时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(四)月


英语课

Last week, scientists announced the discovery of a remarkably 1 well-preserved skeleton of what might be a new species of an ancient hominid that lived almost 2 million years ago.


The bones were found in 2008. This February, they were analyzed 2 by one of the highest-tech tools available, the synchrotron at the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility in Grenoble, France. The device uses beams of x-rays a trillion times brighter than medical x-rays, and produces images at the atomic level.


Paleontologist Paul Tafforeau developed a technique to use the synchrotron to study fossils even still partially 3 entombed—with resolution at the micron scale.


Fossils of the age and significance of the new find are rarely moved. But discoverer Lee Berger oversaw 4 the careful transport of the skull 5 and skeleton fragments from South Africa to France for a two-week intensive study.


The preliminary analysis has turned up fossilized insect eggs, left by ancient bugs 6 that may have fed on the decomposing 7 corpse 8. There’s also a region of low-density that could be a section of the hominid’s brain. The researchers hope that the synchrotron ultimately supplies what used to be impossible-to-get details about our distant relative.


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's Sixty-Second Science. I'm Cynthia Graber.

 



1 remarkably
ad.不同寻常地,相当地
  • I thought she was remarkably restrained in the circumstances. 我认为她在那种情况下非常克制。
  • He made a remarkably swift recovery. 他康复得相当快。
2 analyzed
v.分析( analyze的过去式和过去分词 );分解;解释;对…进行心理分析
  • The doctors analyzed the blood sample for anemia. 医生们分析了贫血的血样。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The young man did not analyze the process of his captivation and enrapturement, for love to him was a mystery and could not be analyzed. 这年轻人没有分析自己蛊惑著迷的过程,因为对他来说,爱是个不可分析的迷。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 partially
adv.部分地,从某些方面讲
  • The door was partially concealed by the drapes.门有一部分被门帘遮住了。
  • The police managed to restore calm and the curfew was partially lifted.警方设法恢复了平静,宵禁部分解除。
4 oversaw
v.监督,监视( oversee的过去式 )
  • He will go down as the president who oversaw two historic transitions. 他将作为见证了巴西两次历史性转变的总统,安然引退。 来自互联网
  • Dixon oversaw the project as creative director of Design Research Studio. 狄克逊监督项目的创意总监设计研究工作室。 来自互联网
5 skull
n.头骨;颅骨
  • The skull bones fuse between the ages of fifteen and twenty-five.头骨在15至25岁之间长合。
  • He fell out of the window and cracked his skull.他从窗子摔了出去,跌裂了颅骨。
6 bugs
adj.疯狂的,发疯的n.窃听器( bug的名词复数 );病菌;虫子;[计算机](制作软件程序所产生的意料不到的)错误
  • All programs have bugs and need endless refinement. 所有的程序都有漏洞,都需要不断改进。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The sacks of rice were swarming with bugs. 一袋袋的米里长满了虫子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
7 decomposing
腐烂( decompose的现在分词 ); (使)分解; 分解(某物质、光线等)
  • The air was filled with the overpowering stench of decomposing vegetation. 空气中充满了令人难以忍受的腐烂植物的恶臭。
  • Heat was obtained from decomposing manures and hot air flues. 靠肥料分解和烟道为植物提供热量。
8 corpse
n.尸体,死尸
  • What she saw was just an unfeeling corpse.她见到的只是一具全无感觉的尸体。
  • The corpse was preserved from decay by embalming.尸体用香料涂抹以防腐烂。
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学英语单词
8-Acetoxyquinaldine
account valuation
addition formula
affront
agreement by metre
anthemis arvenses
anti-intellectualism
arbitral
beet piler
befitted
Bernaminum
bobble hats
Bou Tazoult
Brocton
calomel reference electrode
Catita
change the original decision
chantress
coil throw
conduit head
context-sensitive language
daggum
doublewide
Druk-Yul
effused
elementary matrix
equal-loudness contour
exposest
ferric oxide monohydrate
floating axis
floor polishing
Freeman's chain code
genus anethums
graphitisation
grey step-scale
gynaecoid
hay liner
health resort zone
high topping
Hirschfeldt's tests
homosexes
identity tag
in the Mist
incorporealism
indolaminergic-accumulating(cells)
infinite impulse response(IIR) system
jirov
laurasia land
Linford
lonely-heart
make a religion of doing sth
material balance sheet
maximum navigation discharge
measurement chart
messagnomycin
meter series
officers' bonus
omphalectomy
Ossianic ballads
ourbeld
overall-risen
ovis orientalis ophion
ownership relation
parallax free
parascorpaena picta
part index number
peanut trees
photoelectric sequence
popstrological
preoblongata
purification by recrystallization
rat somebody out
rate gyro
re-christened
rear engine
recrowning
remote handling equipment
repair based on condition of component
rmnp
setting of top dead center
silt density index
special unitary group
spheric polar
steel ingot scale
stunta
tamil eelams
tassiloes
techno-anxious
the statute book
three phase armature
transverse ridges
tungosis
turn-signal control lamp
university of texas at austin
usable scanning line length
vexillar
water-source
web chat
WIMP 2, wimp
winelist
winie
Zourika