时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(八)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Karen Hopkin. This will just take a minute.


Most of us know we should rein 1 in our energy use. But to be successful, it'd help if we knew the best way to do it. So scientists asked more than 500 people, "What's the most effective thing you can do to conserve 2 energy?" The results were illuminating 3.


More than half the participants focused on conservation by curtailment 4: switching off the lights, changing thermostat 5 settings and driving less. Only 12 percent went for efficiency: using compact fluorescent 6 bulbs, insulating the house or driving a hybrid 7 car. But scientists say that it's actually these moves that yield the bigger energy savings 8. The results appear in the Proceedings 9 of the National Academy of Sciences.


The study authors think that a big factor is that curtailment is easier to imagine doing—while efforts to improve efficiency would involve, for example, doing research about new appliances or cars, and spending money up front to buy them.


But if people knew more about the actual energy requirements of their activities versus 10 the savings available through efficiency, they might be spurred to act. To quote physicist 11 and energy expert Arthur Rosenfeld: "Energy efficiency is like a Saudi Arabia under our cities."


Thanks for the minute. For Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Karen Hopkin.

 



n.疆绳,统治,支配;vt.以僵绳控制,统治
  • The horse answered to the slightest pull on the rein.只要缰绳轻轻一拉,马就作出反应。
  • He never drew rein for a moment till he reached the river.他一刻不停地一直跑到河边。
vt.保存,保护,节约,节省,守恒,不灭
  • He writes on both sides of the sheet to conserve paper.他在纸张的两面都写字以节省用纸。
  • Conserve your energy,you'll need it!保存你的精力,你会用得着的!
a.富于启发性的,有助阐明的
  • We didn't find the examples he used particularly illuminating. 我们觉得他采用的那些例证启发性不是特别大。
  • I found his talk most illuminating. 我觉得他的话很有启发性。
n.缩减,缩短
  • The usage based allocation method and the curtailment based allocation method are discuss. 在责任分摊法中,阐述了使用程度分摊法和裁减量分摊法。 来自互联网
  • In transaction curtailment study, different transaction curtailment models using different types of curtailment objectives. 在交易裁减的研究中,不同的交易裁减模型采用了不同类型的裁减目标。 来自互联网
n.恒温器
  • The thermostat is connected by a link to the carburetor.恒温控制器是由一根连杆与汽化器相连的。
  • The temperature is controlled by electronic thermostat with high accuracy.电子恒温器,准确性高。
adj.荧光的,发出荧光的
  • They observed the deflections of the particles by allowing them to fall on a fluorescent screen.他们让粒子落在荧光屏上以观察他们的偏移。
  • This fluorescent lighting certainly gives the food a peculiar color.这萤光灯当然增添了食物特别的色彩。
n.(动,植)杂种,混合物
  • That is a hybrid perpetual rose.那是一株杂交的四季开花的蔷薇。
  • The hybrid was tall,handsome,and intelligent.那混血儿高大、英俊、又聪明。
n.存款,储蓄
  • I can't afford the vacation,for it would eat up my savings.我度不起假,那样会把我的积蓄用光的。
  • By this time he had used up all his savings.到这时,他的存款已全部用完。
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
prep.以…为对手,对;与…相比之下
  • The big match tonight is England versus Spain.今晚的大赛是英格兰对西班牙。
  • The most exciting game was Harvard versus Yale.最富紧张刺激的球赛是哈佛队对耶鲁队。
n.物理学家,研究物理学的人
  • He is a physicist of the first rank.他是一流的物理学家。
  • The successful physicist never puts on airs.这位卓有成就的物理学家从不摆架子。
学英语单词
account categories
actual occasion
akaganeite
ALGOL-like rule
antisolarization fastness agent
archaic Homo
Arillus longanae
Attribution Rules
bad stowage
barge hopper
befunolol
benzacetonitril
big-dicked
brick-kiln
brodel
bundle stripper
cam milling machines
clot retraction test
collision line broadening
copper anode
correction of data
coupled-cavities
cross-bite relation
daphne papyracea wall
differential level
digitaria radicosa radicosa
diss track
Duong Quan
duty cycle operation
electrolytic zinc plating
eocryptozoic eon
evidence matter
faucet of construction
fish-whole
fission-producing
fore-post
fusarium solani pisi
gas-giant
George Blake
goal directed control
Gram-positive asporogenous rod-shaped bacteria
hanging latticed architrave
head light by pass
i-paied
include col
inside gearing
Internet Architecture Board
inveils
japanese lindens
ketone group
lanatum
loss of patent
loverless
magnotherapy
major diatonic scale
matlacks
meteotron
milk name
Minelcin
minimum b field
Moldefjorden
morbillivirus peste des petits ruminants virus
morea cotton
mvb
neutrinic
nodi nelumbinis rhizomatis
one-output
out of a job
parallel decimal accumulator
penton
pneutronic voltmeter
poiseuille
port boiler
quranimal
rebabs
reed mace
regional composite cross section
residual porosity
revenue from capital depreciation fund
Royal Advisory Council
Rudno
sandozs
saprobiology
select in
shared module page queue
Shāh Husain
single lane road
sink-point image method
snseswslsys-s
strunk
sub-ophitic texture
subrogor
superdialects
telecruiser
tetrapropyltin
to lead sb astray
tough titty
treadmills
trichloracetamol
tsymbaly
work-life balance
wyff