时间:2019-02-07 作者:英语课 分类:阅读空间


英语课

   “The only thing that will redeem 1 mankind is cooperation.” - Bertrand Russell


  As a blogger who has found some success amongst the seemingly endless sea of blogs, I’ve had to confront some old and rusty 2 ideas I used to have about success and competition.
  I examined these long-held beliefs early on in my blogging career, and discovered that they were false.
  What I learned that has helped me tremendously, and these ideas can be applied 3 to many fields of work and many areas of life:
  1. Striving for success does not requre competition.
  2. Boosting others actually helps you, in the long run.
  3. Envy of others’ success and trying to tear others down helps NO ONE.
  The last one probably sounds obvious, but is also the idea that’s least used in reality by many people. For some reason, many of us get jealous when others are successful, and we try to tear the person down. We belittle 5 them for their success, we criticize unfairly, we bad-mouth people, we become obstacles to their further progress.
  It’s utterly 6 illogical, and yet you can find it everywhere in life, in many different cultures and industries. How does someone else’s success become a bad thing for other people? This is a concept I’d like to explore a little today, and I’d also like to take a look at the converse 7: how boosting people actually helps you.
  Success Isn’t a Competition
  Blogging, for example, is not a zero-sum game. If I gain readers, it doesn’t mean you’ll lose readers. In fact, if we as bloggers link to each other, we can help each other gain readers at the same time.
  Helping 8 other bloggers, in that sense, does nothing to hurt you as a blogger. You aren’t competing for readers, even if you’re both trying to get the same readers, because readers can read multiple blogs.
  Sure, you might say that readers can only read so many blogs, so we are competing for their limited attention. But that’s a very limited and limiting view. That’s assuming that there’s a very limited pool of readers with a small amount of attention. That isn’t true: there are lots of blog readers out there, and even more, there are MANY non-blog readers who will soon become blog readers, and that number is increasing all the time.
  We aren’t competing for readers — we’re all trying to gain readership, but we can do that together, cooperatively if we like. Or we can compete and tear and claw at each other.
  This concept can apply to many other industries. I’ve been a writer in the field of journalism 9, and while some journalists think it’s a competition — you want to beat others by getting the story first (a scoop 10!) or you’re competing for limited jobs — I never agreed. We were all striving for the same goal: to tell the truth, and to get useful information to our readers. In that light, journalists can cooperate, and some of them actually do cooperate. Sharing of information is good for everybody.
  Think about your field of work: while the mainstream 11 view is probably that everybody’s competing with each other, is there a way to see it as just the opposite? That we can all be successful, and that helping each other is actually a good thing?
  I would bet that you can see it that way. Think of it in terms of personal success: do you really need to compete with your peers in order to be a success? Can’t you all be successes, but in different ways? Maybe one person makes a million dollars, another successfully starts a small business, another becomes famous for inventing something new, another becomes one of the most solid and hardest working people in his field. Those are all successes in different ways, and there are many, many more ways to be successful.
  There is a lot of use in this kind of view. Competition can be a motivator, and sometimes can be a lot of fun. But it can also be destructive, and become an obstacle to success. And if you see things as not a competition, that can lead to some really great things. Let’s take a look at that now.
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  Boosting Others Helps You in the Long Run
  Let’s say, as a blogger, that I link to others and send them a lot of traffic so that they get new readers. Those other bloggers might, over time, become even bigger than me. Have I just lost a competition? Did I just shoot myself in the foot?
  Not at all. If I help others to become successes, that’s a good thing. First, it feels good to make others happy and successful. Trust me — this is one of the greatest feelings. But second, if you want to look at things in more of a selfish way (and you don’t have to, at all), making others successful actually helps you in the long run.
  Think of it like this: if I help five blogs become so successful that they each have 5 million readers a month (oh, we can dream!), they will probably be grateful for my help. They might remain close friends with me, even though they are now out of my league. They might even see me as a mentor 12. And as a result, they will probably send readers my way from time to time, when I have good posts their readers might like.
  And wham! I now have five major blogs sending their readers to me, after I helped them grow by sending readers to them! I am rolling in traffic! Yee hoo haw!
  Of course, there’s no need to see things in such a quid pro 4 quo way, but you can see how this example illustrates 13 the way that helping others can come back to help you in many different ways.
  And this doesn’t just apply to blogging — it can apply to anything. Imagine if you had helped Bill Gates to create his first software company, and he went on to become bigger than you. It would be cool to be the guy who made Gates successful, would it not? He might even help your little company and invite you to party on his yacht sometimes. Sure, you lost a competition by helping a competitor — but you also gained a life-long friend who is now a billionaire and seems to be on good terms with Jerry Seinfeld. Hard to beat that!
