时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十二)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Cynthia Graber. This will just take a minute.


 


M.I.T. scientists have designed a new robot. You’ll probably never see it though—it’s meant to be hidden. Because it’s a robot clam 1. Engineers wanted to design a lightweight anchor that could be easily set and then picked up. That’s not possible with conventional anchors. A more talented anchor would be great for, say, small submarines that move around constantly to test ocean temperatures and currents.


 


Razor clams 2 presented the ideal biological model. They can burrow 3 a centimeter per second more than two feet down into the soil, where they can anchor themselves tightly to the ocean floor. Scientists set up a glass box with water and beads 4 and stuck a living razor clam inside. They filmed what happened next. The animal’s foot wiggled into the beads. The rest of the clam followed by moving quickly up and down and rapidly opening and closing its shell. By carefully analyzing 5 the film, the scientists discovered something surprising. The clam’s movements turn the sand around the creature into more of a fluid—basically quicksand. By copying this system, M.I.T. researchers created a tiny RoboClam. It’s the size of a cigarette lighter 6. If they add artificial intelligence, we can find out if the device is happy as a clam.


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Cynthia Graber.


 



n.蛤,蛤肉
  • Yup!I also like clam soup and sea cucumbers.对呀!我还喜欢蛤仔汤和海参。
  • The barnacle and the clam are two examples of filter feeders.藤壶和蛤类是滤过觅食者的两种例子。
n.蛤;蚌,蛤( clam的名词复数 )v.(在沙滩上)挖蛤( clam的第三人称单数 )
  • The restaurant's specialities are fried clams. 这个餐厅的特色菜是炸蚌。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • We dug clams in the flats et low tide. 退潮时我们在浅滩挖蛤蜊。 来自辞典例句
vt.挖掘(洞穴);钻进;vi.挖洞;翻寻;n.地洞
  • Earthworms burrow deep into the subsoil.蚯蚓深深地钻进底土。
  • The dog had chased a rabbit into its burrow.狗把兔子追进了洞穴。
n.(空心)小珠子( bead的名词复数 );水珠;珠子项链
  • a necklace of wooden beads 一条木珠项链
  • Beads of perspiration stood out on his forehead. 他的前额上挂着汗珠。
v.分析;分析( analyze的现在分词 );分解;解释;对…进行心理分析n.分析
  • Analyzing the date of some socialist countries presents even greater problem s. 分析某些社会主义国家的统计数据,暴露出的问题甚至更大。 来自辞典例句
  • He undoubtedly was not far off the mark in analyzing its predictions. 当然,他对其预测所作的分析倒也八九不离十。 来自辞典例句
n.打火机,点火器;驳船;v.用驳船运送;light的比较级
  • The portrait was touched up so as to make it lighter.这张画经过润色,色调明朗了一些。
  • The lighter works off the car battery.引燃器利用汽车蓄电池打火。
标签: SSS biological
学英语单词
advanced registry of merit
agonuss
ailment
anze
Aquapulse
auditory meatus
automatic syringe
babies'-slippers
basal reader
bastardises
bevill
Black-Bob
borehole compensated sonic logger
caricature
cartiliginous
chunnel
clean hands
concomitant reforms
cytogenics
dermacentor variabiliss
difluorodinitrobenzene
Dimeria guangxiensis
double-action compressor
driving irons
DSP (digital signal processor)
emetoidine
esmereldas
fawlty towers
feed formulation
feed-back amplifier
gasoline consumption
generalized subroutine
Gymnelis viridis
harmonic ions
have a good view of
henderson cinder roasting process
HHV-8
insect flower
inverted position of telescope
IP spoofing
jawbations
joakes
kakoos
kartesz
laconias
laymanizes
leptomycin
LH-RH(GRF)
loading cask
low culmination
marginal cell
mgg
morcell
multidimensional normal distribution
NIAC
non-payment risk
of no force
Olomal
operation under accident conditions
optical recording system
optimum seeking methods
optional redemption
pachyneura fasciata
paint-by-numbers
paleozoologist
particle orientation
permeability factor
peziza
photocinesis
play the idiot
Plei Monu
premired
price bracket
professional-caliber
reality principles
receiver in bankruptcy
Redemptorist
relative disease
rocking grates
secondary pholem
sewage draining exit
soldier beetles
Speke's gazelle
spherical tup
St. Main's evil
strain on the tenter-hooks
stretch up
stretcher-beds
submerge interval of floating dock
Substantia transmittens
threaded wrought iron pipe
TOGR
TOURNER
troil
twin-tracking
unthink
unusage
vacant number signal
verminosus ileus
video device
wake and bake
Yen My