时间:2018-12-20 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2018年3月


英语课

 


AZUZ: Dozens of Russian athletes banned from the Olympic Games have just had those bans overturned. After an investigation 1 into alleged 2 doping, illegally taking drugs to perform better in the 2014 Winter Games, the International Olympic Committee had banned 43 Russian athletes from ever competing again.


But almost all of them recently appealed to the Court of Arbitration 3 for Sport, an organization based in Switzerland. And it said yesterday that for 28 of these athletes, there was insufficient 4 evidence to show they've broken the rules. It overturned their bans and reinstated their results from the 2014 Games. For 11 other Russian athletes, the court said there were doping violations 5, but that their ban would be for the 2018 Winter Games and not forever, that they'd be able to compete in the future.


For those bans were overturned completely, this does not necessarily mean they can compete in Pyeongchang, South Korea, starting next week. They'll first need to be approved by an International Olympics Committee panel and then invited to join the other Russian athletes who were not allowed to compete under the Russian flag because of the scandal. The Russian government, which has denied that it had a doping program, said it was very happy with the decision.


The International Olympic Committee said it could have a serious impact on the future fight against doping and that it might appeal the decision at Switzerland's highest court.



1 investigation
n.调查,调查研究
  • In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
  • He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。
2 alleged
a.被指控的,嫌疑的
  • It was alleged that he had taken bribes while in office. 他被指称在任时收受贿赂。
  • alleged irregularities in the election campaign 被指称竞选运动中的不正当行为
3 arbitration
n.调停,仲裁
  • The wage disagreement is under arbitration.工资纠纷正在仲裁中。
  • Both sides have agreed that the arbitration will be binding.双方都赞同仲裁具有约束力。
4 insufficient
adj.(for,of)不足的,不够的
  • There was insufficient evidence to convict him.没有足够证据给他定罪。
  • In their day scientific knowledge was insufficient to settle the matter.在他们的时代,科学知识还不能足以解决这些问题。
5 violations
违反( violation的名词复数 ); 冒犯; 违反(行为、事例); 强奸
  • This is one of the commonest traffic violations. 这是常见的违反交通规则之例。
  • These violations of the code must cease forthwith. 这些违犯法规的行为必须立即停止。
学英语单词
5,5-diethylbarbituric acid
a letter of condolence
actuator valve
alloy technique
ambigue
as is usual
bactopeptone
basic oxygen furnaces
be strong for sth
beachlikest
Betty Naomi Goldstein Friedan
boleslavs
bolted type deadend clamp
Bradley aberration
CCRT
cetane
combinational probler
Connami
cooling air
Crown prosecutors
dark social
DBS Direct Broadcast Satellite
defensecommunications agency (dca)
diesel cycle
dinges
divinifies
DMA - direct memory access
donorcycle
Ekaterinburg
electric pulse ignitor
electrolytic vessel
engineering study
environment assessemet information system
errors or omissions excepted
exterior components
fictionalisms
fliegner's formula
Freund's reaction
gallium(ii) oxide
genetic polymerism
gutter whore
hefter
hittin' up
hole carrier
hypognathus
INMARSAT A ship earth station
inure sb to sth
leasing business
Legg-Perthes disease
liability
lilac compound
locomotive bed
long sight
magnesium arsenite
Microcheily
mulberry whitefly
obaberine
overegged
patries
Patuca
pazner
Plakhino
podospora globosa
policy-oriented
position power
preemergence herbicide
Priospen
problem of triple system
relay-operated
required page end character
reversing-rolling mill
revolving sleeve
Sang-e Sūrākh
Sarishābāri
scanning recorder
scharfenstein
spargoes
spights
static pressure hole
steeplehouse
stopping region
Sydproven
szczecin (stettin)
tanases
TCP hole punching
telechecks
thermostat oven
town hall
transheterozygous
Trophis scandens
unbridgeable
urologies
Vehmasmäki
voynich
walter rudolf hesses
wantie
water level indicator light
white fuming nitric acid
wind condition
wire-rope grip
wisecrack
Yen-tze