?  A.He doesn't want to.  B.He's sick.  C.He has to work.  D.He will study.


[01:51.81]9.Q:What does the man imply?  A.A telephone operator.  B.A doctor.  C.A school teacher.  D.An actor.


[02:05.89]10.Q:What is the profession of David?  A.A telephone operator.  B.A doctor.  C.A school teacher.  D.An actor.


[02:04.89]Section B


[02:03.89]Compound Dictation


[02:02.89]Directions:In this section,you will hear a passage three times.When the passage is read for the first time,you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time,you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you have just heard.For blanks numbered from S8 to S10 you are required to fill in the missing information.You can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words.Finally when the passage is read for the third time,you should check what you have written.


[02:01.89]Early Films


[02:17.20]The earliest films were short,lasting only one minute or less.People could see simple(S1)_films just for one cent.Soon 20-minutes pictures of news(S2)_were being shown in(S3)_.Later,films used a new method for magical(S4)_and to tie a story together.In 1903 a film was made about a train(S5)_.In this film the scenes moved(S6)_ ,back and forth,from one scene to another instead of(S7)_showing each scene separately.(S8)_.A short time later,theaters showed one hour's short films without their names being given,because the producers were afraid that,if an actor became well known,he might demand more money.(S10)_.The films shown in those theaters were of several types:comedies,westerns,murder mysteries and crime stories,and special films on art,music,and other cultural subjects.


[02:16.20]Reading Comprehension  (35 minutes)


[02:15.20]Directions:There are 4 passage in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked [A],[B],[C] and [D].You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.


[02:14.20]Passage One


[02:13.20]Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.


[02:12.20]What is sports violence?The distinction between unacceptable viciousness and a game's normal rough-and-tumble is impossible to make,or so the argument runs.This position may appeal to our inclination 1 for legalism,but the truth is most of us know quite well when an act of meedless savagery 2 has been committed,and sports are little different from countless 3 other activities of life.The distinction is as apparent as that between a deliberately 4 aimed blow and the arm failing of the losing his balance.When a player balls his hand into a first,when he drives his helmet into an unsuspecting opponent in short,when he crosses the boundary between playing hard and playing to hurt-he can only intend an act of violence.Admittedly,violent acts in sports are difficult to police.But here,too,we find reflected the conditions of everyday life.Ambiguities 5 in the law,confusion at the scene,and the reluctance 6 of witnesses cloud almost any routine assault case.Such uncertainties,however,have not prevented society from arresting people who strike their fellow citizens on the street.Perhaps our troubles stem not from the games we play but rather from how we play them.The 1979 meeting between hockey stars from the Soviet 7 Union and the National Hockey League provided a direct test of two approaches to sport-the emphasis on skill,grace,and finesse 8 by the Russians and the stress on brutality 9 and violence by the NHL.In a startling upset,the Russians embarrassed their rough-playing opponents and exploded a long-standing myth:that success in certain sports requires excessive violence.Violence apologists cite two additional arguments.First,they say,sports always have been violent;today things are no different.But arguments in America's Old West were settled on Main Street with six-guns,and early cave-dwellers chose their women with a club.Civilizing 10 influences ended those practies;yet we are told sports violence should be toterated.The second contention 11 is that athletes accept risk as part of the game,and,in the case of professionals,are paid handsomely to do so.But can anyone seriously argue that being an athlete should require the acceptance of unnecessary physical abuse?And,exaggerated as it may seem,the pay of professional athletes presumably reflects their abilities,not a payment against combat injuries."Clearly we are in deep trouble,"says perplexed 12 former football player A1 DeRogatis."But how and why has it gotten so bad?"


[02:11.20]11.According to the author,the distinction between violent acts and non-violent ones in sports is_.  A.impossible to make  B.not very clear in any circumstances  C.too obvious to escape observation  D.not very difficult to make if enough attentions is paid to


[02:10.20]12.A sports violence"apologist"probably thinks that_ .  A.violence in sports is a rare occurrence  B.violence in sports in not necessary  C.athletes are paid enough for their injuries  D.professional athletes enjoy violence


[02:09.20]13.In the last paragraph the author indicates that_.  A.nothing can be done about violence in sports  B.football players are concerned about violence in sports  C.violence in sports is worse now than it ever was  D.athletes are confused about what should be permitted in sports


[02:08.20]14.The author feels that_ .  A.the personalities 13 of athletes produce violent confrontations 14  B.athletes should not have to accept unneccessary physical abuse  C.athletes salaries are already too high  D.athletes need higher salaries to compensate 15 for their injuries


[02:07.20]15.The author's main thought is that_.  A.violence in sports in illegal  B.finesse is more important than aggression 16  C.athletes should not be injured in sports  D.violence in sports in not necessary


[02:06.20]Passage Two


[02:05.20]Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.


