时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:托福英语


英语课
  Scientists try to document as many past El Nino events as possible by piecing together bits of historical evidence, such as sea-surface temperature records, daily observations of atmospheric 1 pressure and rainfall, fisheries’ records from South America, and the writings of Spanish colonists 2 dating back to thefifteenth century. ( TPO43, 48)
  piece v.拼凑,组装
  大家自己先读,不回读,看一遍是否能理解
  Scientists try to document as many past El Nino events as possible (by piecing together bits of historical evidence),(such as sea-surface temperature records, daily observations of atmospheric pressure and rainfall, fisheries’ records from South America, and the writings of Spanish colonists) (dating back to the fifteenth century). (TPO43,48)
  托福阅读长难句分析:
  这个句子的主干是:
  Scientists try to document as many past El Nino events as possible
  修饰一:(by piecing together bits of historical evidence) ,介词短语
  中文:通过拼凑很多小的历史证据
  修饰二:(such as sea-surface temperature records, daily observations of atmospheric pressure and rainfall, fisheries’ records from South America, and the writings of Spanish colonists) ,介词短语
  中文:例如海面温度记录、气压和降水的日常观察,南美洲渔业记录以及西班牙殖民者的作品。
  修饰三:(dating back to the fifteenth century),非谓语动词
  中文:追溯到15世纪
  托福阅读长难句参考翻译:
  科学家们通过拼凑很多小的历史证据,来试图尽可能多地记录过去的厄尔尼诺现象,例如海面温度记录、气压和降水的日常观察,南美洲渔业记录,以及追溯到15世纪的西班牙殖民者的作品。
  这个句子的主要修饰成分就是非谓语动词和介词,大家务必想清楚,每一个修饰成分修饰的是什么,才能看清楚这个句子的结构。

1 atmospheric
adj.大气的,空气的;大气层的;大气所引起的
  • Sea surface temperatures and atmospheric circulation are strongly coupled.海洋表面温度与大气环流是密切相关的。
  • Clouds return radiant energy to the surface primarily via the atmospheric window.云主要通过大气窗区向地表辐射能量。
2 colonists
n.殖民地开拓者,移民,殖民地居民( colonist的名词复数 )
  • Colonists from Europe populated many parts of the Americas. 欧洲的殖民者移居到了美洲的许多地方。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Some of the early colonists were cruel to the native population. 有些早期移居殖民地的人对当地居民很残忍。 来自《简明英汉词典》
标签: 托福
学英语单词
a drop of water
anti trades
articular immobilization
back door man
bath salt
befiexes
bidirectional gate
calcium isotope
catering inspector
central angles
chain of food
contrast sensibility
copy-book morality
cordemoy
design synthesis
diode forward impedance
disc pulverizer
double step joint
druggle
enriched reactor
epsomite salt
eruptocrine
external condition
filling building
finite moving source
formal renunciation
Four Cs
gasoline station
genus Brachychiton
guided missile group
heald shedding
heterodynamous
Hotchkiss' operation
hydrochinidine
hystericalness
instantaneous coordinate system
internal pause
jaw-jaw
juggle the accounts
Kartabougou
kiln lining
kinchen
l'autre
laser speckle method
Lathyrus pratensis
leathermaker
leveraged-buyout
manitobas
marine geodetic survey
mashers
meditate
mensi
Model Code of Professional Responsibility
MOVG
mrgaruthertord
multi-turn electric actuator
multiaccess associative memory
nonhydraulic
Norseness
numerical weather predication (nwp)
O'Dwyer's tubes
oil pump station
out-of-focus
overarms
Pancreaticocystoduodenostomy
pandolfi
pellet resistance
photoscope
pleintith
polymer cement concrete
porcelain facing
predispose(to)
presexuality
prevailing wind direction of the whole year
primary gas
primipile
program access key
ray plotter
redline
regime discharge
requiescat in pace!
responsive time
sarong party girl
schorl
seasonal arima models
self-contained start
semiconduct
separated type
serr
sewn soft cover
shengtao
Shovgenovskiy Rayon
Skudeneshavn
specific gravity sorter
squaw dress
strip ours
Sylphone temperature relay
the Glorious Twelfth
Ullervad
visceral lymph vessels
wythes
zirconin