时间:2018-12-02 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(三)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber. This’ll just take a minute.


 


You might expect young women scientists to make less than older men. But veteran female life science researchers, even in very advanced positions, still make less than their male counterparts. So finds a report in the journal Academic Medicine.


 


Previous studies about income disparities in the life sciences didn’t take into account factors such as holding leadership positions. So for this study, researchers at Massachusetts General Hospital surveyed more than 3,000 investigators 1 at the top 50 academic medical centers. The anonymous 2 responses included information on professional leadership activities, the number of papers published and the journals they were in, hours spent working on professional, scientific and clinical activities—and, of course, pay.


 


Women in the same academic positions as men worked more hours. But they made on average six to 15,000 dollars less per year than their male counterparts.


 


Over a 30-year career for an average faculty 3 member, that disparity could result in a more than $200,000 difference. Lead researcher Eric Campbell says he suspects that, “Major systemic changes will be needed if we ever hope to achieve the ideal of equal pay for equal work in academic medicine.”


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber.


 


 



1 investigators
n.调查者,审查者( investigator的名词复数 )
  • This memo could be the smoking gun that investigators have been looking for. 这份备忘录可能是调查人员一直在寻找的证据。
  • The team consisted of six investigators and two secretaries. 这个团队由六个调查人员和两个秘书组成。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 anonymous
adj.无名的;匿名的;无特色的
  • Sending anonymous letters is a cowardly act.寄匿名信是懦夫的行为。
  • The author wishes to remain anonymous.作者希望姓名不公开。
3 faculty
n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员
  • He has a great faculty for learning foreign languages.他有学习外语的天赋。
  • He has the faculty of saying the right thing at the right time.他有在恰当的时候说恰当的话的才智。
标签: SSS counterpart
学英语单词
acromion scapulae
air reconnaissance
al pacino
American Oceanic Organization
angle-of-arrival
angulas
Apex Club
asarum forbesii maxim.
asphyxial
auto-away
bladed allowable speed
bone-chisel
carbocyclic ladder polymer
caygill
cercocyst
chorioangiopagus parasiticus
decorative terra cotta
dibenzyl sulfoxide
dissecting scissors
double A-side
douchy
dual enrollment
Dömitz
eight-season
estimated time of repair
fcr (full-core reserve)
fix a millstone about one's neck
flight refuelling
flow-limiting passage
footballings
freighthopping
gas drive generator
GCVF
granddogs
guilt pang
heavy rolls
hippotion rosetta
housing investment
hysteresis brake
ignant
intermittent management
kiel graft
Klopfner gauge
Korneforos
lavipeditum
lidos
linear free energy relationship
loughhead
love style
low-level bombing
man magnet
mckane
motion-time analysis (mta) system
Nelson Hd.
news agencies
nitrocobalamin
nondivision
none line
normally closed contacts
not just
oral cavity mucous membrane papillae
overseas discharge and replacement depot
Peltier cooler
postmortem thrombus
purple milk medium
quantum electro dynamics
revetement
rice-grain fritillaries
Rimsky-Korsakov, Nicolai Andreevich
Ronicol
roughhew
rudistids
s-bi
santa antonio
scleredema of diabetes mellitus
self-focussing
shamster
short-rate cancellation
shrinking ly
slurry yield
smuggleable
spastic paralyses
sphecidaes
stateprisons
subordinatings
surefoot
SW (switch)
target language
theileriasis
thermal balance
transhipment port
trigona fibrosa cordis
Troutbeck
tunneling spectroscopy
turned position
uncompletable
universal asynchronous receiver-transmitter
upper middle peasant
Vissac-Auteyrac
volcano-tectonic depression
Werdnig-Hoffman disease
zero-beta