时间:2018-12-20 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2017年9月


英语课

 


Once again, North Korea has defied international demands to give up its nuclear and missile programs. They're illegal, as far as the United Nations is concerned. They're a right as far as North Korea is concerned.


And the communist country said on Sunday that it had successfully tested out a hydrogen bomb, an extremely dangerous nuclear weapon. It was apparently 1 tested underground, causing an earthquake of magnitude 6.3, a strong tremor 2.


And North Korea looks like it's getting ready to launch more test missiles, according to South Korea. That country has strengthened an American made missile defense 3 system. It says the U.S. is going to increase its military presence in the region.


This would be the sixth time that North Korea has tested a nuclear weapon. But it appears to be the first time it's tested one this powerful.


SUBTITLE 4: North Korea and the H-Bomb.


PAULA HANCOCKS, CNN INTERNATIONAL CORRESPONDENT: Hydrogen bombs have never been used before in warfare 5. Atomic bombs have. This is what the U.S. struck on Nagasaki and Hiroshima back in 1945, ultimately killing 6 more than 200,000 people. But the H-bomb is at least 100 times more powerful than the A-bomb. The H-bomb has a far larger yield than traditional weapons, meaning that devices can be smaller, while causing greater devastation 7.


Atomic bombs used a process called fission 8 to split plutonium or uranium into smaller atoms and a chain reaction releasing massive amounts of energy. Hydrogen bombs used fusion 9, instead of splitting the atoms, it combines small atoms like hydrogen. Essentially 10, it's two bombs in one.


North Korea first claimed back in January 2016 it had successfully tested a hydrogen bomb. If it does in fact have this capability 11 today, it has joined a very select club. Only the U.S., Russia, the U.K., France, and China have carried out confirmed tests of hydrogen bombs.



1 apparently
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎
  • An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space.山穷水尽,豁然开朗。
  • He was apparently much surprised at the news.他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
2 tremor
n.震动,颤动,战栗,兴奋,地震
  • There was a slight tremor in his voice.他的声音有点颤抖。
  • A slight earth tremor was felt in California.加利福尼亚发生了轻微的地震。
3 defense
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
4 subtitle
n.副题(书本中的),说明对白的字幕
  • His new book has a subtitle.他的新书有一个副标题。
  • Ah!I don't know why they don't subtitle these movies.唉!我不知道这些电影为什么不打字幕。
5 warfare
n.战争(状态);斗争;冲突
  • He addressed the audience on the subject of atomic warfare.他向听众演讲有关原子战争的问题。
  • Their struggle consists mainly in peasant guerrilla warfare.他们的斗争主要是农民游击战。
6 killing
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财
  • Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
  • Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。
7 devastation
n.毁坏;荒废;极度震惊或悲伤
  • The bomb caused widespread devastation. 炸弹造成大面积破坏。
  • There was devastation on every side. 到处都是破坏的创伤。 来自《简明英汉词典》
8 fission
n.裂开;分裂生殖
  • The fission of the cell could be inhibited with certain chemicals.细胞的裂变可以通过某些化学药品加以抑制。
  • Nuclear fission releases tremendous amounts of energy.核裂变释放出巨大的能量。
9 fusion
n.溶化;熔解;熔化状态,熔和;熔接
  • Brass is formed by the fusion of copper and zinc. 黄铜是通过铜和锌的熔合而成的。
  • This alloy is formed by the fusion of two types of metal.这种合金是用两种金属熔合而成的。
10 essentially
adv.本质上,实质上,基本上
  • Really great men are essentially modest.真正的伟人大都很谦虚。
  • She is an essentially selfish person.她本质上是个自私自利的人。
11 capability
n.能力;才能;(pl)可发展的能力或特性等
  • She has the capability to become a very fine actress.她有潜力成为杰出演员。
  • Organizing a whole department is beyond his capability.组织整个部门是他能力以外的事。
学英语单词
-saving
adsorptive percolation
allowed frequency
Alpine geosyncline
amplitude of variation
antiradiation agent
APC (automatic power control)
appear before
bank discount rate
bearing tang
bellows type mechanical seal
capon unit
cataposis
chiastolite slates
consistent belief
cornerpiece
cresser
cross-beam
Discordianism
dynamic geology
electric lifting platform
engine sump
epibulbar carcinoma
erucic acid
ex div.
Export Credit Gentlemen's Agreement
force of public opinion
forestal(l)ment
fraank
Frankel's test
good-looker
grid node
guadalupe
Hager's tests
hail shooting
half-bright nut
Hartley County
hull piping system
hypnotic therapy
independent research company
inflammatory effusion
injection electroluminescence
Internet Assigned Numbers Authority
isothiocyanic acid allyl ester
K (key)
Kandrany
krementschugite
Laramie Mountains
Laser Marking
leaf-and-tongue
lloyd's of london
manufacturing information system support integrate
minimum arc voltage
money income per capita
monitrice
moricin
multiple-family
non-reflective
Nubian
penal colony(settlement)
pitelli
polylactic resin
poured down
preinvasive cancers
principle of model building
programmed computer
psammetichuss
pseudo adiabatic lapse rate
psgr.
quantico
quasiperiodic trajectory
re embark
residential segregation
REWRITE statement
right angle intersection
ruark
sargis
second carpal bone
securities list
semitrue
settling separation
skewed tooth
soyombo
span-wire fueling rig
stereo tape recorder
strax
sun-lounger
takes it out
temperature variation test
tempered hardness
the spread
tousle
trifacial nerve
trombiculid
tube electric furnace
tubulosaccular
ulcer of nipple
ultrasonic hash
whirler machine
white hope
wire impedance tester