时间:2018-12-29 作者:英语课 分类:孙子兵法


英语课

   作战篇 NO.3:


  故用兵之法,十则围之,五则攻之,倍则战之,敌则能分之,少则能逃之,不若则能避之。
  故小敌之坚,大敌之擒也。
  这句啥意思:
  所以,在实际作战中运用的原则是:我十倍于敌,就实施围歼,五倍于敌就实施进攻,两倍于敌就要努力战胜敌军,势均力敌则设法分散各个击破之。兵力弱于敌人,就避免作战。
  所以,弱小的一方若死拼固守,那就会成为强大敌人的俘虏。
  英文这么说:
  It is the rule in war, if our forces are ten to the enemy's one, to surround him; if five to one,to attack him; if twice as numerous, to divide our army into two. If equally matched, we can offer battle;if slightly inferior in numbers, we can avoid the enemy;if quite unequal in every way, we can flee from him.
  Hence, though an obstinate 1 fight may be made by a small force, in the end it must be captured by the larger force.
  《战场上如何取胜》
  在战场上如何争取“全胜”,孙子在以后几篇中分类进行了精辟的论述。在本篇,他强调根据敌我兵力对比,兵力的多寡,采取不同的方法:“十则围之,五则攻之,倍则分之,敌则能战之,少则能逃之,不若则能避之。”就是讲在敌我力量对比的三种情况(即我处于优势、势均力敌、我居劣势)下、要临机应变,用智谋取胜。如第二次世界大战德军以装甲雄师一举攻人波兰,靠的就是有数倍于波兰的强大军力。

1 obstinate
adj.顽固的,倔强的,不易屈服的,较难治愈的
  • She's too obstinate to let anyone help her.她太倔强了,不会让任何人帮她的。
  • The trader was obstinate in the negotiation.这个商人在谈判中拗强固执。
学英语单词
Actephila excelsa
Adenophora polyantha
adhesive efficiency
adonic lines
aegirine aplite
aegista granti granti
antral polyp
approach vector
arabic-language
attitude dynamics
bebloom
bielded
call note
Caroline County
carriage width
compressive testing
DANANTIZOL
date of value
decoy missile
direct-broadcasts
echinostome
electric guns
electrosmog
Eritrichium brachytubum
fan-marker beacon
fascia penis profunda
fixing tray
Fonatol
gahrton
Hazerswoude-Rijndijk
head-body
hexalectriss
hitotsubashi
hobbyhorse
HOCC
huse
hydatidiform moles
installation grant
International Petroleum Commission
intervertebral disc lesion
Jinzhong
Kwa, R.
l'autonomie
lentigen layer
leucodelphinidin
LHO
lighthearts
liquid-in-glass thermograph
managed to
margosate
MASW
maximum likelihood decision
mcisaac
mignardise
monogamousnesses
mutual action
navias
non fulfilment
ordered recall
oval head brass rivet
overcompensated meter
oxyphenudrine
particle number density
pcmr
pollinia
potesti
prandtis tube
prepacked concrete
prostatae isthmus
put oneself in someone's hand
pygostyle
resina ipomoeae
resistance grounding
reticulorumen
Rockall Trough
Rsk in the Period of Ship Arrest
samia cynthia ricina
Scott connected transformator
search coil method
seborrheid
sectionalized single busbar connection
seductresses
simiiforms
sinistrogyre
skimming gate
so near there to as she can safely get
sports-management
straw hats
super-Schmidt meteor camera
switch-around
sympathoma
sympus
task-irrelevant
terry sole
third-ratest
torple
triode switch
unpatronisingly
upsoar
vibrashock
winterfield
zone registration