时间:2018-12-20 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2017年4月


英语课

 


Getting started this Monday, it's considered one of the most dangerous drugs in the world. It factors in heavily to the heroin 1 epidemic 2 we've reported on in the U.S. But it's also blamed for deaths in Europe, Africa, and Australia.


Fentanyl is a manmade painkiller 3. The United Nations recently put restrictions 4 on some of the chemicals used to make it. It says fentanyl is the strongest painkiller in existence for medical use, but then it's also highly addictive 5 and especially dangerous when abused because it's so powerful, many times stronger than even heroin itself.


Fentanyl used to be found only in pharmacies 6. Now, it's showing up in counterfeit 7 pills, much of what's being sold on the black market contains fentanyl. It's much more potent 8 than prescription 9 medications and it's killing 10 people who take it.


One challenge for U.S. officials who are trying to stop its spread, the actual machines used to make the pills. They're arriving on American shores in record numbers and they're contributing to overdoses in every corner of the country.



1 heroin
n.海洛因
  • Customs have made their biggest ever seizure of heroin.海关查获了有史以来最大的一批海洛因。
  • Heroin has been smuggled out by sea.海洛因已从海上偷运出境。
2 epidemic
n.流行病;盛行;adj.流行性的,流传极广的
  • That kind of epidemic disease has long been stamped out.那种传染病早已绝迹。
  • The authorities tried to localise the epidemic.当局试图把流行病限制在局部范围。
3 painkiller
n.止痛药
  • I shall persuade him to take the painkiller.我将说服他把药吃下去。
  • The painkiller only provides him a short respite from his pain.止痛药仅仅让他在疼痛中有短暂的疏解。
4 restrictions
约束( restriction的名词复数 ); 管制; 制约因素; 带限制性的条件(或规则)
  • I found the restrictions irksome. 我对那些限制感到很烦。
  • a snaggle of restrictions 杂乱无章的种种限制
5 addictive
adj.(吸毒等)使成瘾的,成为习惯的
  • The problem with video game is that they're addictive.电子游戏机的问题在于它们会使人上瘾。
  • Cigarettes are highly addictive.香烟很容易使人上瘾。
6 pharmacies
药店
  • Still, 32 percent of the pharmacies filled the prescriptions. 但仍然有32%的药剂师配发了这两张药方。 来自互联网
  • Chinese herbal pharmacies, and traditional massage therapists in the Vancouver telephone book. 中药店,和传统的按摩师在温哥华的电话簿里。 来自互联网
7 counterfeit
vt.伪造,仿造;adj.伪造的,假冒的
  • It is a crime to counterfeit money.伪造货币是犯罪行为。
  • The painting looked old but was a recent counterfeit.这幅画看上去年代久远,实际是最近的一幅赝品。
8 potent
adj.强有力的,有权势的;有效力的
  • The medicine had a potent effect on your disease.这药物对你的病疗效很大。
  • We must account of his potent influence.我们必须考虑他的强有力的影响。
9 prescription
n.处方,开药;指示,规定
  • The physician made a prescription against sea- sickness for him.医生给他开了个治晕船的药方。
  • The drug is available on prescription only.这种药只能凭处方购买。
10 killing
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财
  • Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
  • Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。
学英语单词
aberrant ventricular conduction
absolute erythrocytosis
absorber rod structure
agricultural research
analysis of covariance
angular quantum number
antimilitarism
arcade line
Ascalloy
Auchel
auxiliary break contact
basswood oil
bhut chakram (india)
bimetallistic
blocking circuit
blood-tinged
bottom bolt
camouflagic
canker of apple fruit
carpool lanes
celestialness
cerast
Chalons
clamourer
clientworthy
clometerone
Clonakilty
competitive effect
cylinder oil for superheated steam
Dentatherininae
depleted boundary
downward compatible
droit de detraction
elastic-plastic range
erosion factor
europium isotopes
execution language
extra-occultation coronagraph
fhp
fine boring tool
first-strikest
formelt
forward dollar
froggering
gene-splicing
genus Eleocharis
Godwin Austen
group calendaring
health visitor
horizontal earth rate
identical rhyme
Indian tapir
invalid instruction
itinerates
lashing-in
leakage-flux
limited information method
load frequency
microsclerodermins
missile orientation survey
monitor unit block diagram
monogemmic
Monotype set system
Nicloy
oppin
Orbitolinoides
ortho-isopropylphenyl-methyl carbamate
oscillatory twinning
papilio demoleus linnaeus
paradoxical phenomenon of dystonia
pedonephritis
phalangeal fracture
Piast
plot hole
projection with heights
pseudopod-like
Qayūt
R. & I. T.
row of bricks
self-defining data
sheblack rubber insertion sheet
Shimodate
silicon monoxide (sio)
single-cycle
snippock
sort things out
speech band inversion
sporting-wise
subfamily Numididae
subserviencies
surface solubilization
swing plate
take-up reel
taxifolias
tempering coil heater
the summer palace
trade-dependent
triads
twin-countershaft transmission
volcanic ejecta
wall effect of proppant setting
zonkeys