时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2016年12月


英语课

 


Big vote yesterday of the European country of Italy. Significant changes have been proposed to the country's constitution which dates back to 1948, and voters were given the choice to accept or reject them. Italy's parliament has two chambers 2, the Senate and the Chamber 1 of Deputies. Both houses have to approve a bill before it can become law.


Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi wants to reduce the number of people serving in the Senate. This would weaken that chamber. And Prime Minister Renzi says it would make it easier and faster to pass laws.


But critics say this could get rid of an important check on the government's power and give too much power to the prime minister instead.


What further raised the stakes in this referendum, this vote is that Mr. Renzi says he'll step down as prime minister if Italians don't vote to reduce the size of the Senate.


BEN WEDEMAN, CNN SENIOR INTERNATIONAL CORRESPONDENT: It's all about cutting down the powers and the size of the Italian senate, basically making it a much smaller body. Instead of 315 members, it will go down to 100 and they will be appointed and they'll have very little in the way of decision-making power. The Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi says this is a good way to stream-line a very cumbersome 3 political process but his critics say that this really poses the danger of giving dictatorial 4 powers or rather too much power to whoever is in the position of prime minister.


Many people harking back to the days of Mussolini, who was one of the reasons why the cumbersome political system exists here in the first place.


The problem is, of course, Matteo Renzi has said that if Italians reject these constitutional changes, he will resign.


So, many of his opponents have turned this simply into a popular contest for Matteo Renzi. He's the 41-year-old prime minister who has been in power for the last two and a half years. He came to power promising 5 to get the Italian economy, which hasn't really moved since the late 1990s, moving again. It has moved from negative growth to very anemic progress or rather positive growth. But for many Italians, that's simply not enough.



1 chamber
n.房间,寝室;会议厅;议院;会所
  • For many,the dentist's surgery remains a torture chamber.对许多人来说,牙医的治疗室一直是间受刑室。
  • The chamber was ablaze with light.会议厅里灯火辉煌。
2 chambers
n.房间( chamber的名词复数 );(议会的)议院;卧室;会议厅
  • The body will be removed into one of the cold storage chambers. 尸体将被移到一个冷冻间里。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Mr Chambers's readable book concentrates on the middle passage: the time Ransome spent in Russia. Chambers先生的这本值得一看的书重点在中间:Ransome在俄国的那几年。 来自互联网
3 cumbersome
adj.笨重的,不便携带的
  • Although the machine looks cumbersome,it is actually easy to use.尽管这台机器看上去很笨重,操作起来却很容易。
  • The furniture is too cumbersome to move.家具太笨,搬起来很不方便。
4 dictatorial
adj. 独裁的,专断的
  • Her father is very dictatorial.她父亲很专横。
  • For years the nation had been under the heel of a dictatorial regime.多年来这个国家一直在独裁政权的铁蹄下。
5 promising
adj.有希望的,有前途的
  • The results of the experiments are very promising.实验的结果充满了希望。
  • We're trying to bring along one or two promising young swimmers.我们正设法培养出一两名有前途的年轻游泳选手。
学英语单词
'Jelly Roll' Morton
ackoffs
active heating
aeb
agency in fact
Alloca
asterinid
auto-alarm
basic charge as per installed capacity
bauhinia championii
beany flavo(u)r
bismutite
boiler circulation
bollier
Bond-equivalent basis
Brighamite
Bt.,Bt
candied
carbonaceous compound
chalcostibite
cheese plate
circle tile
Clivia miniata Reg.
codds
collapse therapy
collateral acceptance
Coloradito
commutator transformer
corrosive corporation
cusp forms
desktop sharing
dot matrix plotter
effective irradiance
elegant and graceful
Euphrasia pumilio
execution interruption
extracting pump
ferret around
filoviruses
fixed drawbar
flanged housing
flexor digitorum superficialis muscle
Forward stitch
Fsay
funabout
gervin
green currencies
guggulipid
half ripper
Hamilton circuit problem
hanging bolt
heating-cooling
historicized
hot chisels
humic
image data format
industrial standardization
internal leakage loss
ionization resistance
javex
kasal
ladner
Lapithos
Lindera tienchuanensis
magnetic attitude control of satellite
mass service system with rejection
mediamark
microcrystals
midship deep tank aft.
misunderstandest
Mlicrococcus fervitosus
MTPC
National Audit Office
one-words
piersanti
place the scene in
polystichum falcatum
profits earned
Protothere
Pteridospermopsida
put sth into sth
reheat thrust
repeat offender
sexual appeal
sight to behold
silico-tubercle
slow motion knob
Sowghām
stationary steel bushing
steam quality by weight
stem cell defect
storm frequency
tea parlors
telecontrol level
time pattern
titanolivinte
tormented
transmembrane signaling
twitching of eyelid
unoxidized
wetted-wall tower
wire coil wrapping machine