时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:美语听力与发音技巧


英语课

美语听力与发音技巧 第23期(如何使用 the)


Welcome to Daily Tips on Learning English. Today’s tip is on using the English article “the” correctly. The article “the” is most frequently used to refer to a previously 1 mentioned object. The use of “the” indicates that your listener should know which object you are referring to. One reason the listener might know which object you are referring to is that you were just talking about it earlier. However, sometimes the article “the” is used even when the object hasn’t been mentioned previously. A speaker can use the article “the”to indicate that the object is very familiar to the listener. For example, a man and his wife might have a conversation about their car.
“I’m going to pick up the car at the garage on the way to the health club. Make sure to check the radio to see if the mechanic fix the power button.” Although the things car, garage, health club, radio, mechanic and power button had not been mentioned earlier, both the husband and wife know that the are talking about their car, the garage and health club they always go to, the radio in their car, the mechanic at the garage they always go to, the power button of the radio in their car.
Another reason why the article “the” is used is that the object is so frequently referred to that every body knows which one is being referred to. Although there are many suns with many moons orbiting them, when we say the sun and the moon, we mean those which we see every day and night. Similarly, we use the article “the” for objects present at the time of speaking. For example, the floor is the floor we are standing 2 on. Other words used like this include the air, the earth, the world, the sky, the rain, the whether, the wind and the Bible. So remember that when an item is very familiar to the listener or very frequently referred to, or the only one present at the time, we use the article “the”.This has been today’s daily tip. Tune 3 in tomorrow for another tip on learning English.



1 previously
adv.以前,先前(地)
  • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
  • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
2 standing
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
3 tune
n.调子;和谐,协调;v.调音,调节,调整
  • He'd written a tune,and played it to us on the piano.他写了一段曲子,并在钢琴上弹给我们听。
  • The boy beat out a tune on a tin can.那男孩在易拉罐上敲出一首曲子。
学英语单词
abutting plate
accessory gland
acquaintedness
acting scrum-half
Advanced Power Management
altherbosa
atmospheric condition
ballistic tunnel
bell,book and candle
binomial trials
borderspace
by anticipation
caddisfly
calomelanol
campaignings
carefulnesses
celicodynia
Charles Grey
civil-protection
concurrent sp/k
contrasuppressor T lymphocyte
cordly
cut one another's throat
damaged by other cargo
data on flows
de la Rue and Miller's law
dendrochronology
dichophyses
digermane
Duekoue
endovibrator
faulting plane
first-level code
flat footedly
floturning
form type
fruit cocktails
gage slush pump
Gamshadzai Kūh
geeb
gentiobioside
genus Fratercula
geometric surface
Gif Animator
greyling
GRK6
Herschel, Caroline Lacretia
heterosexes
hexamethylene-diamine
high-impact
how've
human resource department
IC (initial condition)
Kyklades Nisoi
kyrka
labial surface
Leake County
Machamete
mamuro gawa ondo (japan)
Mayn.
NM1
non attachment
obtain the ascendancy
op arts
oxetose
pelolithic
phase speed of electromagnetic wave
place of performance
po lyorexia
press-fit package
punch failure
regenerative facilities
replacement expense
repurchase of obligation
ribbon resistance
rivings
Savannah sparrow
scanning Auger microscopy
scotosis
scouce
screw type hand gun
section insulator
Sen alloy
set gillnet
sets
skin exposure
slope cycle
Solo, Sungai
source figure
standard tensiletest core
standard train
stitched boat
storage (device)
superdemocracy
synagelides palpalis
terrana
tractor
traversing jack
vahajis
valley basin
vapor cooling
well-sungs