时间:2019-02-21 作者:英语课 分类:2018年NPR美国国家公共电台12月


英语课

 


MICHEL MARTIN, HOST:


So let's say Santa and his helpers have settled on all the gifts - hopefully, good ones - and made it down the chimney or however he gets there. Most of us will have our cameras ready to capture the moment. But, not so long ago, the past had to be recreated from fragments, a shoebox of old photos or even the sound of a voice on a fragile, old cassette tape. Many years ago, NPR's Bruce Auster captured a holiday moment by chance and brings us this story.


BRUCE AUSTER, BYLINE 1: When I was a child in junior high school, I owned a cassette deck, a big brick of a recorder. I would hide it on a chair at the dinner table, push the red record button...


(SOUNDBITE OF TAPE NOISE)


AUSTER: ...And listen back later to hear what I'd captured. No one but me knew it was there.


(LAUGHTER)


GORDON AUSTER: What a slop.


AUSTER: One December night at dinner, in the early 1970s, I happened to record the instant when my younger brother began to doubt whether Santa Claus was real. And, for a little more than six minutes, we tried to convince him that Santa is real.


AUSTER: That is so babies...


SYLVIA: But you watch it every year.


AUSTER: Magical junk.


SYLVIA: You've been watching Santa Claus stuff all week...


AUSTER: I know...


SYLVIA: ...For the past week, and you've been watching it. And your face is glowing with thrills watching that. And then, you say, how could it be? And just listen to yourself. Say what you said just a second ago. Now look at your face.


AUSTER: This whole little debate is kind of funny because we were Jewish, but we celebrated 2 Christmas. My mom - she grew up in Brooklyn. My dad - he grew up in the Bronx. They both worked at Macy's in Manhattan in the 1950s. It's where they began dating, our own little miracle on 34th Street. They laughed together. They could make fun of each other.


STANLEY AUSTER: Who?


SYLVIA: You.


AUSTER: Me?


SYLVIA: I didn't eat strawberry shortcake.


AUSTER: She was a stay-at-home mom. Dad worked, came home, then dinner in the kitchen together every night. We lived in our own little cocoon 3. Doubting Santa Claus? A first hint at lost innocence 4.


AUSTER: It can't be real. There's no such thing as flying reindeer 5. There's no such thing as elves, making toys.


SYLVIA: What? What made you think of that just now? And what made you seem so sad?


AUSTER: What made you seem so sad? That's what she said there. Hearing her voice now makes me not sad, but it does take me back. You have to understand. I hadn't heard that voice in 45 years. When I recorded this moment, I couldn't know everything was about to change. My mom - her name was Sylvia - lived about three years after this talk. She died of cancer. She fought it. I was 12 when she first got sick, and I was 16 when cancer and chemo finally wore her down.


The pain stole her energy, her humor, her personality. Her suffering stole my memory of what she was like before she got sick. Of course, there are old snapshots, Polaroids curled at the edges. I remember her cat-eye glasses, the sweaters she wore. Each detail is a part of the puzzle, how I reimagine her and try to erase 6 the bad memories from the months before she died.


SYLVIA: If there were no such thing, it would not be a tradition for so many hundreds of years. And nobody would bother. You see what's been going on for days now?


AUSTER: This tape is another fragment bringing her back, the only hint I have about what it was like to sit down to dinner each night as a child - music in the background, knives and forks clinking. Her voice - she sounds like she's in the room now.


SYLVIA: When you watched the lovely little drummer boy and all that, you were all glowing.


AUSTER: Santa Claus wasn't in that.


SYLVIA: And the Grinch and all stories. And you were gleaning 7 into the set. Now, if you didn't believe it, why did you watch it? Why did you watch those things?


AUSTER: There are four voices on the old cassette. My mother's - I'd forgotten that strong New York accent. I'm on the tape, the 12-year-old version of me. I don't remember sounding like that. My brother's Gordon. He's over 50 years old now. That soft high-pitched voice only exists on this tape.


AUSTER: There's no such thing as Santa Claus.


SYLVIA: You sound like Scrooge in "A Christmas Carol."


AUSTER: The next thing you're going to do is say, bah, humbug 8.


AUSTER: And that last voice is my dad, Stanley, the only one I could call today and who would sound pretty much like he did 45 years ago. He's a bit dramatic, even now at 91. He's still built like a boxer 9, but he moves a little slowly now, walks with a cane 10. I went to see him and my brother not long ago to play this tape for them.


SYLVIA: Who's that man in the red coat that everybody's talking about?


AUSTER: There's many men in the red coat.


SYLVIA: They're representatives, real representatives.


AUSTER: Dad, what'd you think?


AUSTER: I'm afraid my ears are not quite up to it, nothing I could really discern.


AUSTER: All right. So we're going to pause then. Hold on.


Like I said, he's 91. But, having rediscovered my mother's voice, it never occurred to me that my dad wouldn't be able to hear it. My brother - he could hear the tape when I played it for him.


AUSTER: I was probably 9, and I do remember pretty vividly 11 when I was putting up my big protest against Santa Claus. It's nice to hear that baby voice again. But my mother's voice is beautiful. It's like that is - there's a memory for you.


AUSTER: A memory my dad still hadn't been able to share. He was willing, so I tried again. I played the tape as loud as I could on an iPhone pressed to his ear. He couldn't quite follow the conversation.


