时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(六)月


英语课

This is Scientific American’s 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber. This will just take a minute.


You’re lying in a hammock by a breezy shore. The hammock rocks softly back and forth 1. In no time…(snoring). It turns out that’s not just the relaxation 2 of being on vacation that’s bringing on sleep. It’s the rocking hammock. That might not be a huge surprise—babies get rocked to sleep. But researchers wanted to know how rocking works.


They recruited 12 healthy males, all good sleepers 3. Each volunteer twice took an afternoon nap in a dark room on a custom-made bed that could rock. For one nap, the bed was still. For the other, it rocked gently.


All the men fell asleep faster when they swayed. And the scientists monitored the men’s brain activity during all the naps. They found that rocking increased the duration of what’s called N2, a non-REM stage that accounts for about half of a good night’s sleep.


Rocking also increased deep-sleep-associated brain activity—so-called slow oscillations as well as bursts of action called sleep spindles. The research was published in the journal Current Biology.


The next step is to find out whether rocking can help treat sleep disorders 4. Meanwhile, insomniacs can always try a hammock.


Thanks for the minute. For Scientific American’s 60-Second Science, I’m Cynthia Graber.



adv.向前;向外,往外
  • The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
n.松弛,放松;休息;消遣;娱乐
  • The minister has consistently opposed any relaxation in the law.部长一向反对法律上的任何放宽。
  • She listens to classical music for relaxation.她听古典音乐放松。
n.卧铺(通常以复数形式出现);卧车( sleeper的名词复数 );轨枕;睡觉(呈某种状态)的人;小耳环
  • He trod quietly so as not to disturb the sleepers. 他轻移脚步,以免吵醒睡着的人。 来自辞典例句
  • The nurse was out, and we two sleepers were alone. 保姆出去了,只剩下我们两个瞌睡虫。 来自辞典例句
n.混乱( disorder的名词复数 );凌乱;骚乱;(身心、机能)失调
  • Reports of anorexia and other eating disorders are on the increase. 据报告,厌食症和其他饮食方面的功能紊乱发生率正在不断增长。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The announcement led to violent civil disorders. 这项宣布引起剧烈的骚乱。 来自《简明英汉词典》
标签: sss 托福素材
学英语单词
all sort s of
anteocular
Ascaridina
asymmetric choice net
back steam chest head
botchers
boufee delirante
brennand
bronze-plated
buckled under
bugh
burseraceous
button-through
calibrating
catacrotism
cheekyne
chemical altering biologic response
classroom work
CO filter
commorance
communication source
compatible single-sideband system
constant rate period
control processor
corned beef hash
cutoff diode
DB (distribution box)
de-man
decarboxylated
definite clause
department stre
desktop publisher
desmoplakin
drain plug
drawing size
Dunshaughlin
ecotourists
electrolytic tin plate
enamel pump
expose sth. to the light of day
eye sth up
fluidglyceratum cascarae sagradae
full-body exposure
functional school of management thought
Geight
genus clupeas
germinative energy
get spruced up
Granträsk
ground troop
group directional characteristic
habble
hail mitigation
hashpipe
hot-blast temperature
hypophyseal portal system
Indigofera neoglabra
Infrastructure Trust
ion smoke detector
job hunt
kandjar
Kanem
lattice filter
Lostwood
macroreticular tertiary amine
magnetic horn
major late promoter
metaglycodol
methanethiol
monadelphous homonym
MONAS (multichannel on-line noise analysis system)
multiple languages
net economic welfare
nixa
off-court
on the big side
oppignorated
Panama canal chock
Penfield's method staining
poo bahs
pump-primed
quercivorous
radar wind observation
radial route
rodente
shaft vibration
shared system
Smedley
soluble saccharin
station working schedule
subcastes
sublethal concentration
swanbourne
tautegorical
temperature topography
tonnage of freight arrived
tool maker's microscope
Tupras
twist amplifier
wastage rates in higher education
welfare department
yagcibedirs