时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(八)月


英语课

Blue whales off the California coast make calls that, sped up 10 times, sound like (sound of two-part call). The original is a wall-rattling frequency too low for us to hear. Scientists analyzed 1 around 2,500 of those calls, and found that the second part (sound) is nearly identical in pitch every time from each whale: 16 hertz, or four octaves below middle C. And the slight variations in frequency that do exist are only a tenth of the difference between a C and a C sharp. Those findings appear online in the Journal of the Acoustical 2 Society of America.


The researchers don't know how many different individual whales they caught singing, or why even they sing at all. But past studies suggest only blue whale males make calls like this. So the investigators 3 speculate that males might synchronize 4 to a single common pitch as a sort of mating beacon 5.


Thanks to the Doppler effect, females swimming towards a male would hear a slightly higher pitch; swimming away, a lower-pitched moan. Serenade out of tune—you might be swimming solo tonight.


Thanks for the minute. For Scientific American's 60-Second Science, I'm Christopher Intagliata.

 



v.分析( analyze的过去式和过去分词 );分解;解释;对…进行心理分析
  • The doctors analyzed the blood sample for anemia. 医生们分析了贫血的血样。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The young man did not analyze the process of his captivation and enrapturement, for love to him was a mystery and could not be analyzed. 这年轻人没有分析自己蛊惑著迷的过程,因为对他来说,爱是个不可分析的迷。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj. 听觉的,声学的,音响学的
  • This system can set up acoustical resonances. 这种系统能产生共鸣。
  • The relevance of acoustical principles is by no means limited to sound and hearing. 声学原理并不仅仅适用于声音和听觉。
n.调查者,审查者( investigator的名词复数 )
  • This memo could be the smoking gun that investigators have been looking for. 这份备忘录可能是调查人员一直在寻找的证据。
  • The team consisted of six investigators and two secretaries. 这个团队由六个调查人员和两个秘书组成。 来自《简明英汉词典》
v.使同步 [=synchronise]
  • The sound on a film must synchronize with the action. 影片中的声音必须与动作配合一致。
  • You must synchronize your Inbox before selecting additional folders. 在选择其他文件夹前,您必须同步您的收件箱。
n.烽火,(警告用的)闪火灯,灯塔
  • The blink of beacon could be seen for miles.灯塔的光亮在数英里之外都能看见。
  • The only light over the deep black sea was the blink shone from the beacon.黑黢黢的海面上唯一的光明就只有灯塔上闪现的亮光了。
学英语单词
.sv
a. lienalis
anti-fouling inhibitor
atomical
battery-operated train
be permitted
bedpan commando
bonded silica
border mountains
breakdown potential gradient
cancellation of licences
cartilagines nasi lateralis
check protector
choleraic erythema
circulation constant
cloaked
coextension
Crow.
cupping-tool
descriers
diffusion pump oil
doctrine of res ipsa loquitur
double-J groove weld
duck wrapped in lotus leaf
ecological pressure
electric nut tightening tool
ethyl nitrite spirit
Eucharists
exoticisms
fancy chocolate
fashion display
fighting stopper
Flemming's interfibrillary substance
floor closer
fluctuating overdraft
for effect
glenoid points
Gouy-Stodola theorem
greater argonaut
ground-stater
harachi
heterosiphonia pulchra(okam)fkbg.
homewood
humic substances
ice-structure interaction
Impatiens barbata
in the fullest sense of the word
intershock
jointed connectig rod
JSPOC
jute packing
Kapsinow's tests
Klagenfurt
l'arche
large real-time problem
Lee, Kwan Yew
lemon curd
linths
low-circulations
Maldive Islands
melville w. fullers
micrencephalia
mixed flow blower
monopulse secondary surveillance radar
more-limited
multiple-personality
Musala, Pulau
mycaminose
neomonoceratina delicata
obwald
on-site verification
ore preparation
oscillatoria sancta
otiatric
Pimpinella weishanensis
plaskett
predator-prey oscillation
prince albert mts.
private share holder
proto-Thames
pulmonary function
raphael bridge
rice store
richfood
risc processor
rocaglamide
shaft illuminating engineering
smartism
static induction transistor
sunlines
superexalting
taxes
Tillotson, John
trial-load method
tyrantess
unified coarse thread(unc)
uniplex information and computer services
virtual market
wheeled vehicles
whiskbrooms
youve
Zealandia