时间:2019-01-02 作者:英语课 分类:双语有声阅读


英语课

Keeping up With Science 喝咖啡打击瞌睡虫?落伍了!


To make the most of your time, you should go to bed late and rise early. But that is conventional wisdom. The future may be different because scientists are doing what they can to eliminate our need for sleep.




Researchers have been testing a new drug that can keep people awake for days. The drug is called “modafinil” and, unlike other stimulants 1, it has no side effects. While caffeine can wear off quickly and can make people nervous, the new drug works with the brain so that users continue to feel naturally alert for days on end.




The U.S. military is interested in this type of drug for its soldiers. It would be advantageous 2 to have pilots and fighters who could function without sleep. Ordinary people can also benefit. Narcoleptics, people who often fall asleep quite suddenly, currently use the drug to ease their condition, and there is potential for modafinil to keep the rest of us up all night, too.




为了充分利用你的时间,你应该晚睡早起。不过那是传统看法。未来也许会有所不同,因为科学家正竭尽所能消除我们对睡眠的需求。




研究者一直在试验一种新药,它可以使人一连几天保持清醒。这种药叫做“莫达非尼”(modafinil),而与其它兴奋剂不同的是,它没有副作用。咖啡因的效果会很快减退而且会使人焦躁不安,而这种新药因在脑部发挥效用所以使用者会连续数日保持自然的思维敏捷的感觉。




美国军方有意将此种药物给军人使用。如能使飞行员和战士不睡也不休息继续执行任务,将会多好啊。普通人也可从中获益。常常忽然睡着的嗜睡症患者,通常用此药来减轻他们的症状,而“莫达非尼”也有可能让我们其余的人都能整晚不睡呢

 



n.兴奋剂( stimulant的名词复数 );含兴奋剂的饮料;刺激物;激励物
  • Coffee and tea are mild stimulants. 咖啡和茶是轻度兴奋剂。
  • At lower concentrations they may even be stimulants of cell division. 在浓度较低时,它们甚至能促进细胞分裂。 来自辞典例句
adj.有利的;有帮助的
  • Injections of vitamin C are obviously advantageous.注射维生素C显然是有利的。
  • You're in a very advantageous position.你处于非常有利的地位。
学英语单词
aa. metacarpic? dorsales
AECM
aluminum container
amylomycin
artificial food
at the far end of
atomic number 75
B film
bannate
benshis
bhagats
black-bag job
Cacula
cadenas
cahills
cargo tankage
clintonias
compliant cylindrical roller bearing
constant flow regulation
contrary sexual
copper flower
differential modal attenuation
direct mapping
distastive
domain of instructional technology
doronicums
duodenal ancylostoma
ecs system administration tool (esat)
eisel
El Harcha
elegiac couplet
fuchez
ground rule double
hang paper
have your fingers in the till
hawqal
Healthscope
heat carrying capacity
height equivalent of thoretical plate
hepatoporto/cholecystostomy
Hernandiaceae
horseradish peroxidases
HVDC model
internal character format
internal wave genera tor
isao
labile complex
language model
lawyer system
lindley's integral equation
lobatas
local switch (ls)
loubens
Nakadōri-shima
naled
neodful
neutrino emission
Noventa Veneta
NRTL equation
olivera
over banking
overflow attribute
paltrow
parallel in the wide sense
partygoing
pipe gas
post deflection acceleration
pulmonary disease due to Mycobacterium scrofulaceum
quadrature cross talk
quantity of goods produced
quick correct plug-in
r-f choke
radio-allergo-sorbent test(RAST)
radius-link
recording kilo-watthour meter
regenerating
Roentgenspectrometry
safroles
sample board
seedings
sharking
short-wave receiving antenna
shutter worker
single phase half wave controllable rectifier
sintered wearresistant material
snake eyes
Snejbjerg
soft drawn wire
Sonoran
spraying angle
T-connector
Tecoh
the mains
thyymotoxic
trans-pars-plana
tree-based image processor
true lease
USian
vacuum extraction for artificial abortion
vapor filled thermoelectron type rectifier
W.C
weighted tensor