时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:托福英语


英语课
  Scientists try to document as many past El Nino events as possible by piecing together bits of historical evidence, such as sea-surface temperature records, daily observations of atmospheric 1 pressure and rainfall, fisheries’ records from South America, and the writings of Spanish colonists 2 dating back to thefifteenth century. ( TPO43, 48)
  piece v.拼凑,组装
  大家自己先读,不回读,看一遍是否能理解
  Scientists try to document as many past El Nino events as possible (by piecing together bits of historical evidence),(such as sea-surface temperature records, daily observations of atmospheric pressure and rainfall, fisheries’ records from South America, and the writings of Spanish colonists) (dating back to the fifteenth century). (TPO43,48)
  托福阅读长难句分析:
  这个句子的主干是:
  Scientists try to document as many past El Nino events as possible
  修饰一:(by piecing together bits of historical evidence) ,介词短语
  中文:通过拼凑很多小的历史证据
  修饰二:(such as sea-surface temperature records, daily observations of atmospheric pressure and rainfall, fisheries’ records from South America, and the writings of Spanish colonists) ,介词短语
  中文:例如海面温度记录、气压和降水的日常观察,南美洲渔业记录以及西班牙殖民者的作品。
  修饰三:(dating back to the fifteenth century),非谓语动词
  中文:追溯到15世纪
  托福阅读长难句参考翻译:
  科学家们通过拼凑很多小的历史证据,来试图尽可能多地记录过去的厄尔尼诺现象,例如海面温度记录、气压和降水的日常观察,南美洲渔业记录,以及追溯到15世纪的西班牙殖民者的作品。
  这个句子的主要修饰成分就是非谓语动词和介词,大家务必想清楚,每一个修饰成分修饰的是什么,才能看清楚这个句子的结构。

1 atmospheric
adj.大气的,空气的;大气层的;大气所引起的
  • Sea surface temperatures and atmospheric circulation are strongly coupled.海洋表面温度与大气环流是密切相关的。
  • Clouds return radiant energy to the surface primarily via the atmospheric window.云主要通过大气窗区向地表辐射能量。
2 colonists
n.殖民地开拓者,移民,殖民地居民( colonist的名词复数 )
  • Colonists from Europe populated many parts of the Americas. 欧洲的殖民者移居到了美洲的许多地方。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Some of the early colonists were cruel to the native population. 有些早期移居殖民地的人对当地居民很残忍。 来自《简明英汉词典》
标签: 托福
学英语单词
a portrait of the artist as a young man
abietadenic
aluminum ethide
anarcho-capitalist
APV press
Armstrong frequency-modulation system
asynchronous photograph
Banday
Banyuwangi
bis-isoquinoline
blackberry-like
Blitchton
bos primigeniuss
Bromley-by-Bow
calibration interval
centre drilling lathe
chambermate
Chausy
chikunga
chinese arts school
choo-chooing
configuring
CTAT
cumulative error
cystelminth
daikons
debit to
depositional DRM
detached binaries
direct insurance
double-flow type boiler
double-Gauss type lenses
dougong
electroglottographic
electrolytic separation factor
enclosing rock
endogenous autointoxication
enlarged preliminary design
erghs
evaporation from snow surface
fishes out of water
Genetice
gentisylquinone
go so far
gymnotremoid
historical figure
homoeomeria
hose with coated plastics
i-god
imtermenstrual pain
intermediate state
isoacceptors
ivorite (ivory coast tektite)
Joseph Banks
keldorf
kuusinens
light-water inleakage
machine level instruction
Marovoalavo, Plat.de
missa cantata
moscow' typhi
muscles
mustulent
Naya, R.
non-adult
notification of association
oscillatory load
packaging materials
paleopathologies
parametrising
payment on arrival of shipping document
petroleum analysis
picknick
Pochepskiy Rayon
portulaca oleracea granatus
primevity
proinflammatory
pseudorandom sequence
rate gyro assembly
reduced oil production
scoory
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semi-synthetic fiber
shenkar
single-breasted
solchagas
spirituascence
Strip-sowing
stub-switch
T'aech'ǒn
the top line
three-putteds
trail order
transverse chordal tooth thickness
trip scale
tripinnated
ultra-violet absorption curve
Varro, Marcus Terentius
Ventriculoureterostomy
viatication
water dispenser
waterest