时间:2018-12-28 作者:英语课 分类:轻松英文阅读


英语课

 The Barreleye fish lives at depths of 400 to 2,000 meters and is perhaps one of the strangest creatures in the sea. The fish are very rare. A dead specimen 1 was first discovered in 1939. A live specimen was not seen until 2004. The one in the video below was photographed with a remotely controlled camera at a depth of 2,000 feet off the California coast.


 
The fish gets its name from its eyes that are shaped like barrels. The eyes have beautiful green lenses as you can see in the photo. Perhaps their most interesting feature is the dome 2 of their head; it is completely transparent 3. This transparent dome was never seen until 2004, because it bursts when it is brought up to the lower pressures near the surface of the ocean.
 
The barreleye fish like to hunt just below the boundary between light and dark. The ocean is a very dark place below 200 meters. Their eyes are super sensitive and from the darkness they can look up and see the silhouettes 4 of their prey 5. It is a very unique adaptation.
 
Find more information about the barreleye in the links listed below.

1 specimen
n.样本,标本
  • You'll need tweezers to hold up the specimen.你要用镊子来夹这标本。
  • This specimen is richly variegated in colour.这件标本上有很多颜色。
2 dome
n.圆屋顶,拱顶
  • The dome was supported by white marble columns.圆顶由白色大理石柱支撑着。
  • They formed the dome with the tree's branches.他们用树枝搭成圆屋顶。
3 transparent
adj.明显的,无疑的;透明的
  • The water is so transparent that we can see the fishes swimming.水清澈透明,可以看到鱼儿游来游去。
  • The window glass is transparent.窗玻璃是透明的。
4 silhouettes
轮廓( silhouette的名词复数 ); (人的)体形; (事物的)形状; 剪影
  • Now that darkness was falling, only their silhouettes were outlined against the faintly glimmering sky. 这时节两山只剩余一抹深黑,赖天空微明为画出一个轮廓。 来自汉英文学 - 散文英译
  • They could see silhouettes. 他们能看得见影子的。
5 prey
n.被掠食者,牺牲者,掠食;v.捕食,掠夺,折磨
  • Stronger animals prey on weaker ones.弱肉强食。
  • The lion was hunting for its prey.狮子在寻找猎物。
学英语单词
5-Bromo-2-chloropyrimidine
advance wave
Akshiy
anstand
apparent time of change tide
back-blowing steam
Bar-jona
bounce lighting
bristrimin
chorae
cities of god
coleopucciniella simplex (diet.) hara
coloured resist printing
critical altitude
death certificates
demetin
diffuse combustion
direct access education system
Directory Client Agent
double bead
double oil ring
dozo
Ductus lymphatici
Dycill
economic behaviour
Egeron, Selat
Ehretia corylifolia
ezafe
febricitation
firmware upgrade
flade (fan blade)
flameful
flax-leaved daphne
flying speed
frederick childe hassams
free growing
gangman
gastricity
Gastrophilus
grass oil
heat labile
heavier - than - air craft
hydraulic efficiency plant
inert-gas carbon arc welding
innotate
inter-trading
jettison control unit
Jordan curve
keep a tab on
lateral mode
litosilo
lockington
maintenance machinery
mamelons
manufacturing stage
Martynia annua
moon watch
movie star
mythography
ordinat
outler
parrack
Photo, reprint.
picture bandwidth compression
post-primary
post-traumatic atrophy of bone
potassium osmate (VI)
potassiums
pre-cooling by pressurization
predecessorial
pseudocentrous vertebra
psychoneuroimmunology (pni)
rate of liquid aspiration
rrnb
rubus fruticosuss
scalfe
serrated wheel
service test machine
site rated output of gas turbine
slow turning starting sequence
snap-lock switch
standard voltage
state table analysis
sterotype
tator
tetrahydroxyflavonol
the sons of men
thumb pianos
to cram
torsalo
transhipment port
trihydroxy indole
tryptolysis
upchurches
vapour phase chromatography
vespertilian bats
VGA card
vibraphonist
whitish locus
window-sole
ympn
Zavadovskiy Canyon