[02:04.20]Genetics is not just a science,let alone a technology or a business.Genetics is a profound idea.It is an idea that poses disturbing questions and yields disturbing implications.Genetics journals,for instance,fill their pages with discoveries of"disease genes 18"that lurk,silent,in the twists and bends of our DNA 19,ready to turn on us.The very notion of disease genes that have yet to actually cause disease make us feel "sick"even if we don't have any symptom.Cancer genetics has brought even deeper changes.The disease used to be blamed on disguised external agents attacking the body.But now the disease is seen as "a natural born part of the self,"argues sociogist Barbara Katz Rothman of the City University of New York,whose provocative 20 book,"Genetic 17 Maps and Human Imaginations,"was published in October.You get cancer not solely,or even largely,because of something you ate,or because of someplace you lived,or because of some chemical you breathed.You have cancer because of who you are.After all,not everyone who lived as you lived got cancer.Cancer becomes an expression of our essential nature.Such a view affects how we act,as individuals and as a society.We got tested for cancer genes(and don't know what to make of the result:after all,about 25 to 50 percent of women who carry either of the two breastcancer genes discovered so far do not get breast cancer).We think individually rather than socially,with results that we may,one day,regret.Environmental pollutants 21 get less attention now that we are told,again and again,that the cause of disease lies in us.It is as if,in the 1950s,we had tested children for their genetic acceptability to the polio virus and identified those whose DNA left them most likely to yield.If we had focused on genes rather than viruses,perhaps there would have been no social response to the epidemic 22.As a result of discoveries in genetics,says Rothman,"We are looking to locate problems in the individual.Thinking genetically 23 makes us say that the problem is not ours as a society but yours as an individual."


[02:03.20]16.A new discovery in the field of genetics is_that often cause disease.  A.disturbing ideas  B.disease genes  C.pollutants  D.twists and bends


[02:02.20]17.People are much more worried about the recent genetic discovery because something_.  A.harmful exists in the enviroment  B.harmful remains 24 silent in our breast  C.interesting turns us on  D.harmful exists in the form of DNA


[02:01.20]18.The author means,by saying,"Cancer becomes an expression of our essential nature,"that"_".  A.cancer is a display of disease  B.cancer is not caused by external agents  C.everyone can get cancer  D.that not everyone can get cancer


[02:00.20]19.When discussing about the tests we did in the past to find ways of curing disease,the author implies that we_ .  A.didn't do them scientifically  B.can make use of some of those results  C.are happy with those results  D.will continue to do those tests this way


[01:59.20]20.The new discovery shows it is essential to esamine disease_ .  A.genetically  B.socially  C.individually  D.generally


[01:58.20]Passage Three


[01:57.20]Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.


[01:56.20]Modern liberal opinion is sensitive to problems of restriction 25 of freedom and abuse of power.Indeed,many hold that a man can be injured only by violating his will,but this view is much too narrow.It fails to recognize the great dangers we shall face in the uses of biomedical technology that stems from an excess of freedom,from the unrestrained exercise of will.In my view,our greatest problems will be voluntary self-degradation,or willing dehumanization,as the unintended yet often inescapable consequence of sternly and successfully pursuing our humanization goals.Certain desires and perfected medical technologies have already had some dehumanizing consequences.Improved methods of resuscitation 26 have made possible heroic efforts to"save" the severely 27 ill and injured.Yet these efforts are sometimes only partly successful.They succeed in rescuing individuals but these individuals may have severe brain damage and be capable of only a less-than-human,vegetating 28 existence.Such patients found with increasing frequency in the intensive care units of university hospitals,have been denied a death with dignity.Families are forced to suffer seeingr their loved ones so reduced and are made to hear the burden of a prolonged"death watch."Even the ordinary methods of treating disease and prolonging life have changed the context in which men die.Fewer and fewer people die in the familiar surroundings of home or in the company of family and friends.At that time of life when there is perhaps the greatest need for human warmth and comfort,the dying patient is kept company by cardiac pacemakers and delibrilators,resipirators,aspirators,oxygenators,catheters,and his intravenous drip.Ties to the community of men are replaced by attachments 29 to an assemblage of machines.This loneliness,however,is not confined to the dying patient in the hospital bed.Consider the increasing number of old people still alive thanks to medical progress.As a group,the elderly are the most alienated 30 members of our society:Not yet ready for the world of the dead,not deemed fit for the world of the living,they are shunted aside.More and more of them spend the extra years medicine has given them in"homes for senior citizens,"in hospitals for chronic 31 diseases,and in nursing homes-waiting for the end.We have learned how to increase their years,but we have not learned how to help them enjoy their days.Yet we continue to bravely and stemly push back the frontiers against death...


[01:55.20]21.What is the main point of the passage?  A.The problem of restriction of freedom.  B.The possible dehumanizing consequence of medical technology.


[01:54.20]22.According to the author,biomedical technology_.  A.results in an excessive use of freedom  B.brings little benefits to human beings  C.should not be applied 32 in medical treatment  D.might cause grave negative conseqences in its application


[01:53.20]23.Which of the following is Not true according to paragraph 2?  A.Improved medical technology can save extremely severe patients.  B.Some patients,though saved,can do longer lead a normal human life.  C.Families often suffer when some patients maintain a vegetating existence.  D.To a patient,survival is always better than death.


[01:52.20]24.By saying"they are shunted side"(Lines3-4,Para.4),the author means they are"_".  A.all sent to homes for senior citizens  B.completely isolated 33 from the outside world  C.treated with extreme indifference 34  D.shut from their families


[01:51.20]25.Which of the following is Not mentioned in the passage?  A.More and more elderly people spend their extra years in hospitals.  B.More and more elderly people spend their extra years in nursing homes.  C.More and more elderly people spend their extra years at home.  D.More and more elderly people spend their extra years in special homes for elderly people.


