时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:美国之音《流行美语》


英语课

  Larry在和李华商量去什么地方渡假。他们会用到两个常用语:make up your mind和live within your means 1

Larry: Lihua, do you want to go to Toronto? I did a little research and found some really cool tours and -

LH: Larry, 我不是很想去多伦多,我想去个有热带风情的地方。

Larry: Tropical 2?

LH: 没错!你说加勒比海怎么样?

Larry: The Caribbean? Wow, that is very tropical... actually, I know someone who went there last summer, let me give him a call -

LH: 不过! 我又非常想去泰国,那里的水果和美食太诱人了!

Larry: What?? Thailand? Make up your mind, Lihua!

LH: Make up? 化妆?你在说什么啊?

Larry: No, not the make-up you put on your face. To "make up your mind" means to make a choice and stick to it.

LH: 哦,to make up your mind就是拿定主意。

Larry: Yea. For example, it often takes you a long time to make up your mind when it comes to what to wear when we go out.

LH: 这倒是。出门前我总是不能决定穿哪身衣服。

Larry: And what about your friend at school that couldn't decide which class she wanted to take?

LH: 没错。那个同学特别爱学习,什么课都想选,可是一学期的时间只有那么多,选修课的数量是有限的。 I wish she would make up her mind!我希望她能快点作出决定。

Larry: Yea, exactly. Indecisive people can sure be annoying sometimes...especially when they cause others to waste time...

LH: Larry,你说的indecisive people - 犹豫不决的人,是在说我吧?我也很想定下旅行的目的地,可是...真的是有太多好玩的地方,我实在拿不定主意!

Larry: What about money? We can drive to Toronto. Thailand would be extremely 3 expensive. Airfare alone would cost us a couple thousand dollars. We do have to live within our means, after all.

LH: 你说的live within our means,是什么意思?

Larry: The phrase 4 "living within your means" means to live within the limits of your financial situation. Or, in other words, not spending more money than you can afford to spend.

LH: 哦,to live within your means就是量入为出,不过度消费。

Larry: That's right. And if we are to live within our means, we certainly cannot afford a vacation in Thailand!

LH: 你是说,从我们的经济情况考虑,去泰国花销太高,我们承受不了?可是你工作这么久,不是已经攒些钱了么?

Larry: Not that much money! I'm just an entry-level worker. It will take some years of saving 5 up money before I can afford things like tropical vacations.

LH: 啊?还得再攒好几年才能来个热带风情之旅?唉,Larry, 这只能怪你平时不知节省。你看,你老去外面饭馆吃饭,比在家里吃贵多了!

Larry: So... if I were living within my means, we'd have enough money for a nice vacation?

LH: 对啊!如果你平时消费节制,我们现在就能去泰国了!

Larry: But, Lihua, I just don't have time to cook. And plus, I'm not that good at it! And there are things about your spending habits that could change, too - like cutting out some of your shopping. That would definitely 6 help you live within your means.

LH: 啊?你让我也减少支出,少买东西多存钱?这个嘛...

Larry: Make up your mind, Lihua. Do you want to save money or not?

LH: 那好吧,我下决心存钱 (不情愿的口气)。

Larry: Don't sound so depressed 7, Lihua. We can still go on vacation this year and still be living within our means. We just need to find a place closer to home. But first, let's make up our mind on where we want to go.

LH: 好吧! 希望我们真能做到即能愉快旅行又不让荷包大出血! 不过,我不想去多伦多,我想去海边!

Larry: How about South Carolina? It will take awhile to get there, but we could drive.

LH: 南卡罗莱纳?有美丽的沙滩么?

Larry: Absolutely.

LH: 那....贵么?

Larry: We would still be living within our means if we go there. What do you think?

LH: 是吗?我们能承受得起旅行的花费?让我想想,让我想想....对了! Larry, 我忽然想到,如果我们去海边,我肯定要花很多钱买漂亮的游泳衣、太阳镜、裙子什么的。算了,要不还是去多伦多吧!

Larry: Make up your mind, Lihua!

今天李华学了两个常用语。一个是to make up one's mind,意思是“拿定主意”。另一个是to live within one's means,意思是“量入为出,不过度消费”。

 



1 means
n.方法,手段,折中点,物质财富
  • That man used artful means to find out secrets.那人使用狡猾的手段获取机密。
  • We must get it done by some means or other.我们总得想办法把它干完。
2 tropical
adj.热带的,热带的,炎热的
  • You must grow these tropical flowers in a glasshouse.你必须把这些热带花卉种在温室里。
  • This disease is widespread in tropical areas.这种疾病在热带地区蔓延很广。
3 extremely
adv.极其,非常,极度
  • The film is extremely good,I just cannot miss it.这部电影太精彩了,我非看不可。
  • The old man was extremely difficult to get along with.这个老人极难相与。
4 phrase
n.短语,词组;成语,习语
  • The phrase was caught on and immediately became popular.这个短语被采用后很快就流行了。
  • That's exactly the phrase I was looking for.这就是我一直找的那个短语。
5 saving
n.节省,节约;[pl.]储蓄金,存款
  • Energy saving is term strategic policy of our country.节约能源是我国长期的战略国策。
  • Old-fashioned housewives were usually very saving.旧时的家庭主妇通常都很节俭。
6 definitely
adv.一定地,肯定地;明确地,确切地
  • The team will definitely lose if he doesn't play.如果他不参加比赛,这个队肯定会输。
  • I shall definitely be home before six o'clock.6点以前,我一定回家。
7 depressed
adj.沮丧的,抑郁的,不景气的,萧条的
  • When he was depressed,he felt utterly divorced from reality.他心情沮丧时就感到完全脱离了现实。
  • His mother was depressed by the sad news.这个坏消息使他的母亲意志消沉。