时间:2018-12-29 作者:英语课 分类:孙子兵法


英语课

   作战篇 NO.3:


  故用兵之法,十则围之,五则攻之,倍则战之,敌则能分之,少则能逃之,不若则能避之。
  故小敌之坚,大敌之擒也。
  这句啥意思:
  所以,在实际作战中运用的原则是:我十倍于敌,就实施围歼,五倍于敌就实施进攻,两倍于敌就要努力战胜敌军,势均力敌则设法分散各个击破之。兵力弱于敌人,就避免作战。
  所以,弱小的一方若死拼固守,那就会成为强大敌人的俘虏。
  英文这么说:
  It is the rule in war, if our forces are ten to the enemy's one, to surround him; if five to one,to attack him; if twice as numerous, to divide our army into two. If equally matched, we can offer battle;if slightly inferior in numbers, we can avoid the enemy;if quite unequal in every way, we can flee from him.
  Hence, though an obstinate 1 fight may be made by a small force, in the end it must be captured by the larger force.
  《战场上如何取胜》
  在战场上如何争取“全胜”,孙子在以后几篇中分类进行了精辟的论述。在本篇,他强调根据敌我兵力对比,兵力的多寡,采取不同的方法:“十则围之,五则攻之,倍则分之,敌则能战之,少则能逃之,不若则能避之。”就是讲在敌我力量对比的三种情况(即我处于优势、势均力敌、我居劣势)下、要临机应变,用智谋取胜。如第二次世界大战德军以装甲雄师一举攻人波兰,靠的就是有数倍于波兰的强大军力。

1 obstinate
adj.顽固的,倔强的,不易屈服的,较难治愈的
  • She's too obstinate to let anyone help her.她太倔强了,不会让任何人帮她的。
  • The trader was obstinate in the negotiation.这个商人在谈判中拗强固执。
学英语单词
a matter for
administrative statistics
aerial photo detail transfer
ansiform
aphis rumicis
asymmetric mineralization belt
aural signal
automatic dot keyer
banquetlike
Basutolander
beisum
belson
binding-material
borehole turbine
brushed aluminium
bursali
carbon dioxide absorption tube
claw thumpers
clinical interview
consulting hours
containment flooding system
cyprians
d'adda
darvons
decolourised
diasolid copper wire
dirtsider
drumhead court-martial
dulcescate
dynastic war
elishas
en croix repeat
entrance boundary point
essence and blood
evergreen beeches
family nepidaes
fenfield man
foilborne waterline
Froben, Johann
front axle steering knuckle
fuseau
gas genetimodel
granatins
ground gate
guembri
half centre
having a clue
hboc
Hedenstroemia
horse's asses
identification circuit
infrared ratio image
isothermal conjugate system of curves
King, Albert
kirchheim
kramarae
laemophloeids
light gauge
line buffer memory
loveladies
low dribble
Moran's test statistic
mowras
multicurricular
murexan
N-F6
o-bromobenzyl chloride
off-duty hour
orling
outbakes
pepluses
pierlike
plastic though theory
polyamory
protoanthropic man stage
pseudanthias pleurotaenia
public nuisance
quadrilateral speed-time curve
reelship
rock climber
rudder pendant chain
scarcity of labour
sharp as a needle
Shimamaki
sinneth
Sir Anthony Hopkins
SNOMED-International
socialized medicine
stepped start/stop system
swanks
swore
sylvilagus floridanuss
t.p
table-saw
taut helm
triacnodal
tripletails
TSSM
user command
vernal point
yearly fluctuation
zooflagellates