[01:50.20]Passage Four


[01:49.20]The most important step in developing an effective campaign,and the step which must come before all others,is to define the objectives of the campaign with greatest possible clarity.Does the company wish to attract new investors 35?Does it seek to acquire a company abroad?Is a new product to be introduced?Are new government regulations threatening the company's profitability?Only after the fundamental needs of a corporation have been established can the basic objective for a corporate 36 program be isolated without such a clearly defined objective the campaign will have little effect.Note that we have spoken of "an objective,"not a set of objectives.One cannot create a favorable climate among the financial community,emphasize one's concern for the enviroment,seek to attract new employees by the creation of a progressive image,give direct support to sales staff,and emphasize social responsibility,all in a single campaign.A scattering 37 of diverse messages will confuse the reader and in the end he will absorb nothing.After the prime reason for investment in the campaign has been decided 38 upon,the second step is to collect all the information that one wishes to convey to the selected audiences.Since there is only objective for the campaign,one assumes that the audience has already been clearly identified during the selection of the objective.The third step involves the selection of the best possible media to be used in the campaign.It is alarming how many advertising 39 experts first create the campaign and then select the media.The print media are quite distinct from such media as radio and television in their advertising capabilities 40.Even within the print media there are critical differences in style and approach which must be noted 41 by anyone designing an advertisement for printing in a newspaper as opposed to a magazine.Magazine advertising in turn is not one unified 42 field,for there are many different types of magazines and journals directed to entirely 43 different audiences.The fourth and last step is to find a suitable creative approach.If the objective is to develop a receptive climate among the financial community,for example,it would be a mistake to work with too much illustration and too few detailed 44 data,too many clever words and too few facts and figures.In a campaign aimed at fixing in the consciousness of the general public an image of the company as a progressive and innovative 45 leader in its field,on the other hand,it might be appropriate to emphasize dramatic illustrations and not take the chance of boring the audience with facts.


[01:48.20]26.According to the author,the most important step in developing an effective campaign is_.  A.to create a good environment  B.to select the best possible media  C.to define the objectives  D.to collect some information


[01:47.20]27."Print media"in the passage(Para.5)probably refers to"_".  A.Newspaper and magazine  B.Radio and television  C.Newspaper and radio  D.Magazine and television


[01:46.20]28.It can be inferred from the second paragraph that_.  A.one objective will confuse the selected audience  B.one objective will make the selected audience know what to do  C.a set of objectives will help to attract new employees  D.a set of objectives will help the selected audience know more about the campaign


[01:45.20]29.What does the author imply by saying"too much illustration and too few detailed data"(Para.6)?  A.Emphasize the details without illustration.  B.Illustrate 46 too few detailed data.  C.Explain nothing about the objectives.  D.Explain too much with no figures and facts.


[01:44.20]30.This passage tells us how to_.  A.develop an effective campaign  B.establish the objectives  C.find a suitable creative approach  D.create a progressive image


[01:43.20]Vocabulary  (20 minutes)


[01:42.20]Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked [A],[B],[C] and [D].Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.Then blacken the corresponging letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.


[01:41.20]31.This book is_as it was the only one signed by the writer.  A.unusual  B.rare  C.unique  D.singular


[01:40.20]32.Despite the author's evident attempts at objectivity,his view of China_biased.  A.becomes  B.remains  C.continues  D.maintains


[01:39.20]33.A good leader can distinguish practical questions from moral issues and he knows when to_and when to fight.  A.compromise  B.struggle  C.advance  D.retreat


[01:38.20]34.My effort was over and I_unconscious.When I woke up,I found myself in the hospital.  A.slept  B.lost  C.fell  D.turned


[01:37.20]35.This essay does not have a very sunny view of the future.Instead,there are a good many grim_in the concluding sections.  A.preoccupations  B.presuppositions  C.preparations  D.predictions


[01:36.20]36.To poor people,the TV screen provides a daily reminder 47 of the contrast between their own poverty and the_enjoyed by the rest of society.  A.scarcity 49  B.deficiency  C.affluence 50  D.abundance


[01:35.20]37.Climbing the mountain was exhausting,and every step was a hard_.  A.match  B.contest  C.struggle  D.competition


[01:34.20]38.When new math was introduced into high schools,many students were_by the approach it involved.  A.perplexed  B.frightened  C.annoyed  D.shocked


[01:33.20]39.In Chinese universitis,English is a_course for all students.  A.compressive  B.forcible  C.workable  D.compulsory 51


[01:32.20]40.The workers protested when the board of directors announced that above two-fifth of the employees would_.  A.be laid off  B.be laid down  C.be laid on  D.be laid up


[01:31.20]41.By the time children are six or seven years old,their view of the world has been_by their surroundings and by their parents as well as their own experiences.  A.indicated  B.expressed  C.transformed  D.shaped


[01:30.20]42.His father_at his words and slapped him across the face.  A.got up  B.looked up  C.turned up  D.flared 52 up


