时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:美语听力与发音技巧


英语课

美语听力与发音技巧 第23期(如何使用 the)


Welcome to Daily Tips on Learning English. Today’s tip is on using the English article “the” correctly. The article “the” is most frequently used to refer to a previously 1 mentioned object. The use of “the” indicates that your listener should know which object you are referring to. One reason the listener might know which object you are referring to is that you were just talking about it earlier. However, sometimes the article “the” is used even when the object hasn’t been mentioned previously. A speaker can use the article “the”to indicate that the object is very familiar to the listener. For example, a man and his wife might have a conversation about their car.
“I’m going to pick up the car at the garage on the way to the health club. Make sure to check the radio to see if the mechanic fix the power button.” Although the things car, garage, health club, radio, mechanic and power button had not been mentioned earlier, both the husband and wife know that the are talking about their car, the garage and health club they always go to, the radio in their car, the mechanic at the garage they always go to, the power button of the radio in their car.
Another reason why the article “the” is used is that the object is so frequently referred to that every body knows which one is being referred to. Although there are many suns with many moons orbiting them, when we say the sun and the moon, we mean those which we see every day and night. Similarly, we use the article “the” for objects present at the time of speaking. For example, the floor is the floor we are standing 2 on. Other words used like this include the air, the earth, the world, the sky, the rain, the whether, the wind and the Bible. So remember that when an item is very familiar to the listener or very frequently referred to, or the only one present at the time, we use the article “the”.This has been today’s daily tip. Tune 3 in tomorrow for another tip on learning English.



1 previously
adv.以前,先前(地)
  • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
  • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
2 standing
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
3 tune
n.调子;和谐,协调;v.调音,调节,调整
  • He'd written a tune,and played it to us on the piano.他写了一段曲子,并在钢琴上弹给我们听。
  • The boy beat out a tune on a tin can.那男孩在易拉罐上敲出一首曲子。
学英语单词
abstract ideas
air-breathing
anarcho-co-operativism
anchorage ground
antitumor antibiotics
at the end of ones rope
audiofrequency transformer
barrel vault
base-man
bius
bops
Capeverdean
cartel party
cephalic protection
change of registration
character size control
Chauvenet criterion for rejection
collogue
data circuit terminal equipment
Denis, Saint
diluent naphtha
dipnictide
doppman
dylle
Eggertz's method
EMLog
ethoxyethyl acrylate
exilic
feather picture
flat dunnage
folinates
formfeeds
front attachment
froth with rage
fugacity of B in a gaseous mixture)
Furol viscosity
generalized master equation
glancings
glucocentric
groundnut cleaner
gum cistuses
Halobia
hasidisms
heguys
hole application
Hutt
hypotheca generalis
in shape
inordination
intramuscular injection
jetskis
juglans nigras
komlans
large bolt rope needle
Locarno Pact
majorly
mannerss
mean square deviation
medial sacral lymph gland
mediaperson
MeKendrick tests
moral philosopy
multi-centrism
neutrophilic granule
nonprocedural referencing language
nonrecoil
nudie
Oktyabr'skiy
old moneys
one-percenters
overload circuit breaker
pass-outs
patio garden
PHCM
plaster ceiling panel
polygonal ground
porphyridium cruentum naegeli
post-increments
program control input/output
program ring
programmed check(ing)
prophylactic version
pyrroyl
risk life and limb
rosenbusch's classification
secant relation
selecting perennial vegetable
shaabans
Smith Arm
soil ecosystem sequence
suction time
summer-time
supereroganting
syssitia
teora
tomostethus formosanus
trisodiums
twinhull craft
unjustifiedly
Vankleek Hill
vinylbenzene
War between the States