时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(五)月


英语课

This is Scientific American’s 60-Second Science. I’m Steve Mersky. Got a minute?

Here’s why it’s time for instant replay in major league baseball. Don’t worry, this is a technology story. Four times within a week recently, what were clearly home runs according to the video were ruled otherwise by umpires. I happened to be watching two of the incidents as they happened. Baseball has long declined 1 to use replay because officials insisted that the human factor of umpiring was part of the game. Even if it meant getting calls wrong, just as players make fielding errors. Here’s why that’s bunk 2. Umpires do in fact feel free to look for conventional evidence after the fact. They will consult with other umpires, comparing their differing eyewitness 3 accounts. And they will employ forensic 4 techniques to the ball itself. For example, they examine it for yellow paint that might have transferred to it when it hit a yellow wall over the outfield fence. These attempts to find and use evidence make the non-use of video replay a capricious rejection 5 of technology. Fans shouldn’t feel when they root, root, root for the home team, if they don’t win it’s a shame.


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American’s 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mersky.


 



1 declined
v.辞谢,谢绝(邀请等)( decline的过去式和过去分词 );(道路、物体等)下倾;(太阳)落下;(在品格、价值上)降低
  • We asked her to come to our party, but she declined. 我们请她来参加我们的晚会,但是她谢绝了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He declined to charge his memory with so many details. 他不愿在脑中记这么多细枝末节。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 bunk
n.(车、船等倚壁而设的)铺位;废话
  • He left his bunk and went up on deck again.他离开自己的铺位再次走到甲板上。
  • Most economists think his theories are sheer bunk.大多数经济学家认为他的理论纯属胡说。
3 eyewitness
n.目击者,见证人
  • The police questioned several eyewitness to the murder.警察询问了谋杀案的几位目击者。
  • He was the only eyewitness of the robbery.他是那起抢劫案的唯一目击者。
4 forensic
adj.法庭的,雄辩的
  • The report included his interpretation of the forensic evidence.该报告包括他对法庭证据的诠释。
  • The judge concluded the proceeding on 10:30 Am after one hour of forensic debate.经过近一个小时的法庭辩论后,法官于10时30分宣布休庭。
5 rejection
n.拒绝,被拒,抛弃,被弃
  • He decided not to approach her for fear of rejection.他因怕遭拒绝决定不再去找她。
  • The rejection plunged her into the dark depths of despair.遭到拒绝使她陷入了绝望的深渊。
标签: SSS league
学英语单词
Acanthephippium striatum
active mine
additional load
address identification code
afkac
all-day sucker
anterior scrotal nerves
Balaka
bar finger sand
bite on/upon
bothriurid
bottom boom
branch conductor
break the news to
bring to grips with
burmanicum
Buthacus
capital of Maryland
cause analysis
chance on/upon
clause of regulation
color-mixing
colour film developing-enlarger
corylin
Dayr, Jab.ad
disworkmanship
Dromo
eco-city
effective flow area of core
electric cable accessory
fear-free
fonteno
fool sage
gall-fly
garnisht
Geranium albiflorum
grass seed
hairy golden aster
hooibergite
howats
i-ds
iceball
in opere citato
inert pigment
inter-faculty
Internet sharing
ISF
Kase-gawa
krasnaya
Lactinium
laminated thermosetting plastics
lane closure
liquid seal(ing)
Lord Auckland
main nerve
manipulating
matrioshka
microsoft .net passport
mobile loader
multi harmonic
multiple scattering
N,N-diethylcarbanilide
NAFTA North American Free Trade Agreement
niggarding
nine-horses
nonsettling
off-state leakage
on remand
organisers
Orostachys cartilaginea
parallel assignmemt algorithm
parallel reactance coefficient
partus caesareus
Pentapetes phoenicea
pneumatic sprayer
potential factor
prodig
promissive
pump motor
representative theory
rotating worm plow
salvatoris
San Donato di Ninea
shoan
slider cover
sports mode
STD recorder
stir frys
surcease
survey in rotation
take sb into one's service
toellite(tollite)
trip up a witness
tucked in
twin-plate process
umrah
universal-joint needle bearing
Unschuld's sign
velum interposition
Villers-Outréaux
wall attachment device
yellowish eosin