  By freeing yourself from the bounds of competition, you free yourself to help others, even if they might be competitors. And in doing so, you gain relationships, and those can be amazingly valuable — in terms of having great friends, and maybe gaining something in the long run. Friends, of course, are much, much more than what they might give you (and you shouldn’t make friends because they might give you something), but you can see the point: it certainly doesn’t hurt you to help others.
  Don’t Tear Others Down
  So if boosting others can help you, what about the converse? What does tearing others down do for you?
  Well, tearing others down might make you feel better. I doubt it, but it might. It might also stop a competitor from succeeding, and maybe in the short term that’ll help you. I also doubt that, but it might.
  The truth is, no one likes a person who tears others down. If you are bad-mouthing someone, it might make you feel better, but others won’t like it. You will gain a bad reputation, and your bad-mouthing will come back to hurt you. If you are sabotaging 14 others, that’s even worse.
  If you become an obstacle to others’ success, they will despise you for it. They will try to get around you, and failing that, will try to go through you. Your energies and time will be spent trying to stop others, and defending yourself against their attacks.
  What a waste of precious time and energy! Couldn’t you spend that better on building things yourself? On creating something beautiful and truly useful? On helping others to succeed? Of course you can!
  Tearing others down is destructive. It hurts other people, and in the long run, it’ll hurt you. Don’t waste your time and energy on it.
  Instead, build others up. Praise their success. Learn to be truly happy for the successes of others, rather than envious 15. Be a part of their success, rather than an obstacle. Participating in something great, including the successes of others, is a wonderful thing to have accomplished 16.
  The Zen Habits Helping Hand Program
  So, in that light, I would like to help my fellow bloggers and non-bloggers alike. I don’t know the best way to help you, so I will offer some options:
  1. Links. I can link to one of your best posts, either in my tumblelog or in a relevant post, if I think my readers will enjoy the post or find it useful. Feel free to share it with me on delicious (bookmark your post with the tag “for:zenhabits”) and I’ll try to find good posts to link to as much as possible.
  2. Ad space. I sell 125×125 ads for a decent amount of money. I would like to offer one or two of those spaces each month to other blogs, for free. I anticipate there will probably be a lot of requests for this, so please understand that I won’t be able to make everyone happy. I won’t even respond to all requests. But if I can help one or two bloggers a month, that would make me happy.
  3. Money. Sometimes a blogger or web business just needs a little cash to startup. I don’t have a lot of money, but I will give a little here or there if I can and see some need and potential. Again, there might be a lot of requests for this so please understand if I’m not able to respond to all requests.
  4. Mentoring 17. I would like to help other bloggers learn to create useful content. In my experience, that’s the most important part of creating a successful blog. I’d like to help other bloggers learn to create that kind of content (as well as some other useful skills, like promoting your blog and connecting with your readers). Again, I will only be able to respond to a few requests here.
  5. Other help. If you’re not a blogger, you might need help with certain areas of your life. I might be able to help by sharing my experiences (I don’t like to give outright 18 advice, but share what works for me) or giving you ideas (ideas are my strong point!). Again, I won’t be able to help everyone.
  6. Suggestions? If you have suggestions for other ways I can help people succeed, I’d love to hear them in the comments!
  If you’d like to participate in the helping hand program, feel free to email me (zenhabits (at) gmail with the subject line “helpinghand” one word) or link to this post from your blog or leave a comment. Again, PLEASE understand that I will not respond to every comment or email, especially if there are a lot of requests. I will pick a few to respond to and keep the others on file for later if I can get to them. I am but one person! I will help those I can, and hope that’s enough.
  “If any of my competitors were drowning, I’d stick a hose in their mouth.” - Ray Kroc, founder of McDonald’s

v.买回,赎回,挽回,恢复,履行(诺言等)
  • He had no way to redeem his furniture out of pawn.他无法赎回典当的家具。
  • The eyes redeem the face from ugliness.这双眼睛弥补了他其貌不扬之缺陷。
adj.生锈的;锈色的;荒废了的
  • The lock on the door is rusty and won't open.门上的锁锈住了。
  • I haven't practiced my French for months and it's getting rusty.几个月不用,我的法语又荒疏了。
adj.应用的;v.应用,适用
  • She plans to take a course in applied linguistics.她打算学习应用语言学课程。
  • This cream is best applied to the face at night.这种乳霜最好晚上擦脸用。
n.赞成,赞成的意见,赞成者
  • The two debating teams argued the question pro and con.辩论的两组从赞成与反对两方面辩这一问题。
  • Are you pro or con nuclear disarmament?你是赞成还是反对核裁军?
