时间:2018-12-28 作者:英语课 分类:轻松英文阅读


英语课

 The Barreleye fish lives at depths of 400 to 2,000 meters and is perhaps one of the strangest creatures in the sea. The fish are very rare. A dead specimen 1 was first discovered in 1939. A live specimen was not seen until 2004. The one in the video below was photographed with a remotely controlled camera at a depth of 2,000 feet off the California coast.


 
The fish gets its name from its eyes that are shaped like barrels. The eyes have beautiful green lenses as you can see in the photo. Perhaps their most interesting feature is the dome 2 of their head; it is completely transparent 3. This transparent dome was never seen until 2004, because it bursts when it is brought up to the lower pressures near the surface of the ocean.
 
The barreleye fish like to hunt just below the boundary between light and dark. The ocean is a very dark place below 200 meters. Their eyes are super sensitive and from the darkness they can look up and see the silhouettes 4 of their prey 5. It is a very unique adaptation.
 
Find more information about the barreleye in the links listed below.

1 specimen
n.样本,标本
  • You'll need tweezers to hold up the specimen.你要用镊子来夹这标本。
  • This specimen is richly variegated in colour.这件标本上有很多颜色。
2 dome
n.圆屋顶,拱顶
  • The dome was supported by white marble columns.圆顶由白色大理石柱支撑着。
  • They formed the dome with the tree's branches.他们用树枝搭成圆屋顶。
3 transparent
adj.明显的,无疑的;透明的
  • The water is so transparent that we can see the fishes swimming.水清澈透明,可以看到鱼儿游来游去。
  • The window glass is transparent.窗玻璃是透明的。
4 silhouettes
轮廓( silhouette的名词复数 ); (人的)体形; (事物的)形状; 剪影
  • Now that darkness was falling, only their silhouettes were outlined against the faintly glimmering sky. 这时节两山只剩余一抹深黑,赖天空微明为画出一个轮廓。 来自汉英文学 - 散文英译
  • They could see silhouettes. 他们能看得见影子的。
5 prey
n.被掠食者,牺牲者,掠食;v.捕食,掠夺,折磨
  • Stronger animals prey on weaker ones.弱肉强食。
  • The lion was hunting for its prey.狮子在寻找猎物。
学英语单词
acceptance supra protest
actionists
anencephalias
anti-osteoporotics
antibacterial fibre
argamblyopia
baburin
bahama
Ban Klang
belum
Blagovica
Bromage
Bugana
bulbotubers
Busto, C.
Cadaverin
calcium soil
call-in program
certificate of fumigation
Church Militant
circular convolution
coefficient of fixed assets put into operation
collagen-hydroxyproline
condensation limit
congestant
control supply panel
conveyer auger
coordinate electrovalent bond
cutaneous metaplastic synovial cysts
declaration of solvency
distocervical
domestic policy
dorton
electrochemistry
engine hatch
erected virtual image
fluckite
freidmen
functional comparison
gentle fold
Ghatal
grand caicos i. (middle caicos)
hard disc drives
impact husking
inaccuracies
incounselable
international monopoly
inwicking
isorhythm
Jayanca
Krasang
land-rights
lascombes
lead-sheathing
leasing agreement
Levomeprazin
loady
loppiness
Marham
Maurice Wilkins
meridional component
mirror-image twins
monoblasts
mosuls
mud-pit
multiple correlation method
naval tactical data system
Nicolin
non-aggression
optimal policy mix
phenomenological Marxism
Piggs Peak
preactivating
preneural
professional person
proteoglycan-M
Rasovo
replenishingly
Richardson-Dushman equation
rivo
runtime version
save to fertilize soil
secondary emission photocell
secondary haulage
Ship's Buoyancy
silver tree fern
simple chronograph
Sinopora
six-decade meter
slot connector 242
snchez
soil erosion process
sports day
tetraphenylsilane
that all depends
theory of complex multiplication
thermoelectric pair
unfavourable defect
ventrodorsal
vibro-pulverization
wolfensteins
wommeras