[01:29.20]43.I thumbed through the latest issue of the Reader's Digest and_an article which was written by my cousin.  A.came upon  B.came by  C.got over  D.got through


[01:28.20]44.The arrest will_his reputation in the community.  A.impair 53  B.impart  C.infer  D.imply


[01:27.20]45.It is one of the paradoxes 54 of social intercourse 55 that a_is much harder to respond to than an insult.  A.complaint  B.complement 56  C.compliment  D.condemnation 57


[01:26.20]46.It is said if your friend_his or her marital 58 troubles to you,you may risk the dangerous adventure of interference.  A.confirms  B.confides 59  C.conforms  D.confines


[01:25.20]47.The insurance company paid him $10,000 in_after his accident.  A.compensation  B.installment 60  C.substitution  D.consolation 61


[01:24.20]48.A band of outlaws_the little girl and demanded money from her parents.  A.snatched  B.kidnapped  C.grabbed  D.seized


[01:23.20]49.Without a whole-hearted_to a keen forward-looking vision and a deep insight,you can not be a leader.  A.obligation  B.determination  C.resolution  D.commitment


[01:22.20]50.A good feeling of_can come from successful team work.  A.fellowship  B.relationship  C.membership  D.leadership


[01:21.20]51.Communication is one of the most important_that hold cultural systems together.  A.hands  B.bonds  C.binds 62  D.bandages


[01:20.20]52.The lady who had invited me heard my wife's telling me that the dinner was terrible so I was_.  A.embraced  B.confused  C.terrified  D.embarrassed


[01:19.20]53.Methods of early cancer_has been improved in the past few years.  A.detention 63  B.definition  C.distinction  D.detection


[01:18.20]54.According to the United States Constitution,a person commit an_act before he may be tried for treason.  A.optical  B.overt 48  C.mock  D.verbal


[01:17.20]55.In the ancient civilization of Greece and Rome,thunder was believed to be a manifestation 64 of the_of the gods.  A.complaint  B.explanation  C.wrath 65  D.argument


[01:16.20]56.The ambassador was given the book as a_of the government regard for him.  A.present  B.token  C.memory  D.memo 66


[01:15.20]57.He felt rather faint,but the fresh air soon_him.  A.transformed  B.survived  C.revived  D.overwhelmed


[01:14.20]58.The hospital sent out a_for blood donors 67.  A.command  B.petition  C.plea  D.invitation


[01:13.20]59.Scholars tend to_1831 as the starting of the United States'abolitionist movement.  A.recite  B.remind  C.quote  D.cite?


[01:12.20]60.Since prehistory times,artists have portrayed 68 subjects that_their cultures.  A.present  B.refer to  C.represent  D.stand


[01:11.20]Short Answer Questions  (15 minutes)


[01:10.20]Directions:In this part there is a short passage with five questions or incomplete statements.Read the passage carefully.Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words(not exceeding 10 words).


[01:09.20]When we state our opinions in informal situation,we often give little or no evidence to support them:"John is a reckless driver.""The cost of living is going up every day.""Divorce is the main cause of juvenile 69 deliquency".This does not mean that we have no good reasons for believing as we do,but simply that our reasons are usually known and accepted by our listeners.On occasions when our opinions are questioned,we may attempt to support them with with facts drawn 70 from our expericence and reading:"John had two accidents last month,and he always drives too fast.""Steak I up sixty cents a pound,and a refrigerator costs almost twice as much today as it did six years ago,""Psychologists say that emotional stability depends on a secure family life."Such evidence is considered acceptable or even convincing in informal situations,usually because the listener's personal regard for the speaker lends some weight to the evidence.Divorce and deliquency,they may want to hear what psychologists say in their own words to be sure are not misinterpreting their remarks or ignoring opposed opinions.The more facts supporting your opinion that you can gather from experience or from the written statements of others,the more reason you can give your readers to accept that opinion.You will probably not be able to present absolute proof,but the greater the weight of your evidence,the more probable it will seem to them that your belief is the best one.


[01:08.20]Questions:61.When we state our opinion in informal situations,why is evidence often missing?_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _


[01:07.20]62.What does emotional stability depend on according to psychologists?_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _


[01:06.20]63.Usually,such evidence as provided in the first paragraph becomes more convincing if_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _


[01:05.20]64.Talking about psychology,what can s writer convince his readers most with?_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _


[01:04.20]65.The writer of this passage probably lecturing on a topic concerning_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _


[01:03.20]Writing  (30 minutes)


[01:02.20]Directions:In this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic:Working Women in China.Your composition should be no less than 120 words and you should write it according to the following outline:1.State the fact that many Chinese women are working outside their homes;2.Describe the jobs these women are doing;3.Say what the above facts mean to Chinese men and to the Chinese government.


[01:01.20]Working Women in China


[01:00.20]1.A  2.C  3.B  4.C  5.D  6.C  7.A  8.C  9.B  10.B


[00:59.20]S1.action  S2.items  S3.theatres  S4.effects  S5.robbery  S6.smoothly 71  S7.unnaturally 72


[00:58.20]S8.This was the earliest successful film in which scenes were filmed at different places and times then combined to make a logical story.


[00:57.20]S9.These films were usually simple and rough.Gradually,the tastes of the audiences improved as the techniques improved.