v.轻视,小看,贬低
  • Do not belittle what he has achieved.不能小看他取得的成绩。
  • When you belittle others,you are actually the one who appears small.当你轻视他人时, 真正渺小的其实是你自己。
adv.完全地,绝对地
  • Utterly devoted to the people,he gave his life in saving his patients.他忠于人民,把毕生精力用于挽救患者的生命。
  • I was utterly ravished by the way she smiled.她的微笑使我完全陶醉了。
vi.谈话,谈天,闲聊;adv.相反的,相反
  • He can converse in three languages.他可以用3种语言谈话。
  • I wanted to appear friendly and approachable but I think I gave the converse impression.我想显得友好、平易近人些,却发觉给人的印象恰恰相反。
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
n.新闻工作,报业
  • He's a teacher but he does some journalism on the side.他是教师,可还兼职做一些新闻工作。
  • He had an aptitude for journalism.他有从事新闻工作的才能。
n.铲子,舀取,独家新闻;v.汲取,舀取,抢先登出
  • In the morning he must get his boy to scoop it out.早上一定得叫佣人把它剜出来。
  • Uh,one scoop of coffee and one scoop of chocolate for me.我要一勺咖啡的和一勺巧克力的。
n.(思想或行为的)主流;adj.主流的
  • Their views lie outside the mainstream of current medical opinion.他们的观点不属于当今医学界观点的主流。
  • Polls are still largely reflects the mainstream sentiment.民调还在很大程度上反映了社会主流情绪。
n.指导者,良师益友;v.指导
  • He fed on the great ideas of his mentor.他以他导师的伟大思想为支撑。
  • He had mentored scores of younger doctors.他指导过许多更年轻的医生。
给…加插图( illustrate的第三人称单数 ); 说明; 表明; (用示例、图画等)说明
  • This historical novel illustrates the breaking up of feudal society in microcosm. 这部历史小说是走向崩溃的封建社会的缩影。
  • Alfred Adler, a famous doctor, had an experience which illustrates this. 阿尔弗莱德 - 阿德勒是一位著名的医生,他有过可以说明这点的经历。 来自中级百科部分
阴谋破坏(某事物)( sabotage的现在分词 )
  • Mr Smith fiercely denied any question of sabotaging the talks. 史密斯先生坚决拒绝任何企图阻挠谈话的提问。
  • Failed in sabotaging APEC summit in Sydney of Australia. 澳大利亚悉尼APEC会议遭遇惨败。
adj.嫉妒的,羡慕的
  • I don't think I'm envious of your success.我想我并不嫉妒你的成功。
  • She is envious of Jane's good looks and covetous of her car.她既忌妒简的美貌又垂涎她的汽车。
adj.有才艺的;有造诣的;达到了的
  • Thanks to your help,we accomplished the task ahead of schedule.亏得你们帮忙,我们才提前完成了任务。
  • Removal of excess heat is accomplished by means of a radiator.通过散热器完成多余热量的排出。
n.mentoring是一种工作关系。mentor通常是处在比mentee更高工作职位上的有影响力的人。他/她有比‘mentee’更丰富的工作经验和知识,并用心支持mentee的职业(发展)。v.(无经验之人的)有经验可信赖的顾问( mentor的现在分词 )
  • One of the most effective instruments for coaching and mentoring is the "role rehearsal" . 辅导和教学的最有效的手段之一是“角色排练。” 来自辞典例句
  • Bell Canada called their mentoring system a buddy-buddy system. 加拿大贝尔公司称他们的训导系统是伙伴—伙伴系统。 来自互联网
adv.坦率地;彻底地;立即;adj.无疑的;彻底的
  • If you have a complaint you should tell me outright.如果你有不满意的事,你应该直率地对我说。
  • You should persuade her to marry you outright.你应该彻底劝服她嫁给你。
标签: success competition
学英语单词
ability-wise
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adiantum tenerum farleyenses
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end of tape warning
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nerdishly
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rotary gang
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selected research in microfiche
slip-string
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step gate
stooge sort
subodontoblast
sulfonediimine
take a leave of absence
teratogenics
three yoke of oxen
tom-pung
topping lift bull rope
total body radiation
type of crankcase landing
underphosphorylated
Vest-Agder Fylke
wall bottom
Zehneria