时间:2018-12-20 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2017年10月


英语课

 


First, today, we're taking you to southwestern Europe. There are about 49 million people who live in the nation of Spain. Sixteen percent of themlive in Catalonia. This is a wealthy region of Spain that held a referendum, a vote yesterday on whether Catalonia should become an independent country.


Catalonia has its own government, which determines much of the region's health care, education and tax collection policies. But Catalonia also pays tax to Spain and some of the politicians who wanted to be independent say it's unfair for the tax money from wealthier regions like Catalonia to go toward funding other parts of Spain.


But back in 1978, more than 90 percent of Catalan voters supported the Spanish constitution, which mentioned the indissoluble unity 1 of the Spanish nation. Only Spain's parliament can change that constitution and the nation's government and supreme 2 court have said it's illegal for Cataloniato hold a vote on independence.


Spanish national police raided some Catalan polling stations and fired rubber bullets, in an effort to keep the vote from happening. Hundreds of injuries were reported. Most of them of civilians 3, but 13 officers were hurt as well. The Spanish government and the Catalan government each blamed the other side for the violence.


REPORTER: First, it was the students, then came the firemen, and finally, the farmers. The last day of campaigning in Catalonia's independence referendum may have drawn 4 to an end, but the tension on the streets is only building. The Spanish government has said Sunday's vote is illegal and must not go ahead.


Barcelona's port has become a staging ground for Spanish police, extra forces and police vans shifting from the across the country, all to try to block people from voting.


The Spanish government has seized millions of ballots 5 and campaign leaflets, arrested Catalan officials and cl?osed down political Websites.


It's a vote long campaigned for by separatists in Catalonia. The region in northeastern Spain already has limited autonym from the central government in Madrid. It has its own flag, its own national anthem 6, and its own language.


But still, many Catalans want more. They want full independence for their region, which is Spain's number one tourist destination. Famous for Gaudi, the iconic Sagrada Familia.



1 unity
n.团结,联合,统一;和睦,协调
  • When we speak of unity,we do not mean unprincipled peace.所谓团结,并非一团和气。
  • We must strengthen our unity in the face of powerful enemies.大敌当前,我们必须加强团结。
2 supreme
adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的
  • It was the supreme moment in his life.那是他一生中最重要的时刻。
  • He handed up the indictment to the supreme court.他把起诉书送交最高法院。
3 civilians
平民,百姓( civilian的名词复数 ); 老百姓
  • the bloody massacre of innocent civilians 对无辜平民的血腥屠杀
  • At least 300 civilians are unaccounted for after the bombing raids. 遭轰炸袭击之后,至少有300名平民下落不明。
4 drawn
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
  • All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
  • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
5 ballots
n.投票表决( ballot的名词复数 );选举;选票;投票总数v.(使)投票表决( ballot的第三人称单数 )
  • They're counting the ballots. 他们正在计算选票。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The news of rigged ballots has rubbed off much of the shine of their election victory. 他们操纵选票的消息使他们在选举中获得的胜利大为减色。 来自《简明英汉词典》
6 anthem
n.圣歌,赞美诗,颂歌
  • All those present were standing solemnly when the national anthem was played.奏国歌时全场肃立。
  • As he stood on the winner's rostrum,he sang the words of the national anthem.他站在冠军领奖台上,唱起了国歌。
学英语单词
abdollahs
acerb fruit
air-blast effect
amidino-
angle of backswept
animal medicated wine
anti-RH sera
bad-weathers
Ban Sop Run
baryta harmotome
blood chit
catechol tan
causa sine qua non
chief-prosecutor
closter
coal-rock drift
coinidence unit
collectible goods
console desk
deathtongue
device status bit
diaziquone
diffused-air aeration
discompting
drain facilities
drive power
economic structural equation
electrolytic charger
emberiza schoeniclus pallidior
endoaneurysmorrhaphy
Et.
fomc
guided bend
Homer sometimes nods
hydrologic(al) forecast
image pyramid
intra-city
isotopic spin conservation
keep one's mouth shut
legerities
lima bean plants
lime matt glaze
linear difference equation
linear output horizon sensor
liriomyza subpusilla
loan tied to an index
market-based
meteoritic iron
MFRL
microseismic disturbance
midmounted
Mortgage Forbearance Agreement
non-skid surface
nonlifers
oldbridge
ouus
over-nice
over-sensitivity
overcharge price
period-instrument
piazza
polylogarithmic
port-based
power element
prairie-dogging
proct-
projected-area
projectress
radiant correction
raid patrol
read-only view
reflection kernel
ribaldish
satisfy of
sensitizing solution
seynture
Show me the money
soft-drug
spectator art
square pyramids
ST-F
statement of partnership liquidation
Suderφ
tailing fill
tartiest
technical market analysts
tension length
terminal eocene event
thra
throw out bearing
Tobea, Pulau
towing fittings
tubo-ovarian varicocele
twin law
ubergeeks
ulcero-mutilating hemangiomatosis
unsuspectingly
vascular rheology
watch one's tongue
water bearing bed
whichsoever