时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:英语专业四级考试指南


英语课

  The Railways in Britain

The success of early railways, such as the lines between big cities, led to a great increase in railway building in Victorian times. Between 1835 and 1865 about 25,000 kilometres of track were built, and over 100 railway companies were created.

Railway travel transformed people's lives. Trains were first designed to carry goods. However, a law in the 19th century forced railway companies to run one cheap train a day which stopped at every station and cost only a penny a mile. Soon working class passengers found they could afford to travel by rail. Cheap Day Excursion 1 trains became popular and seaside resorts 2 grew rapidly.

The railways also provided 3 thousands of new jobs: building carriages, running the railways and repairing the tracks.

Railways even changed the time. The need to run the railways on time meant that local time was abolished 4 and the clocks showed the same time all over the country.



1 excursion
n.远足,短途旅行
  • I have arranged with my classmates for an excursion to the beach.我已经跟同学们商量好去海滩远足的事。
  • Our class will make an excursion to the seaside.我们班将去海边旅行。
2 resorts
n.求助,凭借,诉诸( resort的名词复数 );求助[凭借]的对象;采用的办法;度假胜地v.求助于或诉诸某事物,采取某手段或方法应急或作为对策( resort的第三人称单数 )
  • Ferry boats ply regularly between all the resorts on the lake. 渡船定时往返于湖的各旅游景点。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Other resorts could benefit from the spillover of tourists. 其他度假胜地可以从游客带来的影响中间受益。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 provided
conj.假如,若是;adj.预备好的,由...供给的
  • Provided it's fine we will have a pleasant holiday.如果天气良好,我们的假日将过得非常愉快。
  • I will come provided that it's not raining tomorrow.如果明天不下雨,我就来。
4 abolished
adj.[法]废除的v.废除,废止( abolish的过去式和过去分词 )
  • This tax should be abolished. 这种税应该取消。
  • Food rationing was abolished in that country long ago. 那个国家早就取消了粮食配给制。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
acapulco de juarezs
angular surgical scissors
appositionally
auto-traction hypothesis
backhand rope
be good for a laugh
block ignore character
bone curet
bovine smallpox
breast-height diameter
Breuna
bridewealth
bullwhackers
bunch of grapes
censurious
chers
commandresses
compensating shrinkage
compensatory hypertropy of the heart
conclusus
condivi
cooling filter
delicados
disdainingly
displacement chamber
drentwett
eczema coxsackium
elg
enthalpy concentration chart
ethylenesulfonic acid
event server
failure mechanism
flewm
fluid compressibility
fontainbleau
geniculates
hair-band
Hambantota Dist.
heading response
internal membrane
jury-packing
K-selection rule
lift truck satellite
lighting hours
link entry
lobuli pulmonis
log-on message
low - end market
mainwater
mean moon
mechanical wearing
moistrure
monitor incoming job
monstr-
MRCGP
nervule
neutriphil
object-oriented language (ool)
ordance sampling table
orseoloes
osmiridiums
osteoconductive
ovicide
participles
polypepsia
posterior weighting
Primula chamaedoron
prologists
prusik
pterygiums
pubo-femoral ligament
reibstein
renewal of arrangement
root clay
sandalpunk
sarcoptess
separable topological space
skoto-
snail-slow
soft ferriet
solid punch
squatter area
sthenes
Streptomyces violaceoagglomeratus
strike to sand
subgrids
sufficient lubrication
swordfish sucker
taryn
tax havens
tiphophile
Tokomaru
transit instruments
twopence colo u red
unspecifically
unstableness
wakas
weiwen
whorly
xdisp
xeromorphic, xemorphous
Yuma Desert