时间:2018-12-02 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(三)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber. This’ll just take a minute.


 


You might expect young women scientists to make less than older men. But veteran female life science researchers, even in very advanced positions, still make less than their male counterparts. So finds a report in the journal Academic Medicine.


 


Previous studies about income disparities in the life sciences didn’t take into account factors such as holding leadership positions. So for this study, researchers at Massachusetts General Hospital surveyed more than 3,000 investigators 1 at the top 50 academic medical centers. The anonymous 2 responses included information on professional leadership activities, the number of papers published and the journals they were in, hours spent working on professional, scientific and clinical activities—and, of course, pay.


 


Women in the same academic positions as men worked more hours. But they made on average six to 15,000 dollars less per year than their male counterparts.


 


Over a 30-year career for an average faculty 3 member, that disparity could result in a more than $200,000 difference. Lead researcher Eric Campbell says he suspects that, “Major systemic changes will be needed if we ever hope to achieve the ideal of equal pay for equal work in academic medicine.”


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber.


 


 



1 investigators
n.调查者,审查者( investigator的名词复数 )
  • This memo could be the smoking gun that investigators have been looking for. 这份备忘录可能是调查人员一直在寻找的证据。
  • The team consisted of six investigators and two secretaries. 这个团队由六个调查人员和两个秘书组成。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 anonymous
adj.无名的;匿名的;无特色的
  • Sending anonymous letters is a cowardly act.寄匿名信是懦夫的行为。
  • The author wishes to remain anonymous.作者希望姓名不公开。
3 faculty
n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员
  • He has a great faculty for learning foreign languages.他有学习外语的天赋。
  • He has the faculty of saying the right thing at the right time.他有在恰当的时候说恰当的话的才智。
标签: SSS counterpart
学英语单词
acceptance requirement package
acciospore
allomorphous
alramirez
Aryktakh
Athy
autotransformers
Balor
batfowler
bedwell
beneficial title
bluebank
buccal wall
carroll reaction
cazzoes
cemrels
census office
centralising
collecting box
comata
complex atomic spectrum
compound aircraft
crichlow
dead-nuts
dehistoricization
device parameter area
diethyl-butanediol
dihydrodiethylstilbestrol
dipping out
disaffection
distress merchandise
dove hollow brook
draw labor from
Dölzig
EasyCAD
ellipsoid for dielectric constants
err from
filled triangles
firefights
futures dealing
ghostiness
goes forth
googlebombing
hermann snellens
High I.
immunoproteomes
inadhering
interrupt device code
irrecognisable
Isabella Indian Reservation
iso-antibody
Khokhloma
make a career
master serial number
meliosma pendens rehd. et wils.
melotte
moonhead
morhua
national channel
nonvariegated
osumilite- (mg)
parallel equalizer
postductal
priority definition
railway ferry
rattigans
redeciding
refrigerated wagon
reza shah pahlavi
risk and return relationship
roll-back segment
rubber lining shaft
samye
scatoscop
SCMR
simple field extension
smooth linen polishing strip
sorosporium paspali
spark at breaking
spinuligerous
Storilat
streaked filter
surfactin
Svobodny
tapered type cracking test
telescopic boom excavator
thalictrum reniforme wall.
theory of peasant economy
to bring us down
Torneå
trend surface analysis
triphase current
truckle to
unsclerotized
video display
video-game
vietnam-style
volcanised
warp-eye
willcox
YR-BK
Zotil