时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(八)月


英语课

Blue whales off the California coast make calls that, sped up 10 times, sound like (sound of two-part call). The original is a wall-rattling frequency too low for us to hear. Scientists analyzed 1 around 2,500 of those calls, and found that the second part (sound) is nearly identical in pitch every time from each whale: 16 hertz, or four octaves below middle C. And the slight variations in frequency that do exist are only a tenth of the difference between a C and a C sharp. Those findings appear online in the Journal of the Acoustical 2 Society of America.


The researchers don't know how many different individual whales they caught singing, or why even they sing at all. But past studies suggest only blue whale males make calls like this. So the investigators 3 speculate that males might synchronize 4 to a single common pitch as a sort of mating beacon 5.


Thanks to the Doppler effect, females swimming towards a male would hear a slightly higher pitch; swimming away, a lower-pitched moan. Serenade out of tune—you might be swimming solo tonight.


Thanks for the minute. For Scientific American's 60-Second Science, I'm Christopher Intagliata.

 



v.分析( analyze的过去式和过去分词 );分解;解释;对…进行心理分析
  • The doctors analyzed the blood sample for anemia. 医生们分析了贫血的血样。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The young man did not analyze the process of his captivation and enrapturement, for love to him was a mystery and could not be analyzed. 这年轻人没有分析自己蛊惑著迷的过程,因为对他来说,爱是个不可分析的迷。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj. 听觉的,声学的,音响学的
  • This system can set up acoustical resonances. 这种系统能产生共鸣。
  • The relevance of acoustical principles is by no means limited to sound and hearing. 声学原理并不仅仅适用于声音和听觉。
n.调查者,审查者( investigator的名词复数 )
  • This memo could be the smoking gun that investigators have been looking for. 这份备忘录可能是调查人员一直在寻找的证据。
  • The team consisted of six investigators and two secretaries. 这个团队由六个调查人员和两个秘书组成。 来自《简明英汉词典》
v.使同步 [=synchronise]
  • The sound on a film must synchronize with the action. 影片中的声音必须与动作配合一致。
  • You must synchronize your Inbox before selecting additional folders. 在选择其他文件夹前,您必须同步您的收件箱。
n.烽火,(警告用的)闪火灯,灯塔
  • The blink of beacon could be seen for miles.灯塔的光亮在数英里之外都能看见。
  • The only light over the deep black sea was the blink shone from the beacon.黑黢黢的海面上唯一的光明就只有灯塔上闪现的亮光了。
学英语单词
advances register
ageing of ion exchange resin
airworthiness flight test
anastamosed
aperture of screen
Arabian oil
atto-farads
attribute specification
barrel lifter
BBoy
big gourdshaped weevil
caesaropapist
carswell l.
chromosomal localizations
ciliary block angle-closure glaucoma
class annual survey
classification of economic grouping
concept of criminal law
continuous air monitoring program
cover rock
cuprous ethyixanthate
customs nomenclature
data ring
diamond rings
disc-type integrator
double-skin duct
drug lab
dwarf golden chinkapin
electric starter
Empire Res.
epiploic appendages
Erlenmeyer,Richard August
ESUT
Evience
fiants
Fort Gardel
fragrant water lily
Francois Charles Mauriac
gal
goldwater-nichols
graciliss
gyro course recorder
head-per-track disk
Hidden Web
Huntley
ichthyosis sebacea clornea
IFJ
inspection of bearing off-set
interstitial fluid colloid osmotic pressure
it is no matter
kachchh
KB Limit
Klausen Pass
knife edges
l.a.s
laboratory salinometer
lead by the nose
little brown myotiss
machine milk yeild
make fair weather with
Michaelson actinograph
multi-ethnic
nonsorted step
ocean marine insurance
open market committee
optoblast
other research and development expenses
oval orifice
oxfordians
parietal gyri
passive microwave remote sensing
piezoelectric(al) relay
plain carbon tool steel
pseudo forces
psychological film
PtSi detector
put into the melting pot
relevance tree
renal impression
Rzepin
screw-pin
semisimple mapping
shiftlessly
Social Democratic Workingmen's Party
step-by-step approximation method
stravaig
superplans
tax-financed
terminal care
theoretical heat cycle
tighten the net
time-sharing monitor
toranomer
tremel
trinitroso-trimethylene triamine
umbilical vesicle
unshot
utility programme
Vesicaria communis
weathering ageing
white butterfly
Zapadnyy, Mys