时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(一)月


英语课

This is Scientific American’s 60-Second Science. I’m Steve Mirsky. Got a minute?


I just read Bill Carter’s book The War for Late Night: When Leno Went Early and Television Went Crazy. It’s a good look at issues in organizational psychology 1, because it describes in detail how a lot of seemingly 2 smart people worked together to accomplish a lot of dumb things.


One reason that Leno got killed in the ratings 3 at 10 P.M. is that the show was really bad. But bad shows have succeeded on TV before. Leno also faced a new television ecosystem 4.


In 2009 key demographic group ratings for network 10 P.M. shows were just half of what they had been five years earlier. And a reason for that was that some 40 percent of households now had the technology of digital video recorders, allowing people to easily program their own TV schedules.


And a habit many people had apparently 5 gotten into was to use the 10 P.M. hour to catch up on programs they had recorded either earlier that night or even earlier in the week. So Leno at 10 wasn’t just up against alternative network programming. Thanks to consumer technology, he was up against millions of people’s personal programming options, too.


Thanks for the minute. For Scientific American’s 60-Second Science .I’m Steve Mirsky.



1 psychology
n.心理,心理学,心理状态
  • She has a background in child psychology.她受过儿童心理学的教育。
  • He studied philosophy and psychology at Cambridge.他在剑桥大学学习哲学和心理学。
2 seemingly
adv.从表面上看起来,似乎是
  • Seemingly,we can do nothing to prevent this from happening.我们似乎没有什么办法阻止这件事发生。
  • For several seemingly interminable seconds no one spoke.有几秒钟没有人讲话,这几秒钟似乎十分漫长。
3 ratings
n.等级( rating的名词复数 );收视率;表示电影分级的数字(或字母);(海军)水兵
  • He won high ratings [marks] in all his examinations. 他所有的考试都获得高分。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • The boat was operated by two naval ratings in dress whites. 船由两个穿着白色礼服的水兵驾驶。 来自辞典例句
4 ecosystem
n.生态系统
  • This destroyed the ecosystem of the island.这样破坏了岛上的生态系统。
  • We all have an interest in maintaining the integrity of the ecosystem.维持生态系统的完整是我们共同的利益。
5 apparently
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎
  • An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space.山穷水尽,豁然开朗。
  • He was apparently much surprised at the news.他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
标签: 托福素材 sss
学英语单词
ADP (automatic data processing)
aldoside
band reject filter
Bayesian logic
Beep-Pager
betone
bitter world
bium
blood-oxygen level dependent (bold) signal
bulaster
c.g.s. units
Calathodes polycarpa
camera speed
carbonizing test
centrifugal oil pump
channel ion implantation
class interval boundary
cnemidophorus exsanguiss
Coastline Topographis Survey
Copernicia prunifera
correlation functions
crisis audit
crystal chronometer
cupping testing machine
current mark
dashboarded
decid
elmt.
Elz.
embryogenesis, embryogeny
envotement
equipment under test
escalation control
exigendaries
extraneal
fire proofness
first lady
fixed intonation
follow focus attachment
footing group
genus plectrophenaxes
GM_adjective-phrases-position
govenors
have priority
identification call letter
incap
incoterm
innum
jackson-pollock
keep abreast
Kilgour R.
kishan
ladles out
laser's parasitic-limited bandwidth
leather cheerio
Li Ning
lower ball cover
Manuelzinho
mechanical bent
milors
misfared
Monazan
multiaperture logic element
multiple precision arithmetic
multiple-piston rotary pump
Nan River
NFID
nonblinded
orthoptoscope
overseas listed foreign share
p-methylamphetamine
playgroups
process plant association
range marks
rectifiable arc
regressive metamorphism
rigid braced derrick crane
rimocidin
Robertstown
Saint Anthony
salp
samarai
sanctificating
sand-glasses
scansionist
size-graded particle board
slapdashery
solid tool
subfamily Mephitinae
synchondroses cranii
Thompson,Sadie
throat lash
transient-state vibration
translational intron
Trichophaga tapetzella
trithylborane
twin-screw feeder
Veratrilla burkilliana
walk all over you
wankhede
water cooling arrangement
zareeba