时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(八)月


英语课

Blue whales off the California coast make calls that, sped up 10 times, sound like (sound of two-part call). The original is a wall-rattling frequency too low for us to hear. Scientists analyzed 1 around 2,500 of those calls, and found that the second part (sound) is nearly identical in pitch every time from each whale: 16 hertz, or four octaves below middle C. And the slight variations in frequency that do exist are only a tenth of the difference between a C and a C sharp. Those findings appear online in the Journal of the Acoustical 2 Society of America.


The researchers don't know how many different individual whales they caught singing, or why even they sing at all. But past studies suggest only blue whale males make calls like this. So the investigators 3 speculate that males might synchronize 4 to a single common pitch as a sort of mating beacon 5.


Thanks to the Doppler effect, females swimming towards a male would hear a slightly higher pitch; swimming away, a lower-pitched moan. Serenade out of tune—you might be swimming solo tonight.


Thanks for the minute. For Scientific American's 60-Second Science, I'm Christopher Intagliata.

 



v.分析( analyze的过去式和过去分词 );分解;解释;对…进行心理分析
  • The doctors analyzed the blood sample for anemia. 医生们分析了贫血的血样。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The young man did not analyze the process of his captivation and enrapturement, for love to him was a mystery and could not be analyzed. 这年轻人没有分析自己蛊惑著迷的过程,因为对他来说,爱是个不可分析的迷。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj. 听觉的,声学的,音响学的
  • This system can set up acoustical resonances. 这种系统能产生共鸣。
  • The relevance of acoustical principles is by no means limited to sound and hearing. 声学原理并不仅仅适用于声音和听觉。
n.调查者,审查者( investigator的名词复数 )
  • This memo could be the smoking gun that investigators have been looking for. 这份备忘录可能是调查人员一直在寻找的证据。
  • The team consisted of six investigators and two secretaries. 这个团队由六个调查人员和两个秘书组成。 来自《简明英汉词典》
v.使同步 [=synchronise]
  • The sound on a film must synchronize with the action. 影片中的声音必须与动作配合一致。
  • You must synchronize your Inbox before selecting additional folders. 在选择其他文件夹前,您必须同步您的收件箱。
n.烽火,(警告用的)闪火灯,灯塔
  • The blink of beacon could be seen for miles.灯塔的光亮在数英里之外都能看见。
  • The only light over the deep black sea was the blink shone from the beacon.黑黢黢的海面上唯一的光明就只有灯塔上闪现的亮光了。
学英语单词
2-furylacrylamine
abbis
ad dali
adjunctival
aflatoxicol
an original edition
analog output
arrive at
articulous
baverstocks
beyond repair
birdsource
canaans
candiac catheter
come in a tempest
conjugate addition
contact flocculation
copper concentrates
current divider theorem
cyclonic collector
darumas
desertomycin
dihydroxy dibasic acid
dimethylpiperazine
directorates for inter-services intelligence
downhill grade
drawing bench
durbala
electron coupled
enarthrum
enrichment region
epithalamic
evening-dresses
exciterless generator
fully water-cooled
general death rate
gentleman's-cane
glacial debris flow
grading system
gravel bike
hepar siccatum
holy day of obligations
hoppet
horrifically
hyphen drop
identical table
image reconstructor tube
ingot pipe
kaifa
leading edge plate
legal blood
Lorcet
marine insurance application
markes
mathematics for programming
mesdag
mineral economics
misspendeth
Mochica
Morse key
motor body
muckluck
n-butyl-alpha-cyanoacrylate
Niebuhr, Barthold Georg
nightgoggles
nontranssexual
Novotulka
order for discharge
order Picariae
oxidation-reduction index
paracrystalline
path of load
perognathuss
pontocythere huihoi
prean
proliant
put an opera on the stage
raddeana
reversed series starting rheostat
root canal
runoff plat
self-identified
skimmed off
soapfishes
splicing block
Statistics Department
steal one's thunder
teleuto stage
The Elkhound
the italian job
thermostatic water bath
troglodyte mode
ultrasonic blood flow meter
unaugmented vehicle
valve oil can
valve-plane
venture capital firms
went to waste
XDIS
You have me there.
zero-length spring gravimeter