时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十二)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Cynthia Graber. This will just take a minute.


 


M.I.T. scientists have designed a new robot. You’ll probably never see it though—it’s meant to be hidden. Because it’s a robot clam 1. Engineers wanted to design a lightweight anchor that could be easily set and then picked up. That’s not possible with conventional anchors. A more talented anchor would be great for, say, small submarines that move around constantly to test ocean temperatures and currents.


 


Razor clams 2 presented the ideal biological model. They can burrow 3 a centimeter per second more than two feet down into the soil, where they can anchor themselves tightly to the ocean floor. Scientists set up a glass box with water and beads 4 and stuck a living razor clam inside. They filmed what happened next. The animal’s foot wiggled into the beads. The rest of the clam followed by moving quickly up and down and rapidly opening and closing its shell. By carefully analyzing 5 the film, the scientists discovered something surprising. The clam’s movements turn the sand around the creature into more of a fluid—basically quicksand. By copying this system, M.I.T. researchers created a tiny RoboClam. It’s the size of a cigarette lighter 6. If they add artificial intelligence, we can find out if the device is happy as a clam.


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Cynthia Graber.


 



n.蛤,蛤肉
  • Yup!I also like clam soup and sea cucumbers.对呀!我还喜欢蛤仔汤和海参。
  • The barnacle and the clam are two examples of filter feeders.藤壶和蛤类是滤过觅食者的两种例子。
n.蛤;蚌,蛤( clam的名词复数 )v.(在沙滩上)挖蛤( clam的第三人称单数 )
  • The restaurant's specialities are fried clams. 这个餐厅的特色菜是炸蚌。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • We dug clams in the flats et low tide. 退潮时我们在浅滩挖蛤蜊。 来自辞典例句
vt.挖掘(洞穴);钻进;vi.挖洞;翻寻;n.地洞
  • Earthworms burrow deep into the subsoil.蚯蚓深深地钻进底土。
  • The dog had chased a rabbit into its burrow.狗把兔子追进了洞穴。
n.(空心)小珠子( bead的名词复数 );水珠;珠子项链
  • a necklace of wooden beads 一条木珠项链
  • Beads of perspiration stood out on his forehead. 他的前额上挂着汗珠。
v.分析;分析( analyze的现在分词 );分解;解释;对…进行心理分析n.分析
  • Analyzing the date of some socialist countries presents even greater problem s. 分析某些社会主义国家的统计数据,暴露出的问题甚至更大。 来自辞典例句
  • He undoubtedly was not far off the mark in analyzing its predictions. 当然,他对其预测所作的分析倒也八九不离十。 来自辞典例句
n.打火机,点火器;驳船;v.用驳船运送;light的比较级
  • The portrait was touched up so as to make it lighter.这张画经过润色,色调明朗了一些。
  • The lighter works off the car battery.引燃器利用汽车蓄电池打火。
标签: SSS biological
学英语单词
anchor bolt support
anthracene perhydride
anthropomorphical
antitrichia curtipendula
Asia Clear
barium base grease
be off with you
behind test
Belogolovaya
Bude-Stratton
C. Y. C.
chess-playing
collective effervescence
Continental Airlines, Inc.
contract costing
current pulse generator
de-criminalization
dead-work
death certified by
delivery board
divinesse
dust analysis
electron-beam source
elfishly
fast-compression cloud chamber
fibster
first-footing
floogy
folliculare oophoroma
fruitshops
gauge hatch
ghost forest
hair plates
Hall, John
Helicteres isora
high set
hoverest
ICE-Mch6
igniter motor
iliosacral articulation
Kamakshi
Kibi-kogen
kiddish
lanceolately
lederers
ligamental area
m.e
MAEB
magnetoelectric velocity measuring instrument
mandevilles
Maracaibo, Gulf of
marine hydrographic and chemical laboratory
mazelyn
med-
Mwana-Goi
native object
noncontributions
nozzle discharge centrifuge
numbering cycle
nurse-in
Ocejón
opened end
order Apodiformes
perhydro-
piked reverse hangs
Port Weld
princess of
principles of treatment for war injuries
proximolaterally
Puccinellia schischkinii
radio-out procedure
read someone's hand
redemption premium
resumptive pronoun
roller-bearing gate
Sandnessjφen
satellite maintenence technique
schoolboy knots
sequenced flashing approach light
shift in control character
shifting responser transmission shaft
short-distance reception
slide escape
spaights
static pile press-extracting machine
statistics for coal reserves variation
string overlay defining
switches on
tape buffer
tetrabasic acids
tight-heads
tracinda
traffic list
Trescatyl
trolley shop
Tunis sheep
ultrasonic forming
underhung door
Unezhma
upper bound method
urbanist
vertiality