流行美语 第 83 课
时间：2019-02-20 作者：英语课 分类：美国之音《流行美语》
Michael 和李华刚在外面吃完晚饭。李华会学到两个常用语：shoot 和shot。
L: 嗨，这顿饭吃得真不错。Michael, 快付帐，我们走吧。这次该你付了吧？
M: Yeah yeah, I know. I'll just charge it to my credit card.... oh shoot! I forgot my
wallet!
L: 你忘了带钱包？没有信用卡你就要shoot. Shoot 不是开枪吗？
M: I said "Oh shoot!". If you say "shoot" loudly and suddenly, it's a way to express
alarm or disappointment. If you say it slowly, and with a low tone 1 of voice, it shows
disgust or indifference 2.
L: 噢，shoot 在这里不是开枪的意思呀？你说，突然大声地说shoot，就表示惊吓
或者是失望。如果是低声地说，那就表示讨厌或者是不在乎。Michael, 你先给我
举个大声说的例子吧。
M: Well, if I close my car door and realize that I just locked my keys inside, I might
yell "Aw, shoot!"
L: 关了车门才发现车钥匙给锁在车里了，那是很烦人的，在中文里我们就会说：
啊呀，真糟糕！那Michael, 可不可以再给我举一个低声说的例子呢？
M: If someone tells me a story about a scar 3 on their little finger, I might say "Shoot,
that's nothing. Look at this big scar on my back."
L: 你的意思是，如果小手指上一个疤跟你背上的大疤比算不了什么。在中文里我
们是说：嗨，那算什么！ 对了，Michael, 这个shoot 是不是骂人的话？
M: (slowly) Li Hua, the word "shoot" isn't vulgar 4! Actually, it's a word people use
when they want to avoid cursing. A little kid could say it, and no one would care.
L: 噢，shoot 是心里很火，可是又不想骂人的时候说的。所以不是什么难听的话。
得了，你忘了钱包，那看来只能我来付钱了！Oh shoot! I don't believe it. 我也没带
信用卡。那我们怎么办哪？
M: (slowly) Shoot, it's nothing to worry about，Li Hua. My house is close by. I can
walk home and get my wallet.
* *****
L: Michael, 你怎么那么快就回来了？
M: (panting) I ran as fast as I could. (pants some more) Boy, am I shot!
L: 你从家里跑来的！ 你那么紧张干什么呀！ 对了，你刚才说：I am shot! 在路
上有人对你开枪，所以你才跑那么快啊？
M: What? No, of course not! "To be shot" means to have no energy, to feel weak and
tired. I really tired myself out running so fast: I'm really shot now!
L: 噢，to be shot 是累了，觉得没劲的意思。哎哟，你跑那么快当然会累咯。对不
起，本来我也可以走回家去拿信用卡的，可是我昨晚只睡了五个小时，所以我今
天也感到很累 - so I'm shot too.
M: I used to stay up late studying too, and sometimes I'd be so shot that I'd fall asleep
in class.
L: 我也跟你一样，老是开夜车念书，结果上课的时候悃得打瞌睡。以前在国内念
书的时候好象都没有这么紧张呢！
M: (slowly) Shoot, Li Hua. If you feel that way, you might as well stay in China.
L: 哼，要是我这么想，我就最好呆在中国！你说这话是什么意思呀！那你老觉得
累，你干脆呆在家里算了。
M: Shoot! Don't be mad! I was just kidding.
L: Shoot, 我也是跟你开玩笑嘛。
李华学到了两个常用语，一个是shoot，这是一个惊叹词，表示讨厌，失望或者是
烦恼，也就是有的时候心里不高兴，但是又不想用脏话骂人的时候用的词。李华
还学到了to be shot，这是很累的意思。
- There was a tone of mockery in his voice.他说话的语气含有嘲笑的意味。
- Holmes used an informal,chatty tone in his essays.霍姆斯在文章中语气轻松随便。
- I was disappointed by his indifference more than somewhat.他的漠不关心使我很失望。
- He feigned indifference to criticism of his work.他假装毫不在意别人批评他的作品。
- This scar is from the bite of a dog.这是狗咬后留下的伤疤。
- The tragedy left a scar on her mind.这个悲剧给她造成精神上的创伤。