[00:56.20]S10.But later it became known that a film with a polular actor in it could be sold at a higher price to theater owners.Soon"movie star"won fame wherever films were shown.By 1915 the more popular stars were earning as much as $2,000 a week,and large theaters were being built downtown in all the larger cities to show films alone.


[00:55.20]11.D  12.C  13.C  14.B  15.D  16.B  17.D  18.B  19.A  20.C


[00:54.20]21.B  22.D  23.D  24.D  25.C  26.D  27.A  28.B  29.D  30.A


[00:53.20]31.C  32.B  33.A  34.C  35.D  36.C  37.C  38.A  39.D  40.A


[00:52.20]41.D  42.D  43.A  44.A  45.C  46.B  47.A  48.B  49.D  50.A


[00:51.20]51.B  52.D  53.D  54.B  55.C  56.B  57.C  58.C  59.D  60.C


[00:50.20]61.Because our reasons are usually known and accepted.或Because we assume that it is clear.


[00:49.20]62.a secure family life


[00:48.20]63.the listener's personal regard lends some weight to the evidence.


[00:47.20]64.psychologists say in their own words.


[00:46.20]65.how we state our opinion in informal situation convincingly.


[00:45.20]Writing  Working Women in China  Many Chinese women are earning money outside their homes today.The way of earning money varies from person .Those with more education work for schools,hospitals and government offices.Those with less education find their jobs in shops,factories and transportation systems.And those with no education at all try to earn money in their own ways:sewing for others,driving taxis,serving in restaurants,selling clothes,fruit or vegetable in streets,raising poultry,just to mention a few.These facts show clearly that Chinese women are no longer satisfied with their housebound duties.They have roles to play outside their homes.This should be taken as a timely lesson for Chinese men and the Chinese government,women are working and they are working for money and more.



