时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(六)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-second Science. I'm Adam Hinterthuer. Got a minute?


When an Iraqi reporter threw his shoe at President Bush, University of Washington neurologists were delighted. But not because of politics. The fling was just real-world evidence of a theory they were testing. As the shoe flew, Bush ducked while Iraqi Prime Minister Maliki, who was standing 1 right beside him, barely flinched 2. The reason, the researchers say, is that we have a dual 3 vision system. Our brains "see" things well before our eyes do. Their report is in the June 11th issue of the journal Current Biology.


The scientists contend that Bush ducked because his brain’s action pathway categorized the trajectory 4 of the shoe as a threat well before his perception pathway began to track its flight. Meanwhile, Maliki realized the shoe wasn’t headed his way and didn’t take evasive action. The scientists say this mirrors computer simulations where test subjects respond much faster to approaching visual stimuli 5 when those objects are on a trajectory lined up with their heads. Basically, your brain will tell you whether an item is a threat even before you know you saw it. The findings could apply to everyone from ballplayers to loafers.


 


This is Scientific American's 60-second Science. I'm Adam Hinterthuer.


 



n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
v.(因危险和痛苦)退缩,畏惧( flinch的过去式和过去分词 )
  • He flinched at the sight of the blood. 他一见到血就往后退。
  • This tough Corsican never flinched or failed. 这个刚毅的科西嘉人从来没有任何畏缩或沮丧。 来自辞典例句
adj.双的;二重的,二元的
  • The people's Republic of China does not recognize dual nationality for any Chinese national.中华人民共和国不承认中国公民具有双重国籍。
  • He has dual role as composer and conductor.他兼作曲家及指挥的双重身分。
n.弹道,轨道
  • It is not difficult to sketch the subsequent trajectory.很容易描绘出它们最终的轨迹。
  • The path followed by a projectile is called its trajectory.抛物体所循的路径称为它的轨道。
n.刺激(物)
  • It is necessary to curtail or alter normally coexisting stimuli.必需消除或改变正常时并存的刺激。
  • My sweat glands also respond to emotional stimuli.我的汗腺对情绪刺激也能产生反应。
标签: SSS evidence
学英语单词
anaerobic process
aurora gating
back to your roots
beer up
benzidine dye
blue striped heavy cees
bubble point curve
bursa of coracobrachial muscle
carrier to noise ratio(cnr)
chemical replacement
circle template
clam patty
clastoderma debaryanum
conversible
cost taking
crystalline size
data coding system
designate by
diamond
double-calculation
drawbridge circuit controller
dubys
ECTOTROPHI
electrovagograph
emitter follower logic
energy-loss-time
epitheliolysis
exothyroidopexy
extraneous waves
foam meter
four-wire circuit
frids
glass in
go to ... glory
goldwares
Green pricing
guide slipper
half periodic solution
hammerlocks
Hirākud Dam
infarction of pituitary
initial contact report
intrapulse modulation
Ironier's bronze
irreducible algebraic family
jealous delusion
José Ignacio
Kalomoira
kidproof
lamellar tearing
lanseh
lavofloxacin
law of international transfer of technology
liquor potassii hydroxidi
mail order catalogue
mallinson
margalef's model of succession
medial axis transform
membranous stesia of the anous
motorhang
moving bed catalytic cracking
nematodesma
neutralization efficiency
offer sb an engagement
pad the hoof
peak organisation
per capita consumption
prescheme
pressure-volume coordinates
primary aliphatic amine
pump stage
R.N.
rate distortion theory
realism display
reargument
rerinsed
restream
retreating system
riboflavinaemia
risk your life
Rivularia calcarata
Robert Bartlett
salinity indicator
sedanolid
Seljestad
simplex search
stadiometers
stationary concrete mixer
subphylum Cephalochordata
subterranean animals
sweetshops
tenifuge
testamentary succession
turning around
us x
vinyl bromide
virescences
volume concentration
warmot
wash deck pipe
workbag
worship the ground sb. treads on