时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(二)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky . Got a minute ?


“We’re on the verge 1 of finding out how frequently habitable planets occur in the universe.” That was astronomer 2 Alan Boss at the AAAS meeting on February 14th. “And I think we’re going to find out that that number is very close to one.” Meaning that each solar-type star is probably orbited by, on average, one Earth-type planet. So how many habitable planets might be out there?


“10 to the 11th in our galaxy 3 and then there are something like 10 to the 11th galaxies 4. We’re up to about 10 to the 22 Earths, plus or minus a few.


“You don’t have to just believe that this speculation 5 is going to be correct or not. NASA will be launching the Kepler space mission, and Kepler’s entire purpose is to count how many Earths there are around a population of stars in the constellation 6 Cygnus.” Kepler launches on March 5th.


“Then about three or four years from now, there’ll be a press conference at NASA headquarters, and Bill Borucki, the Kepler PI will stand up and tell us just how frequently Earths occur. And once we know that we’ll know how to take the next steps in the search for living planets, and some of that work will involve not only telling if the planets are habitable, but actually searching for signatures in their atmospheres if they could be inhabited, as well.”


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky .


 



1 verge
n.边,边缘;v.接近,濒临
  • The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
  • She was on the verge of bursting into tears.她快要哭出来了。
2 astronomer
n.天文学家
  • A new star attracted the notice of the astronomer.新发现的一颗星引起了那位天文学家的注意。
  • He is reputed to have been a good astronomer.他以一个优秀的天文学者闻名于世。
3 galaxy
n.星系;银河系;一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • The earth is one of the planets in the Galaxy.地球是银河系中的星球之一。
  • The company has a galaxy of talent.该公司拥有一批优秀的人才。
4 galaxies
星系( galaxy的名词复数 ); 银河系; 一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • Quasars are the highly energetic cores of distant galaxies. 类星体是遥远星系的极为活跃的核心体。
  • We still don't know how many galaxies there are in the universe. 我们还不知道宇宙中有多少个星系。
5 speculation
n.思索,沉思;猜测;投机
  • Her mind is occupied with speculation.她的头脑忙于思考。
  • There is widespread speculation that he is going to resign.人们普遍推测他要辞职。
6 constellation
n.星座n.灿烂的一群
  • A constellation is a pattern of stars as seen from the earth. 一个星座只是从地球上看到的某些恒星的一种样子。
  • The Big Dipper is not by itself a constellation. 北斗七星本身不是一个星座。
标签: SSS speculation
学英语单词
Air Chief Marshal
antiphase domains
arithmetic-logic unit
atomic mass unit
beggar-my-neighbor import barriers
behre
black rubber cape-back coat
bonnetlike
bourders
bulk cracking
burial-grounds
camera-ready
Canadianize
chemosorbing
chier
chittenden
CVSD
dachiardites
damping-machine
drop me a line
drop-bottom car
dryland berry
dumbified
Eridanus
ernest bloches
evenlength
family caeciliadaes
flux mapping
freeagent
full count
general retailer
got cut
heavy vehicles
hyperproinsulinemia
illuminophore
input/output interrupt request register
Kahinga
keep a firm grasp on
keyboard command
Kootwijkerbroek
Kutubbāri
lacteus
laminar filmin pipe
Lansing, John
limiscala cf. crypticocorona
loch ness monsters
loss assessment
Mahandiabani(Kankélaba)
manihot rubber
metrafazoline
micro chip
microcomponents
mind-cure
mixed message
moonballing
mucolipidoses
multihull vehicle
multistep overhead costing
nemara (an nimarah)
night-sky
nominal load capacity
oil-bath air cleaner
out-strut
paralytick
patijns
photorefractive intermodal exchanger
Polichni
prismatic telemeter
pro-angiosperm
Pseudamphistomum
Pyrus malus
regulator opening
Reversal of meaning
Rhododendron lindleyi
robot target
rotation-vibration sepectrum
San Bernardino Str.
sea acorn
sherridan
shtick,shtik
single side floppy disc
sisterfucking
stand-by generator
steel plate hanger
sturms
svanberg
system environment recording
Tetracoq
ticklegrasses
transmission anomaly
trouble over
tuberculous scrofuloderma
unclammy
uncted
vane wattmeter
Vieuxtemps, Henry
wear test
wettabiltity
windthrow
wireless asynchronous transfer mode network
wu l? tien
zeo