n.倾斜;点头;弯腰;斜坡;倾度;倾向;爱好
  • She greeted us with a slight inclination of the head.她微微点头向我们致意。
  • I did not feel the slightest inclination to hurry.我没有丝毫着急的意思。
n.野性
  • The police were shocked by the savagery of the attacks.警察对这些惨无人道的袭击感到震惊。
  • They threw away their advantage by their savagery to the black population.他们因为野蛮对待黑人居民而丧失了自己的有利地位。
adj.无数的,多得不计其数的
  • In the war countless innocent people lost their lives.在这场战争中无数无辜的人丧失了性命。
  • I've told you countless times.我已经告诉你无数遍了。
adv.审慎地;蓄意地;故意地
  • The girl gave the show away deliberately.女孩故意泄露秘密。
  • They deliberately shifted off the argument.他们故意回避这个论点。
n.歧义( ambiguity的名词复数 );意义不明确;模棱两可的意思;模棱两可的话
  • His reply was full of ambiguities. 他的答复非常暧昧。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Fortunately, no ambiguities hang about this word or about its opposite, indeterminism. 值得庆幸的是,关于这个词和它的反义词,非决定论都不存在多种解释。 来自哲学部分
n.厌恶,讨厌,勉强,不情愿
  • The police released Andrew with reluctance.警方勉强把安德鲁放走了。
  • He showed the greatest reluctance to make a reply.他表示很不愿意答复。
adj.苏联的,苏维埃的;n.苏维埃
  • Zhukov was a marshal of the former Soviet Union.朱可夫是前苏联的一位元帅。
  • Germany began to attack the Soviet Union in 1941.德国在1941年开始进攻苏联。
n.精密技巧,灵巧,手腕
  • It was a disappointing performance which lacked finesse.那场演出缺乏技巧,令人失望。
  • Lillian Hellman's plays are marked by insight and finesse.莉莲.赫尔曼的巨作以富有洞察力和写作技巧著称。
n.野蛮的行为,残忍,野蛮
  • The brutality of the crime has appalled the public. 罪行之残暴使公众大为震惊。
  • a general who was infamous for his brutality 因残忍而恶名昭彰的将军
v.使文明,使开化( civilize的现在分词 )
  • The girls in a class tend to have a civilizing influence on the boys. 班上的女生往往能让男生文雅起来。
  • It exerts a civilizing influence on mankind. 这产生了教化人类的影响。 来自辞典例句
n.争论,争辩,论战;论点,主张
  • The pay increase is the key point of contention. 加薪是争论的焦点。
  • The real bone of contention,as you know,is money.你知道,争论的真正焦点是钱的问题。
adj.不知所措的
  • The farmer felt the cow,went away,returned,sorely perplexed,always afraid of being cheated.那农民摸摸那头牛,走了又回来,犹豫不决,总怕上当受骗。
  • The child was perplexed by the intricate plot of the story.这孩子被那头绪纷繁的故事弄得迷惑不解。
n. 诽谤,(对某人容貌、性格等所进行的)人身攻击; 人身攻击;人格, 个性, 名人( personality的名词复数 )
  • There seemed to be a degree of personalities in her remarks.她话里有些人身攻击的成分。
  • Personalities are not in good taste in general conversation.在一般的谈话中诽谤他人是不高尚的。
n.对抗,对抗的事物( confrontation的名词复数 )
  • At times, this potential has escalated into actual confrontations. 有时,这一矛盾升级为实际的对抗。 来自英汉非文学 - 行政法
  • These confrontations and uncertainties were bing played out for the first time on a global scale. 所有这一切对抗和不稳定,第一次在全球范围内得到充分的表演。 来自辞典例句
vt.补偿,赔偿;酬报 vi.弥补;补偿;抵消
  • She used her good looks to compensate her lack of intelligence. 她利用她漂亮的外表来弥补智力的不足。
  • Nothing can compensate for the loss of one's health. 一个人失去了键康是不可弥补的。
n.进攻,侵略,侵犯,侵害
  • So long as we are firmly united, we need fear no aggression.只要我们紧密地团结,就不必惧怕外来侵略。
  • Her view is that aggression is part of human nature.她认为攻击性是人类本性的一部份。
adj.遗传的,遗传学的
  • It's very difficult to treat genetic diseases.遗传性疾病治疗起来很困难。
  • Each daughter cell can receive a full complement of the genetic information.每个子细胞可以收到遗传信息的一个完全补偿物。
n.基因( gene的名词复数 )
  • You have good genes from your parents, so you should live a long time. 你从父母那儿获得优良的基因,所以能够活得很长。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Differences will help to reveal the functions of the genes. 它们间的差异将会帮助我们揭开基因多种功能。 来自英汉非文学 - 生命科学 - 生物技术的世纪
(缩)deoxyribonucleic acid 脱氧核糖核酸
  • DNA is stored in the nucleus of a cell.脱氧核糖核酸储存于细胞的细胞核里。
  • Gene mutations are alterations in the DNA code.基因突变是指DNA密码的改变。
adj.挑衅的,煽动的,刺激的,挑逗的
  • She wore a very provocative dress.她穿了一件非常性感的裙子。
  • His provocative words only fueled the argument further.他的挑衅性讲话只能使争论进一步激化。
污染物质(尤指工业废物)( pollutant的名词复数 )
  • Pollutants are constantly being released into the atmosphere. 污染物质正在不断地被排放到大气中去。
  • The 1987 Amendments limit 301(g) discharges to a few well-studied nonconventional pollutants. 1987年的修正案把第301条(g)的普通排放限制施加在一些认真研究过的几种非常规污染物上。 来自英汉非文学 - 环境法 - 环境法
n.流行病;盛行;adj.流行性的,流传极广的
  • That kind of epidemic disease has long been stamped out.那种传染病早已绝迹。
  • The authorities tried to localise the epidemic.当局试图把流行病限制在局部范围。
adv.遗传上
  • All the bees in the colony are genetically related. 同一群体的蜜蜂都有亲缘关系。
  • Genetically modified foods have already arrived on American dinner tables. 经基因改造加工过的食物已端上了美国人的餐桌。 来自英汉非文学 - 生命科学 - 基因与食物
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
n.限制,约束
  • The park is open to the public without restriction.这个公园对公众开放,没有任何限制。
  • The 30 mph speed restriction applies in all built-up areas.每小时限速30英里适用于所有建筑物聚集区。
n.复活
  • Despite attempts at resuscitation,Mr Lynch died a week later in hospital.虽经全力抢救,但林奇先生一周以后还是在医院去世了。
  • We gave him mouth-to-mouth resuscitation and heart massage.我们对他进行了口对口复苏救治和心脏按摩。
adv.严格地;严厉地;非常恶劣地
  • He was severely criticized and removed from his post.他受到了严厉的批评并且被撤了职。
