时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:2014年Scientific American(八)月


英语课

 This is scientific American's 60 seconds science. I'm Eric Berris. Got a minute? 


We all have those confidence surging songs that we listen to before making an event. Now researchers say that the lyrics 1 are not what necessarily what make us feel dominant 2, it’s the booming bass 3. That’s according to the study in the Journal-Social Psychology 4 and Personality Science.
Certain types of music, such as heavy metal and hip-hop, make people feel powerful and aggressive. Let’s find out why researchers had people listen to dozens of songs. Then they ask how powerful the participants feel while listening. Toping the list for imbuing 5 a sense of strike
 
At the bottom,   questioning
 
The researchers then have subjects listen to the songs and do some tests. In one, the volunteers were told they could win money if they predicted the outcome of the dice 6-roll, either by their party or themselves. Even though the outcome will be random 7 in either case, those who had listened to bass heavy music were more likely to want to be one to roll the dice.
 
In other test, participants listening to bass heavy music picked more powerful words when doing word exercises and were more likely to want to go first in the bass.
So if you wanna power boost, try just pumping up the bass

1 lyrics
n.歌词
  • music and lyrics by Rodgers and Hart 由罗杰斯和哈特作词作曲
  • The book contains lyrics and guitar tablatures for over 100 songs. 这本书有100多首歌的歌词和吉他奏法谱。
2 dominant
adj.支配的,统治的;占优势的;显性的;n.主因,要素,主要的人(或物);显性基因
  • The British were formerly dominant in India.英国人从前统治印度。
  • She was a dominant figure in the French film industry.她在法国电影界是个举足轻重的人物。
3 bass
n.男低音(歌手);低音乐器;低音大提琴
  • He answered my question in a surprisingly deep bass.他用一种低得出奇的声音回答我的问题。
  • The bass was to give a concert in the park.那位男低音歌唱家将在公园中举行音乐会。
4 psychology
n.心理,心理学,心理状态
  • She has a background in child psychology.她受过儿童心理学的教育。
  • He studied philosophy and psychology at Cambridge.他在剑桥大学学习哲学和心理学。
5 imbuing
v.使(某人/某事)充满或激起(感情等)( imbue的现在分词 );使充满;灌输;激发(强烈感情或品质等)
6 dice
n.骰子;vt.把(食物)切成小方块,冒险
  • They were playing dice.他们在玩掷骰子游戏。
  • A dice is a cube.骰子是立方体。
7 random
adj.随机的;任意的;n.偶然的(或随便的)行动
  • The list is arranged in a random order.名单排列不分先后。
  • On random inspection the meat was found to be bad.经抽查,发现肉变质了。
学英语单词
advisory committee on advanced television
agropyron repenss
air-to-air receiver
airmarker
angling clip
area mixogram
ask a question
aspergillus aculeatus
AVCN
awash at low water
Barabash-Levada
befinding
body of hyoid bone
california coffees
Canadian Standards Association
chisel bit
churn lorry
cloth insertion sheet
cohomology theory
collapse field of mangnetic bubble
confuzling
dacker
degree of algebraic equation
Diluvial epoch
drug dependency insomnia
EHPT
exchange trouble
Facraloy
fiant
fictitious power
fire retardant adhesive
first-in first-out method
Franz Kline
frownin'
glyptosternoid
guiled
hardedged
hemophotometer
Heterophyllium
high-pressure sterilizer
hillgruber
hypomineralocorticoidism
inboxing
jdi
kampyle of Eudoxus
kotalanol
lars-erik
lateral planation
libasole
lichen iceland
life care
liquid soap base
marked pellet
matrix metering
message switch
microporous barrier
Mongolian oak
motor-driven generator
motor-driven seed cleaner
mussman
national conference of weights and measures (ncwm)
needle annunciator
one-product
overland transit empty
pamphleting
paralytic toxin
Parthenocissus semicordata
PHOLADINA
physiognomics
Plagioklas
poisoneth
polarization cloud
politicising
potential core
pre-burn
primary sex ratio
quotient address
remote control command
ring and circle shear
S-guanido valerianic acid
scenario planning
second wheel lock
selecting the sample
serial vein
set sb an example
settling desalting
silico-rudite
spermagglutination
spiking deconvolution
Suberae
sucralose
supersiliceous zeolite
telephone and telegraph
theburden of proof
underground operation
unpackaging
VEOG
veterinary sciences
viscosity stability
voggy
warm start
yarran