时间:2018-12-18 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

2012年职称英语理工类语法复习:主谓一致  主谓一致 


  常出现在主谓部分倒装结构中; 
  常出现主语有定语从句或其他修饰的结构中; 
  常出现关系代词作主语的定语从句中; 
  1.以一s结尾的名词的主谓一致 
  学科名词构词单复专有名词 
  2.用and连接的名词或代词作主语 
  意义上是两个人、物、概念(复数)例如:Jack and Tom 
  意义上是同一个人、物、概念(单数) 
  each……and each……(单数)every……and every……(单数) 
  3.集合名词的主谓一致 
  许多个体(复数)一个整体(单数) 
  audience class committee family 
  group team tribe congress 
  4.people;police;militia;cattle;poultry等复数意义名词作主语(复数) 
  5.the+adj.表一类人的主谓一致(复数) 
  6.临近原则 
  not only......but also......;not......but...... 
either……or……;neither……nor……:……or…… 
  7.A aswell as B(A:主语B:附加成分)谓语的数不受附加成分的影响aswell as;asmuch as;rather than;mole than;no less than;such as;together with;along with;accompanied by;but;except;including;with 
  8.表示时间、重量、价值、长度、面积、体积、容积等度量的复数名词短语作主语(单数) 
  9.动名词短语、不定式短语、名词性从句作主语时的主谓一致单数(单数) 
  1o.定语从句中的主谓一致,谓语的数要与先行词一致 
  one of the boys who/only one of the boys who 
  某些固定结构中谓语的数: 
  a number of+可数名词复数谓语用复数 
  the number of+可数名词复数谓语用单数 
  an amount of+不可数名词谓语用单数 
  the amount of+不可数名词谓语用单数 
  the majority of+可数名词复数谓语用复数 
  a great many+可数名词复数谓语用复数 
  many a+可数名词单数谓语用单数 
  more than one+可数名词单数谓语用单数 
  one and a half+可数名词复数谓语用单数 
  each/every+可数名词单数谓语用单数 
  neither/either of+可数名词复数谓语用单数 
  the greater part of 
  a large proportion of 
  5o%of 
  one third ofplenty ofthe rest of 
  谓语的数与of后面的名词一致 

标签: 职称英语
学英语单词
adiabolist
Aewol
after treatment with copper
All-electric home
alphahelical
apobiosis
arab-style
attitude disturbance
belt slope tension
beragged
blacked out
bottom-freezer
bring sb to reason
cab man
chips with everything
clavises
columbomicrolite (nb-pyrochlore)
cranial capsule
death's-ring
decipherments
distance between rolls
distress signal
earth observation system
ever-smaller
exaltive
Ferrier
foundable
glazing of powder
GLB Act
gyratus
heidorn
height of chest
hitch-
hollow fiber ultra-filtration device
hood hinge rod bracket
howell-jolly body
infector-
ingushetiya (ingush)
insulator string
interwoven fencing
kisser
kricksteins
Legnone, Mte.
limit of detection
LQG problem
lunulet
Macfadyena
marketing name
mean delay time
measuring spoon
mediacies
mine floating device
Morgan City
mould blower
nephrozymosis
nilem
nonradiated
nornicotine
Oppenheimer, Julius Robert
ostranenies
over-budgeted
parrotize
physic garden
picture sharpness
pleasureboat
poury
powerbox
prime culprit
probe-and-drogue
promptuary
proportional speed floating regulator
punched pockets
purchase occasion
Pāng, Nam
quadlet
renormalons
retractable center wheel
riggate
series-tuned circuit
sir francis drakes
sodium alginate,sodium polymannuronate
spade bits
speak evil of sb
speechreads
steep angle bearing
stiffening stick
strength and weakness
superior hemiseptum
surimi
teleological criteria
testing arrangement
tetrapanacis medulla
through train
trench hoe
trilauryl amine
tta
us stock
valvulae conniventes
veneer sewing machine
vibrio vulnificus
Watmuri
West Babylon