  • He is severely put down for his careless work.他因工作上的粗心大意而受到了严厉的批评。
v.过单调呆板的生活( vegetate的现在分词 );植物似地生长;(瘤、疣等)长大
  • He spends all his free time at home vegetating in front of the TV. 他一有空闲时间就窝在家里看电视。 来自辞典例句
n.(用电子邮件发送的)附件( attachment的名词复数 );附着;连接;附属物
  • The vacuum cleaner has four different attachments. 吸尘器有四个不同的附件。
  • It's an electric drill with a range of different attachments. 这是一个带有各种配件的电钻。
adj.感到孤独的,不合群的v.使疏远( alienate的过去式和过去分词 );使不友好;转让;让渡(财产等)
  • His comments have alienated a lot of young voters. 他的言论使许多年轻选民离他而去。
  • The Prime Minister's policy alienated many of her followers. 首相的政策使很多拥护她的人疏远了她。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.(疾病)长期未愈的,慢性的;极坏的
  • Famine differs from chronic malnutrition.饥荒不同于慢性营养不良。
  • Chronic poisoning may lead to death from inanition.慢性中毒也可能由虚弱导致死亡。
adj.应用的;v.应用,适用
  • She plans to take a course in applied linguistics.她打算学习应用语言学课程。
  • This cream is best applied to the face at night.这种乳霜最好晚上擦脸用。
adj.与世隔绝的
  • His bad behaviour was just an isolated incident. 他的不良行为只是个别事件。
  • Patients with the disease should be isolated. 这种病的患者应予以隔离。
n.不感兴趣,不关心,冷淡,不在乎
  • I was disappointed by his indifference more than somewhat.他的漠不关心使我很失望。
  • He feigned indifference to criticism of his work.他假装毫不在意别人批评他的作品。
n.投资者,出资者( investor的名词复数 )
  • a con man who bilked investors out of millions of dollars 诈取投资者几百万元的骗子
  • a cash bonanza for investors 投资者的赚钱机会
adj.共同的,全体的;公司的,企业的
  • This is our corporate responsibility.这是我们共同的责任。
  • His corporate's life will be as short as a rabbit's tail.他的公司的寿命是兔子尾巴长不了。
n.[物]散射;散乱,分散;在媒介质中的散播adj.散乱的;分散在不同范围的;广泛扩散的;(选票)数量分散的v.散射(scatter的ing形式);散布;驱散
  • The child felle into a rage and began scattering its toys about. 这孩子突发狂怒,把玩具扔得满地都是。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The farmers are scattering seed. 农夫们在播种。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
n.广告业;广告活动 a.广告的;广告业务的
  • Can you give me any advice on getting into advertising? 你能指点我如何涉足广告业吗?
  • The advertising campaign is aimed primarily at young people. 这个广告宣传运动主要是针对年轻人的。
n.能力( capability的名词复数 );可能;容量;[复数]潜在能力
  • He was somewhat pompous and had a high opinion of his own capabilities. 他有点自大,自视甚高。 来自辞典例句
  • Some programmers use tabs to break complex product capabilities into smaller chunks. 一些程序员认为,标签可以将复杂的功能分为每个窗格一组简单的功能。 来自About Face 3交互设计精髓
adj.著名的,知名的
  • The local hotel is noted for its good table.当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
  • Jim is noted for arriving late for work.吉姆上班迟到出了名。
(unify 的过去式和过去分词); 统一的; 统一标准的; 一元化的
  • The teacher unified the answer of her pupil with hers. 老师核对了学生的答案。
  • The First Emperor of Qin unified China in 221 B.C. 秦始皇于公元前221年统一中国。
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
  • The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
  • His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。
adj.详细的,详尽的,极注意细节的,完全的
  • He had made a detailed study of the terrain.他对地形作了缜密的研究。
  • A detailed list of our publications is available on request.我们的出版物有一份详细的目录备索。
adj.革新的,新颖的,富有革新精神的
  • Discover an innovative way of marketing.发现一个创新的营销方式。
  • He was one of the most creative and innovative engineers of his generation.他是他那代人当中最富创造性与革新精神的工程师之一。
v.举例说明,阐明;图解,加插图
  • The company's bank statements illustrate its success.这家公司的银行报表说明了它的成功。
  • This diagram will illustrate what I mean.这个图表可说明我的意思。
n.提醒物,纪念品;暗示,提示
  • I have had another reminder from the library.我又收到图书馆的催还单。
  • It always took a final reminder to get her to pay her share of the rent.总是得发给她一份最后催缴通知,她才付应该交的房租。
adj.公开的,明显的,公然的
  • His opponent's intention is quite overt.他的对手的意图很明显。
  • We should learn to fight with enemy in an overt and covert way.我们应学会同敌人做公开和隐蔽的斗争。
n.缺乏,不足,萧条
  • The scarcity of skilled workers is worrying the government.熟练工人的缺乏困扰着政府。
  • The scarcity of fruit was caused by the drought.水果供不应求是由于干旱造成的。
n.充裕,富足
  • Their affluence is more apparent than real.他们的富有是虚有其表。
  • There is a lot of affluence in this part of the state because it has many businesses.这个州的这一部分相当富有,因为它有很多商行。
n.强制的,必修的;规定的,义务的
  • Is English a compulsory subject?英语是必修课吗?
  • Compulsory schooling ends at sixteen.义务教育至16岁为止。
v.损害,损伤;削弱,减少
  • Loud noise can impair your hearing.巨大的噪音有损听觉。
  • It can not impair the intellectual vigor of the young.这不能磨灭青年人思想活力。
n.似非而是的隽语,看似矛盾而实际却可能正确的说法( paradox的名词复数 );用于语言文学中的上述隽语;有矛盾特点的人[事物,情况]
  • Contradictions and paradoxes arose in increasing numbers. 矛盾和悖论越来越多。 来自辞典例句
  • As far as these paradoxes are concerned, the garden definitely a heterotopia. 就这些吊诡性而言,花园无疑地是个异质空间。 来自互联网
n.性交;交流,交往,交际
  • The magazine becomes a cultural medium of intercourse between the two peoples.该杂志成为两民族间文化交流的媒介。
  • There was close intercourse between them.他们过往很密。
n.补足物,船上的定员;补语;vt.补充,补足
  • The two suggestions complement each other.这两条建议相互补充。
