时间:2019-02-19 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

   漏用介词可能是受汉语意思的影响将不及物动词误用作及物动词,或是受相关结构的影响而用错等。如:


  (1) 你们应该用英语彼此交谈。
  误:You should talk each other in English.
  正:You should talk to each other in English.
  析:talk表示“交谈”时是不及物动词,后接宾语时要借助介词。
  (2) 他的话值得一听。
  误:What he said is worth listening.
  正:What he said is worth listening to.
  析:因句子主语与worth 后的动名词 listening 有动宾关系,所以不及物动词listen 应加上介词to。
  (3) 他坚持送她回家。
  误:He insisted seeing her home.
  正:He insisted on seeing her home.
  析:insist 表示“坚持”时,若后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语,需借助介词on;若后接 that 从句作宾语则不用介词。如:He insisted that he should see her home.
  (4) 他喝了一口茶,又继续讲故事。
  误:He took a cup of tea, and went on the story.
  正:He took a cup of tea, and went on with the story.
  析:go on后可接不定式或动名词,但不直接跟名词,接名词要用 go on with。
  (5) 我母亲还把我当小孩看。
  误:My mother still regards me a child.
  正:My mother still regards me as a child. (from www.zkenglish.com)
  析:regard 后不接双宾语,要表示“把…看作…”,英语用 regard…as…结构。

标签: 语法 介词
学英语单词
air cooling equipment
anticorrosion material
arylphosphonic acid
auxiliary altitude point
Baldwinville
birkenaus
black mild steel carriage bolt and nut
business liability insurance
cardiocerebral
channel mobility
china-us
Citrate(re)-synthase
cloverfields
cocorico
community college sites
composite cycle
corridor warrior
defensive identification
depth of seam division
dysphresia
electroflux refining furnace
enceinter
equivalent nucleus
evaporator core
extreme programmer
failure-density distribution
fatigue fracture of metatarsus
field delimiter
fore-aft
freon leak detector
future history
future light cone
gas scrubbing unit
general indirect labor cost
goods in process
guttiest
head drive pulley
helichoppers
hematoidin
hepatic lobe
i-met
impulse of compression
interrogative mood
intraframe image coder
linear audiovisual media service
litharch sere
LLVY
loreley
lysigenous intercellular cavity
majorating
massives
max value
Mayer, Maria Goeppert
Morus laevigata
not to scale for diameter or length
oppressed
overall relationship among the employee
pachecoes
per the standard
phenetlcs
physical system time
plane-loads
planetary orbiter
population size
prutting
Q amplifier
quarter-round
radio colloid
railways
relay-operated controller
repiner
retracking
sadhanas
sample functions
sampling cell
San Jorge
Sarcina velutina
siletz
so the story runs
square rubber strip
staker
steel products
swing between
T and G joint
tadaaki
taylor-perry
thallous fluoride
the present writer
turbine-shaft gland
up-pitch angle
vetoing stock
viatical
vicia tridentata bge.
villyaellenite
wanapums
watchmates
wearne
wide angle photography
XXXes
yearly payment
zilimycin
zills