时间:2019-02-19 作者:英语课 分类:英语口语


英语课

   判别句子重音是正确朗读英语句子的关键之一。应遵循的基本原则如下:


  一、一般性原则
  在通常情况下,实义词即表达明确概念的词通常重读。根据这一原则,应该重读的词为:
  名词
  代词——指示代词、反身代词、不定代词、名词性物主代词
  形容词
  副词
  数词
  介词——多音节介词
  动词——实义动词、be在句首、助动词或情态动词在句首、或与not构成缩写形式
  ——Who did 1 you go to the cinema with?
  ——I went there with my younger 2 brother.
  A.went,with B.I,there
  C.with,brother D.you nger,brother
  答案是D。因为A、B、C中均有不属于重读范围的词。
  二、新信息原则
  在答语或语段中,再次出现的不含有新信息的实义词,通常不重读。表示新信息的词要重读。
  ——How many students are there in the classroom?
  ——There are fifty students in the classroom.
  三、强化性原则
  有时,为了强调某词,无论是实词还是虚词,均须重读。
  ——What does he like best?
  ——He likes to play basket-ball best, like her.
  四、对比性原则
  有些词,虽不属重读范围,但是讲话者在答话时却特别强调,想与问句中的某中心词形成强烈的比照,这些词亦应重读。
  ——Is he in the classroom?
  ——No,he is outside the classroom.

v.动词do的过去式
  • How many goals did you score in the last game?上一场比赛你们进了几个球?
  • Why did you choose basketball in the first place?你为何首先选择篮球呢?
adj.年轻的;n.年纪较小的人
  • My younger brother hides behind the door. 我弟弟躲在门后。
  • She is older than me but my other sisters are younger. 她比我大,其余都是我妹妹。
标签: 口语
学英语单词
A8
abu matariq
acetyltoosendantriol
administrative engineer
anosmia gustatoria
Arjasa
artistic layout of garden
awey
black rhythm
blagajac
Britomartis
broadening due to small crystal size
Budapest Zoo
Cadra
cat flaps
Celtis nervosa
cesterne
clearin'
coagulate flocculating agent
coherencies
contraction of money in circulation
cowshed
current versus voltage curve
Cycas multipinnata
dalbavie
damp off
data space management
degenerate mapping
degoede
desperates
detoxification unit
disturbance data collection (ddc)
docu-drama
drum-type billet switch
due from balance
Dyrafonn
elastic limit of material
elastic ruche tape
engine room remote control
famewhores
fansubbed
firing lane
fluidized(bed) catalytic cracker
for one thing
forced regime
golcars
group hostility
Gyueshevo
haemangiomatosis
heat-absorbing reaction
hot facility
Hälsingland Landskap
IAA
imaxes
implantation graft
interchange record separator
international civil aviation organizations
interrupt type
joyness
liquidation of claim
liquored
magnetic vibrating feeder
magnetomotor winch
Mead-Ramspeck Act
meadowcreek
midbook
mine-fill storing and mixing shaft
mixed bed ion exchange
ne-export
nervus trigeminus
nip load
one shots
parallel resonant obstacle
passive source method
petronellier
Piparwāni
pledged
pleoergy
positive definite Hermitian transformation
provincialis
pterygoideus
pyracanthas
re-industrialization
Satakentia
say ... say
scribe key
Sir John Frederick William Herschel
sorokko
sweet potato grater
telereception
thalassotherapist
theaterwide
Tiselius, Arne
toothed gear drive
touch feedback
traumatic keratitis
Triadenum
true root-mean-square
upright dive
upus
weived
Welson-U