时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2016年9月


英语课

 


We've got a story out of South America starting things off. The leader of Brazil was officially impeached 1 yesterday. Brazilian lawmakers voted 61 to 20 to remove President Dilma Rousseff from office. In 2011, Rousseff became Brazil's first ever female leader and she was reelected in 2014.


But the country's economy had slipped into a recession by then and a major corruption 2 scandal involving many Brazilian lawmakers including dozens from Rousseff's own political party took a toll 3 on the president's popularity.


Rousseff was not accused of corruption herself and she insisted she committed no crime. She called the procedure against her a coup 4. But Brazil's senate found her guilty of breaking laws concerning the country's budget. The country's interim 5 or temporary president, Michel Temer, will serve out the rest of Rousseff's term.


More than 10,000 people, that's how many migrants and refugees that Italy says it helped rescue in the Mediterranean 6 Sea this week alone. This is part of an ongoing 7 migrant crisis in Europe, said to be the largest migration 8 to the continent since World War II. Several European countries are struggling to keep up with the number of people arriving and applying for permission to stay. Lawmakers are debating how many migrants to accept and how to insure security.


Many of the refugees and migrants themselves have fled war, poverty, terrorism and political instability.


They're moving over three main paths. First, the Eastern Mediterranean route: more than 162,000 migrants and refugees have come from war-torn Middle Eastern countries like Syria, Afghanistan and Iraq and they've headed toward Southeastern Europe. The Central Mediterranean route: more than 70,000 people, mainly from the African countries of Nigeria, Eritrea, Gambia. They're moving through North Africa in their way to southern Europe. And the Western Mediterranean route: more than 2,500 people, many from Western African countries, traveling through northwest Africa.


Their journey is often incredibly dangerous. At least 3,165 people have died in the Mediterranean Sea this year. You'll see how overloaded 9 and under-equipped many of the boats are in this report by CNN's Ben Wedeman.


BEN WEDEMAN, CNN SENIOR INTERNATIONAL CORRESPONDENT: It is an unprecedented 10 number of people reaching the Italian coast. Between late Sunday and Monday midnight, more than 6,500 people were picked up off the Libyan coast by the Italian coast guard, and others. After that, on Tuesday, 3,000 people picked up in 20 separate operations and they will be brought to Italy.


Now, among them are two twins, just five or six days old. Now, they have been transported by helicopter to the main hospital in Palermo, Sicily.


There, the doctors say, despite the fact that they arrived with — suffering from malnutrition 11, dehydration 12 and hypothermia, that at least there, we have some good news. Their condition is improving.



1 impeached
v.控告(某人)犯罪( impeach的过去式和过去分词 );弹劾;对(某事物)怀疑;提出异议
  • Elected officials can be impeached. 经过选举产生的官员可以被弹劾。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The judge was impeached for taking a bribe. 这个法官被检举接受贿赂。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
2 corruption
n.腐败,堕落,贪污
  • The people asked the government to hit out against corruption and theft.人民要求政府严惩贪污盗窃。
  • The old man reviled against corruption.那老人痛斥了贪污舞弊。
3 toll
n.过路(桥)费;损失,伤亡人数;v.敲(钟)
  • The hailstone took a heavy toll of the crops in our village last night.昨晚那场冰雹损坏了我们村的庄稼。
  • The war took a heavy toll of human life.这次战争夺去了许多人的生命。
4 coup
n.政变;突然而成功的行动
  • The monarch was ousted by a military coup.那君主被军事政变者废黜了。
  • That government was overthrown in a military coup three years ago.那个政府在3年前的军事政变中被推翻。
5 interim
adj.暂时的,临时的;n.间歇,过渡期间
  • The government is taking interim measures to help those in immediate need.政府正在采取临时措施帮助那些有立即需要的人。
  • It may turn out to be an interim technology.这可能只是个过渡技术。
6 Mediterranean
adj.地中海的;地中海沿岸的
  • The houses are Mediterranean in character.这些房子都属地中海风格。
  • Gibraltar is the key to the Mediterranean.直布罗陀是地中海的要冲。
7 ongoing
adj.进行中的,前进的
  • The problem is ongoing.这个问题尚未解决。
  • The issues raised in the report relate directly to Age Concern's ongoing work in this area.报告中提出的问题与“关心老人”组织在这方面正在做的工作有直接的关系。
8 migration
n.迁移,移居,(鸟类等的)迁徙
  • Swallows begin their migration south in autumn.燕子在秋季开始向南方迁移。
  • He described the vernal migration of birds in detail.他详细地描述了鸟的春季移居。
9 overloaded
a.超载的,超负荷的
  • He's overloaded with responsibilities. 他担负的责任过多。
  • She has overloaded her schedule with work, study, and family responsibilities. 她的日程表上排满了工作、学习、家务等,使自己负担过重。
10 unprecedented
adj.无前例的,新奇的
  • The air crash caused an unprecedented number of deaths.这次空难的死亡人数是空前的。
  • A flood of this sort is really unprecedented.这样大的洪水真是十年九不遇。
11 malnutrition
n.营养不良
  • In Africa, there are a lot of children suffering from severe malnutrition.在非洲有大批严重营养不良的孩子。
  • It is a classic case of malnutrition. 这是营养不良的典型病例。
12 dehydration
n.脱水,干燥
  • He died from severe dehydration.他死于严重脱水。
  • The eyes are often retracted from dehydration.眼睛常因脱水而凹陷。
学英语单词
a must
air observer
airborne applicating equipment
al mat
Arab manna
arce-bishop
augend digit
bacterial index
biochipped
bodish
capacitor tachometer
Chloroflexales
chowlines
cipher telephone
clanli
coefficient of generalizability
coldening
consults
core shield
cricothyrotomy endotracheal intubation
cycling time
data acquisition chassis
decentralization of power and transfer of profits
disc chuck
distoventrally
domestic animal feeding
douglas spruces
dumb bell
egg-crowned
Elaeagnus oxycarpa
electrical network analysis
engineering student
ex-kgb
family information
fish plate angle
gammasphere
gas solution
gestodene
give sth a jerk
Gubler's reaction
heilbroner
hematin-protein
hospital occupancy
hyperplasia of tunica vaginalis
idarubicinol
Impatiens rubrostriata
implied DO list
injection-pressure
inoperable condition
isocarboxide
JCTN
joplins
Kunkun
kusnitz
land let
langs lay wire rope
layout for drilling
maiden-child
make claim
manlius
Michelson echelon
minimum stable distribution
Mizobe
neuritum
nitrocarbonite
nodal switch
nonenclosed
notice of discontinuance
p n p junction
pack saddles
parliance
pars lacrimalis musculi orbicularis oculi
perfluoroheteroaromatic
philea
placebo
postessive
q signal
quass
rammishness
repagination
Republic of Trinidad and Tobago
resistance wire
schrad
silkwormgut
simultaneous measurement
skid hearth furnace
stab hole
stooth
succinate-coenzyme q oxidoreductase
talkaholics
technotopian
tetraphenylbenzidine
thessalonika
tomblestere (england)
tomming
triangular island
U-shaped magnet
updrinking
upwhelmed
Vestnik, Bukhta
wilburns
working quarter