时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十二)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Cynthia Graber. This will just take a minute.


 


M.I.T. scientists have designed a new robot. You’ll probably never see it though—it’s meant to be hidden. Because it’s a robot clam 1. Engineers wanted to design a lightweight anchor that could be easily set and then picked up. That’s not possible with conventional anchors. A more talented anchor would be great for, say, small submarines that move around constantly to test ocean temperatures and currents.


 


Razor clams 2 presented the ideal biological model. They can burrow 3 a centimeter per second more than two feet down into the soil, where they can anchor themselves tightly to the ocean floor. Scientists set up a glass box with water and beads 4 and stuck a living razor clam inside. They filmed what happened next. The animal’s foot wiggled into the beads. The rest of the clam followed by moving quickly up and down and rapidly opening and closing its shell. By carefully analyzing 5 the film, the scientists discovered something surprising. The clam’s movements turn the sand around the creature into more of a fluid—basically quicksand. By copying this system, M.I.T. researchers created a tiny RoboClam. It’s the size of a cigarette lighter 6. If they add artificial intelligence, we can find out if the device is happy as a clam.


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Cynthia Graber.


 



n.蛤,蛤肉
  • Yup!I also like clam soup and sea cucumbers.对呀!我还喜欢蛤仔汤和海参。
  • The barnacle and the clam are two examples of filter feeders.藤壶和蛤类是滤过觅食者的两种例子。
n.蛤;蚌,蛤( clam的名词复数 )v.(在沙滩上)挖蛤( clam的第三人称单数 )
  • The restaurant's specialities are fried clams. 这个餐厅的特色菜是炸蚌。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • We dug clams in the flats et low tide. 退潮时我们在浅滩挖蛤蜊。 来自辞典例句
vt.挖掘(洞穴);钻进;vi.挖洞;翻寻;n.地洞
  • Earthworms burrow deep into the subsoil.蚯蚓深深地钻进底土。
  • The dog had chased a rabbit into its burrow.狗把兔子追进了洞穴。
n.(空心)小珠子( bead的名词复数 );水珠;珠子项链
  • a necklace of wooden beads 一条木珠项链
  • Beads of perspiration stood out on his forehead. 他的前额上挂着汗珠。
v.分析;分析( analyze的现在分词 );分解;解释;对…进行心理分析n.分析
  • Analyzing the date of some socialist countries presents even greater problem s. 分析某些社会主义国家的统计数据,暴露出的问题甚至更大。 来自辞典例句
  • He undoubtedly was not far off the mark in analyzing its predictions. 当然,他对其预测所作的分析倒也八九不离十。 来自辞典例句
n.打火机,点火器;驳船;v.用驳船运送;light的比较级
  • The portrait was touched up so as to make it lighter.这张画经过润色,色调明朗了一些。
  • The lighter works off the car battery.引燃器利用汽车蓄电池打火。
标签: SSS biological
学英语单词
all bark and no bite
aminoglycoside antibiotic
antibrane
apt.
areca palm
ask a blessing
Bannesdorf
baroque pop
batde
bemeant
biomethylated
bolgers
Bouroum-Bouroum
canovanas
carry weight
catch fire
cererium
charring time
clamoureth
columnlike
combmaker
computerized microfilm
connector neurone
cornu rhinoceri asiatici
cutaneous lymphopathy
cystofiberscope
debit memoradum
depletion-type mosfet
dinothere
Dubyaea glaucescens
Echinochloa phyllopogon
electric underground cable
embedded steel
emmetrope
endless rack
episelenide
far more than
feldmann
field soybean
fizzy water
floral realm
form matter
forward break-over voltage
foveolet
Fred.
fruit machine casino
fulminatings
gateway interface for network initialization
hidation
high capacity motor
high-yielding variety
hippiedoms
impulse source
inclinable magnetic chuck
irreducible symmetric Riemannian space
isotope mixture
job definition
Lake Nash
left omphalomesenteric vein
light crude (oil)
log-on
main gating pulse
Mevlevi
multiplexed format
Myodetensine
nemo tenetur seipsum accusare
nossels
Oxypyrin
pharmaceutical chemists
phosote
pidonia fushani
plan-oriented market economy
polanret microscope
posterior presentation
prefloc
primiparae
production-index
puccinia scleriicola
pull up with
recording demagnetization
rectangular frame
reference stimulus
resurrectioner
rodenhuis
roll painting
silverstatregulator
simaite
slope circuit
slug press
sofficis
Southern pocket gopher
sulky derrick
syndrome of exogenous disease due to yin deficiency
telepath
turnspits
upsampler
variable exchange rate
vestibules of the ear
veterinary clinic
wastil
water-jacketed condenser
water-log