  • They oppose each other also complement each other.它们相辅相成。
n.谴责; 定罪
  • There was widespread condemnation of the invasion. 那次侵略遭到了人们普遍的谴责。
  • The jury's condemnation was a shock to the suspect. 陪审团宣告有罪使嫌疑犯大为震惊。
adj.婚姻的,夫妻的
  • Her son had no marital problems.她的儿子没有婚姻问题。
  • I regret getting involved with my daughter's marital problems;all its done is to bring trouble about my ears.我后悔干涉我女儿的婚姻问题, 现在我所做的一切将给我带来无穷的烦恼。
v.吐露(秘密,心事等)( confide的第三人称单数 );(向某人)吐露(隐私、秘密等)
  • Now Butterfly confides to Pinkerton that she has secretly embraced Christianity. 蝴蝶向平克顿吐露,她已暗地里信奉了基督教。 来自辞典例句
  • He also confides, in great secrecy, that his own heart still bleeds over Natalie. 他还极秘密地透露,他自己内心里还在为那塔丽感到痛苦。 来自辞典例句
n.(instalment)分期付款;(连载的)一期
  • I shall soon pay the last installment of my debt.不久我将偿付我的最后一期债款。
  • He likes to buy things on the installment plan.他喜欢用分期付款法购买货物。
n.安慰,慰问
  • The children were a great consolation to me at that time.那时孩子们成了我的莫大安慰。
  • This news was of little consolation to us.这个消息对我们来说没有什么安慰。
v.约束( bind的第三人称单数 );装订;捆绑;(用长布条)缠绕
  • Frost binds the soil. 霜使土壤凝结。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Stones and cement binds strongly. 石头和水泥凝固得很牢。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.滞留,停留;拘留,扣留;(教育)留下
  • He was kept in detention by the police.他被警察扣留了。
  • He was in detention in connection with the bribery affair.他因与贿赂事件有牵连而被拘留了。
n.表现形式;表明;现象
  • Her smile is a manifestation of joy.她的微笑是她快乐的表现。
  • What we call mass is only another manifestation of energy.我们称之为质量的东西只是能量的另一种表现形态。
n.愤怒,愤慨,暴怒
  • His silence marked his wrath. 他的沉默表明了他的愤怒。
  • The wrath of the people is now aroused. 人们被激怒了。
n.照会,备忘录;便笺;通知书;规章
  • Do you want me to send the memo out?您要我把这份备忘录分发出去吗?
  • Can you type a memo for me?您能帮我打一份备忘录吗?
n.捐赠者( donor的名词复数 );献血者;捐血者;器官捐献者
  • Please email us to be removed from our active list of blood donors. 假如你想把自己的名字从献血联系人名单中删去,请给我们发电子邮件。
  • About half this amount comes from individual donors and bequests. 这笔钱大约有一半来自个人捐赠及遗赠。 来自《简明英汉词典》
v.画像( portray的过去式和过去分词 );描述;描绘;描画
  • Throughout the trial, he portrayed himself as the victim. 在审讯过程中,他始终把自己说成是受害者。
  • The author portrayed his father as a vicious drunkard. 作者把他父亲描绘成一个可恶的酒鬼。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
n.青少年,少年读物;adj.青少年的,幼稚的
  • For a grown man he acted in a very juvenile manner.身为成年人,他的行为举止显得十分幼稚。
  • Juvenile crime is increasing at a terrifying rate.青少年犯罪正在以惊人的速度增长。
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
  • All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
  • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
adv.平滑地,顺利地,流利地,流畅地
  • The workmen are very cooperative,so the work goes on smoothly.工人们十分合作,所以工作进展顺利。
  • Just change one or two words and the sentence will read smoothly.这句话只要动一两个字就顺了。
adv.违反习俗地;不自然地;勉强地;不近人情地
  • Her voice sounded unnaturally loud. 她的嗓音很响亮,但是有点反常。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Her eyes were unnaturally bright. 她的眼睛亮得不自然。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
agones
airborne condition
alternating current control magnet
any-way
atticky
autocatharsis
Aycliffe
bay crossing
Bindeballe
binder for porcelain paste
bitchboy
bromus japonicuss
can-end press
Canton,John
centralized topology
chrome plated claw hammer
cod-end indicator
coefficient of humidity
cow chips
cuprous hexafluorosilicate
D.E.I
damage crops
daweizeng type purse seiner
directional louver ventilation system
discovers
disoxygenated
double confounding
dryxo (cyphops) fasciata
duplexcavity
employee savings plans
entropy of evaporization
enzyme-support particle
ergodic property
foramina ischiadicum majus
fork-out
formula of tractive effort
Gironniera yunnanensis
gourdful
grave news
green pound
guarantee l/c
heat removed
holding coil
homespun manners
hygieists
hyperellipses
hyperresonant percussion note
instrument panel light switch
J Edgar Hoover
kremastic water
liquid-metal fuel cell
loaded-font command set
Lsobamate
macroing
migrations
molar cohesion energy
moral mediation
natural dust
nephrolumbar ganglia
non-linear trigger
nonnucleate
optical intensity distribution
organotrophy
Padang Highlands
pericardial branch
phosphate buffer system
Pinyin coding
pleuropericardial membranes
pollution by oil from ship
power station run-of-river
prefetched
preformed packing
prepublicity
quadridigitato-pinnate
receiving area
relative internal standard deviation
rippet
rise of pile
satellite system monitor station
schatzman
schizo-lysigenous duct
shishapangma
sillable
societes
sodium thiamylal
souesite (awaruite)
specific magnetic resistance
stamping shop
staunchest
stomatal movement
Streblus zeylanicus
stuck with
subordinate legislation
suitheism
summerskills
superimplicate
sweet coltsfeet
the orientation
Villard De Honnecourt
Waiau River
Windows Presentation Foundation
x,y chromaticity diagram