时间:2018-12-20 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2017年12月


英语课

 


Next today, we've told you how the demilitarize zone that separates North and South Korea is actually one of the most heavily militarized borders on earth. Our knowledge of life on the north side of that border is limited. The communist North Korean government has strict controls over everything from the media to the military.


But we're learning more about what it's like following the defection, the escape of a North Korean soldier across the border. He was shot several times and lost more than half his blood. He's undergone several surgeries in South Korea and doctors found dozens of parasites 1 inside his body. That may indicate bad hygiene 2 and nutrition in North Korea's military.


Following the soldier's escape and survival, the North is making changes along the DMZ.


BRIAN TODD, CNN CORRESPONDENT: They were just a few feet behind him. They fired more than 40 bullets but failed to kill or capture him. And tonight, the North Korean soldiers who couldn't keep their comrade from pulling off a dramatic escape last week are facing the fallout.


A South Korean lawmaker tells CNN nearly all the North Korean soldiers present along the border that day have been replaced. Human rights observers say being replaced could be the least of their worries.


What their most likely fate?


GREG SCARLATOIU, COMMITTEE FOR HUMAN RIGHTS IN NORTH KOREA: They will be investigated by the military security command, possibly by the state's security department as well, which is the North Korean Gestapo. It is very likely that torture will be involved in the pre-trial investigation 3, if there is going to be a trial. It's most likely that they will be charged with treason.


TODD: Analysts 4 say the North Korean soldiers dashed across the border with every compelling sequence captured on closed circuit footage was such a humiliation 5 for Kim's regime that the repercussions 6 could be felt among Kim's top generals as well.


SUE TERRY, CENTER FOR STRATEGIC & INTERNATIONAL STUDIES: I think the fallout will go higher up to a commanding person who were not able to stop from this happening because this is very high profile defection, it's very embarrassing for the Kim regime.


TODD: Experts say the commanders of these units could be sent to labor 7 camps, could be demoted, or sent for reeducation.


Another measure the regime is taking to prevent this from happening again, North Korean workers were seen digging a trench 8 at the spot where the soldier made a run for it.


Meantime, the South Korean soldiers who risked gunfire to crawl to the North Korean and dragged him to safety had been given medals for their bravery.


The 24-year-old at the center of all this is now off life support, his doctors say, is out of the ICU, but is still suffering psychological trauma 9.


DR. LEE COOK-JONG, DEFECTOR'S SURGEON: Last night, he had a dream that he was kidnapped to North Korea again.


TODD: Dr. Lee Cook-Jong says he's had to reassure 10 the young man that he's safe.



1 parasites
寄生物( parasite的名词复数 ); 靠他人为生的人; 诸虫
  • These symptoms may be referable to virus infection rather than parasites. 这些症状也许是由病毒感染引起的,而与寄生虫无关。
  • Kangaroos harbor a vast range of parasites. 袋鼠身上有各种各样的寄生虫。
2 hygiene
n.健康法,卫生学 (a.hygienic)
  • Their course of study includes elementary hygiene and medical theory.他们的课程包括基础卫生学和医疗知识。
  • He's going to give us a lecture on public hygiene.他要给我们作关于公共卫生方面的报告。
3 investigation
n.调查,调查研究
  • In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
  • He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。
4 analysts
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 )
  • City analysts forecast huge profits this year. 伦敦金融分析家预测今年的利润非常丰厚。
  • I was impressed by the high calibre of the researchers and analysts. 研究人员和分析人员的高素质给我留下了深刻印象。
5 humiliation
n.羞辱
  • He suffered the humiliation of being forced to ask for his cards.他蒙受了被迫要求辞职的羞辱。
  • He will wish to revenge his humiliation in last Season's Final.他会为在上个季度的决赛中所受的耻辱而报复的。
6 repercussions
n.后果,反响( repercussion的名词复数 );余波
  • The collapse of the company will have repercussions for the whole industry. 这家公司的垮台将会给整个行业造成间接的负面影响。
  • Human acts have repercussions far beyond the frontiers of the human world. 人类行为所产生的影响远远超出人类世界的范围。 来自《简明英汉词典》
7 labor
n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦
  • We are never late in satisfying him for his labor.我们从不延误付给他劳动报酬。
  • He was completely spent after two weeks of hard labor.艰苦劳动两周后,他已经疲惫不堪了。
8 trench
n./v.(挖)沟,(挖)战壕
  • The soldiers recaptured their trench.兵士夺回了战壕。
  • The troops received orders to trench the outpost.部队接到命令在前哨周围筑壕加强防卫。
9 trauma
n.外伤,精神创伤
  • Counselling is helping him work through this trauma.心理辅导正帮助他面对痛苦。
  • The phobia may have its root in a childhood trauma.恐惧症可能源于童年时期的创伤。
10 reassure
v.使放心,使消除疑虑
  • This seemed to reassure him and he continued more confidently.这似乎使他放心一点,于是他更有信心地继续说了下去。
  • The airline tried to reassure the customers that the planes were safe.航空公司尽力让乘客相信飞机是安全的。
学英语单词
abortusdosis
adaptive array
affiliate with
aimful
allegory study
amanita abrupta
apia atoll
arnica bud
assignment key
bageled
bend hawsers
caesium atom
caloricity
camera-control equipment
class Insecta
closed cell
common bile duct dilator
continuous linear functional
cooperating program
current ruler
dedekinds
Deodrug
despoyl
diethyltin dichloride
diffraction crystallography
dot-blot
drilling implement
DXS
eggonite
emotional aggression
Endometrio-
energy-requiring
equality-restricted estimator
equilibrium of moments
estimate error
eulachon
familiarly
feeding speed
geometrical ratio
giddier
global meteorology
glucoscilliroside
gradient-related method of statistical inference
hardbacked
hideaway
image database management system
interest rate policy
internal root sheath
intramicellar reaction
James Cleveland Owens
jarproof
jejunal arteries
khaki election
kinetal segment
kryptofix
leatherdoom
local specification
Lodge Grass
MASTERKRY
measurementtechnique
metallurgy of non-ferrous metal
mitraversine
multiple temperature
NMO velocity
North Magellan Rise
Norway pine
old wives' fable s
page failure
paries externus ductus cochlearis
Parlodol
pastin'
phasers
pissing on
plane wave quantum
postscore
preferred term
prelabia
print-wheel assembly
protocolist
railroad jack
resupply
romito
rotating drum method
rubber base valve
Schenk type filter
shock chilling
sidonia
simple formatted record
sixtiethly
soap pump
standpipe system
steady-stater
stealth technology
supersaprobic zone
talecarrier
ten seconds
the Marshall Islands
tourism geology
Tsing Long Highway
Tyson
vivaciousness
weaker