时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(六)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-second Science. I'm Adam Hinterthuer. Got a minute?


When an Iraqi reporter threw his shoe at President Bush, University of Washington neurologists were delighted. But not because of politics. The fling was just real-world evidence of a theory they were testing. As the shoe flew, Bush ducked while Iraqi Prime Minister Maliki, who was standing 1 right beside him, barely flinched 2. The reason, the researchers say, is that we have a dual 3 vision system. Our brains "see" things well before our eyes do. Their report is in the June 11th issue of the journal Current Biology.


The scientists contend that Bush ducked because his brain’s action pathway categorized the trajectory 4 of the shoe as a threat well before his perception pathway began to track its flight. Meanwhile, Maliki realized the shoe wasn’t headed his way and didn’t take evasive action. The scientists say this mirrors computer simulations where test subjects respond much faster to approaching visual stimuli 5 when those objects are on a trajectory lined up with their heads. Basically, your brain will tell you whether an item is a threat even before you know you saw it. The findings could apply to everyone from ballplayers to loafers.


 


This is Scientific American's 60-second Science. I'm Adam Hinterthuer.


 



n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
v.(因危险和痛苦)退缩,畏惧( flinch的过去式和过去分词 )
  • He flinched at the sight of the blood. 他一见到血就往后退。
  • This tough Corsican never flinched or failed. 这个刚毅的科西嘉人从来没有任何畏缩或沮丧。 来自辞典例句
adj.双的;二重的,二元的
  • The people's Republic of China does not recognize dual nationality for any Chinese national.中华人民共和国不承认中国公民具有双重国籍。
  • He has dual role as composer and conductor.他兼作曲家及指挥的双重身分。
n.弹道,轨道
  • It is not difficult to sketch the subsequent trajectory.很容易描绘出它们最终的轨迹。
  • The path followed by a projectile is called its trajectory.抛物体所循的路径称为它的轨道。
n.刺激(物)
  • It is necessary to curtail or alter normally coexisting stimuli.必需消除或改变正常时并存的刺激。
  • My sweat glands also respond to emotional stimuli.我的汗腺对情绪刺激也能产生反应。
标签: SSS evidence
学英语单词
a smack in the face
abbot's cloth
ahyperlipemia
Alajogi
andaluca
as silly as a goose
Bates wave-front shearing interferometer
Beauduc, G.de
biblias
blinding of screen
bodipy
Borkovskaya
brown meal
capital saving
celestial structurology
channel-section axle
chilli crabs
Clematis napoensis
coal apple
comes true
compound bearing
concrete-bar drawer
cuneate base
Currier, Nathaniel
Dendrobium catenatum
drepanocytemia
East Taunton
elasto-plasticity
end of reel routine
episioclisia
equilibrium controlled reaction
evangalistic
exolves
factory safety rules
flat compound dynamo
gamma-compensated tritium monitor
gentlest
GM_person-persons-or-people
goldthwaite
homofenazine
imaums
imrik
INCORR
industrial output index
Ixeris strigosa
Janzār
jips
judicial psychology
koumoues
Laevicardiinae
language set
Ligustrum shakaroense
load shedding equipment according to frequency
LOLed
Mandelbachtal-Ormesheim
marcotted
molybdonosus
Moons of Uranus
multi-cylinder steam turbine
name server
neutron spectrum measurement
Optazol
Orléans, Can.d'
paleoastronomy
pegmatophilic elements
plant stability
pool of international
practical project
Praxelis clematidea
press mounting
propeller strut
Pycnostelma Bunge
radio link network
radioactive isotope radio-graphy
random heterogeneity
ratchet feeder
reinforced concrete lintel
relaxational mode
resilient coating
Sabalān, Kūhhā-ye
sales of stock of goods
saws down
sebacoyl chloride
softdrink
spline teeth
stabil
static medium
storm rack
Strigno
strong solvent
superpsyched
supersex
temperature of entering strip
thermocouple plug
thiophene iodide
tilt-angle method
tzomets
ultra-high speed sewing machine
usable state
vantage
without boasting