时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(二)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky . Got a minute ?


“We’re on the verge 1 of finding out how frequently habitable planets occur in the universe.” That was astronomer 2 Alan Boss at the AAAS meeting on February 14th. “And I think we’re going to find out that that number is very close to one.” Meaning that each solar-type star is probably orbited by, on average, one Earth-type planet. So how many habitable planets might be out there?


“10 to the 11th in our galaxy 3 and then there are something like 10 to the 11th galaxies 4. We’re up to about 10 to the 22 Earths, plus or minus a few.


“You don’t have to just believe that this speculation 5 is going to be correct or not. NASA will be launching the Kepler space mission, and Kepler’s entire purpose is to count how many Earths there are around a population of stars in the constellation 6 Cygnus.” Kepler launches on March 5th.


“Then about three or four years from now, there’ll be a press conference at NASA headquarters, and Bill Borucki, the Kepler PI will stand up and tell us just how frequently Earths occur. And once we know that we’ll know how to take the next steps in the search for living planets, and some of that work will involve not only telling if the planets are habitable, but actually searching for signatures in their atmospheres if they could be inhabited, as well.”


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky .


 



1 verge
n.边,边缘;v.接近,濒临
  • The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
  • She was on the verge of bursting into tears.她快要哭出来了。
2 astronomer
n.天文学家
  • A new star attracted the notice of the astronomer.新发现的一颗星引起了那位天文学家的注意。
  • He is reputed to have been a good astronomer.他以一个优秀的天文学者闻名于世。
3 galaxy
n.星系;银河系;一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • The earth is one of the planets in the Galaxy.地球是银河系中的星球之一。
  • The company has a galaxy of talent.该公司拥有一批优秀的人才。
4 galaxies
星系( galaxy的名词复数 ); 银河系; 一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • Quasars are the highly energetic cores of distant galaxies. 类星体是遥远星系的极为活跃的核心体。
  • We still don't know how many galaxies there are in the universe. 我们还不知道宇宙中有多少个星系。
5 speculation
n.思索,沉思;猜测;投机
  • Her mind is occupied with speculation.她的头脑忙于思考。
  • There is widespread speculation that he is going to resign.人们普遍推测他要辞职。
6 constellation
n.星座n.灿烂的一群
  • A constellation is a pattern of stars as seen from the earth. 一个星座只是从地球上看到的某些恒星的一种样子。
  • The Big Dipper is not by itself a constellation. 北斗七星本身不是一个星座。
标签: SSS speculation
学英语单词
alectorias
autoxemia
balance sheet-income statement ratios
balkiaea plurijuga
bicrons
bronchovesicular breath sounds
caprylidene
capsicum pepper plant
cd-xes
city slickers
concentration curve
Czermak's lines
deficit
defining array
demonianism
destructive breakdown
dijonnaise
drawbar upll
e-beam evaporation
econ
ecstaticizes
equalizing equipment
executive fallout
extra coke
fetors
flash drying method
flow chart
fluid differential pressure gauge
genus Borrelia
head to
heat distortion tester
hot skidway
in alphabetical order
induced delay
interstitial nucleus of Cajal
king brown
Lactuca diversifolia
lancewood
lanzia serotina
left adrenal body
limitedness
loading ports
lock plug
magnetic tape transport mechanism
malkmus
meiobenthos
moisture-free
multiplexing proxy agent
needleleaf
nem
non-genetic gene
nonorganic
normally open solenoid valve
nut for overflow valve
Octinagrain
Oil Spillage Indentification
Osgood-Schlatter disease
outer factor
Paepalanthus
pascuzzi
perfuses
perseyve
pervestigated
peter i i.
Phlebotomus squamirostris
physically addressing cache
physostigmine Ointment
pleure
poon oil
pre-cooler
primal fear
probe temperature
projective tensor
ptm
put sth to good use
rhipidist
rookback
rowle
salmonella newington
Sappada
self-rejection
silicon control
sodium anhydromethylene-ctrate
spotted scops owl
squidges
standardization measures
strip photography
sufficienty
total return swap
tumo
twenty-to
uniline message
unrecking
UOMS
upper deck hatchway
viagra
wading into
waste bank refarming
windsail gas-freeing
word-parallel and bit-parallel
yaffing