AUSTER: But I did hear one voice that I won't remember. What else can I say?


AUSTER: Have you ever heard that before?


AUSTER: No, have not heard it before. But I was taken by your mother's voice. That brought back memories. I almost felt like crying, been too long ago.


AUSTER: Forty-five years. It was a long time ago. For my father, he's lived a whole second life. For me, these six minutes of tape have become a big part of how I remember my mother. It's almost all I have of her that's real. So, at this time of year, with Christmas upon us, I'll let her explain why Santa is real.


SYLVIA: Santa Claus is a spirit, a spirit of a feeling.


AUSTER: A spirit. That's about right. Don't you think? So, yes. I believe I can hear her again, a gift from Santa all because I happened to push the button on a tape recorder and caught the exact moment a young child began to doubt and a mother tried to keep him innocent a little while longer.


Bruce Auster, NPR News.


(SOUNDBITE OF CHRIS MEADOWS SONG, "XMAS ARRIVES")



n.署名;v.署名
  • His byline was absent as well.他的署名也不见了。
  • We wish to thank the author of this article which carries no byline.我们要感谢这篇文章的那位没有署名的作者。
adj.有名的,声誉卓著的
  • He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England.不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
  • The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience.观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。
n.茧
  • A cocoon is a kind of silk covering made by an insect.蚕茧是由昆虫制造的一种由丝组成的外包层。
  • The beautiful butterfly emerged from the cocoon.美丽的蝴蝶自茧中出现。
n.无罪;天真;无害
  • There was a touching air of innocence about the boy.这个男孩有一种令人感动的天真神情。
  • The accused man proved his innocence of the crime.被告人经证实无罪。
n.驯鹿
  • The herd of reindeer was being trailed by a pack of wolves.那群驯鹿被一只狼群寻踪追赶上来。
  • The life of the Reindeer men was a frontier life.驯鹿时代人的生活是一种边区生活。
v.擦掉;消除某事物的痕迹
  • He tried to erase the idea from his mind.他试图从头脑中抹掉这个想法。
  • Please erase my name from the list.请把我的名字从名单上擦去。
n.拾落穗,拾遗,落穗v.一点点地收集(资料、事实)( glean的现在分词 );(收割后)拾穗
  • At present we're gleaning information from all sources. 目前,我们正从各种渠道收集信息。 来自辞典例句
  • His pale gray eyes were gleaning with ferocity and triumph. 他那淡灰色的眼睛里闪着残忍和胜利的光芒。 来自辞典例句
n.花招,谎话,欺骗
  • I know my words can seem to him nothing but utter humbug.我知道,我说的话在他看来不过是彻头彻尾的慌言。
  • All their fine words are nothing but humbug.他们的一切花言巧语都是骗人的。
n.制箱者,拳击手
  • The boxer gave his opponent a punch on the nose.这个拳击手朝他对手的鼻子上猛击一拳。
  • He moved lightly on his toes like a boxer.他像拳击手一样踮着脚轻盈移动。
n.手杖,细长的茎,藤条;v.以杖击,以藤编制的
  • This sugar cane is quite a sweet and juicy.这甘蔗既甜又多汁。
  • English schoolmasters used to cane the boys as a punishment.英国小学老师过去常用教鞭打男学生作为惩罚。
adv.清楚地,鲜明地,生动地
  • The speaker pictured the suffering of the poor vividly.演讲者很生动地描述了穷人的生活。
  • The characters in the book are vividly presented.这本书里的人物写得栩栩如生。
学英语单词
aerations
aggressive collection
air hummer
amarjit
Americophile
anoxybiontic
arc-brazing
assembly system for peripheral processor (asper)
bananaramas
baquerizoes
bedingfield
Biccin'
bioreporter
bomby
branch campus
carboxyheptyl
cast steel for ship machinery parts
cilias
circular cylindrical void
clean one's ears
closed linkage
connected vertex set
contact aerator
control valve operating shaft
cotvalue
crop physiology
cytomachia
D thorium
dinner theater
directly heated cathode
directoral
economy of shortage
enroute time
eutrophapsis
example in point
force equilibrium
FTSEurofirst
fumiest
gaff halyard
gang shears
grace days
Grignolino
have no interest
heimatmuseum
held together
hydraulic locking
hyperconjugation effect
hypotarsi
immersion hand
impulse relay
Islamerica
Italian sonnets
la conner
land-tied island(tomobolo)
Lazard
leg bridges
load order
M'Sila, Wilaya de
mannet
megalosaurs
metagalactic astronomy
metagovernance
mixed renal tubular acidosis
Moraine Fjord
non-chromosomal
non-derogatory linear transformation
non-static model
occultations
packin' heat
Peltier
phase-locked
porwigles
possession of unlawful objects
prison without bars
proenzymes
psychic homosexuality
ramified algebra
range of applicability
resurrectionizes
Senonian
septal papillary muscles
shikars
soap-bubble
Somatokine
spacecraft material
standard silver
steering grommet
stelentrochite
symbolic programing system (sps)
tape position error
theorem of guldinus
trigger event
TV differential relay
unconfined compression test
unfootnoted
unit area loading
upholdings
Vagina tendinis musculi tibialis anterioris
warash
warshe
woodill
yogourt