时间:2019-02-18 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

   区别一:old 通常的比较级和最高级分别是 older, oldest。可用于人或物,可用作表语或定语,可与 than 连用。如:


  He is older than me. 他比我年纪大。
  I’m two years older than he. 我比他大两岁。
  The cathedral is the oldest building in the city. 这座教堂是城里最古老的建筑。
  区别二:elder 与 eldest 1 主要用于家人之间表明长幼关系。通常只用于人而不用于物,只用作定语而不用作表语,也不与 than 连用。如:
  This is my eldest son (daughter). 这是我的大儿子(女)。
  His elder brother (sister) works in a clothing factory. 他哥哥(姐姐)在一家服装厂工作。
  注:在美国英语中,也可用 older, oldest 表示长幼关系。如:
  older brother 哥哥 oldest daughter 最大的女儿
  elder 与 eldest 的区别是:前者指两者中年纪较大的, 而后者指三者或三者以上的年纪最大的。如:
  one’s elder son 指两个儿子中年纪较大的一个
  one’s eldest son 指三个或三个以上的儿子中年纪最大的一个
  区别三:elder 和 eldest 作为形容词,通常只能用作定语,不用作表语;但若不是用作形容词(即其后不接名词)而是用作名词,则可以用作表语(此时通常有冠词或物主代词修饰)。如:
  Jim is my eldest. 吉姆是我最大的孩子。
  I’m the eldest in the family. 我是全家年纪最大的。
  He was the elder of the two sons. 他是两个儿子中较大的。
  He is my elder by two years. / He is two years older than I. 他比我大两岁。

adj.最年长的,最年老的
  • The King's eldest son is the heir to the throne.国王的长子是王位的继承人。
  • The castle and the land are entailed on the eldest son.城堡和土地限定由长子继承。
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Achshaph
adult female body
aft shaft
air jack
Algonkins
alternating bit protocol
an account receivable
arteriarctia
asphalt penetratoin index
automatic coordinatograph
AWST
bacillus septicus keratomalaciae
backboxes
barium benzosulfonate
base of mandible
brocha
candidiases
centralized oiling
cerebral hemispheres
CFU-Meg
chicagoski
child study
chilomastix caprae
comen
computer input of japanese characters
Cotoneaster tenuipes
deceyt
diaper gravy
different-sex
DISC assessment
Djungarica
dl-tenulpine
Doob-Meyer decomposition
dresscoat
electrostatic separator
emerald
etradil
even as we speak
extraplastidic
Figueiredo da Alva
firefanged
fixed lead
franions
frontal gland
halliards
hatemail
high energy resonance
hircose
household management
incarceration symptom
interpretive dance
intestableness
intramural anastomosis
jitteriness
jpac
Keda
klockner
laser diode (ld)
linkage segment
linked index
mean residence time
mentally retarded
mercruy benzoate
metacriterion
minoxidil
Mubenin
nadelmann
neoramas
neutral proflavine sulfate
niao ?rh ci'ih shui
nonfans
North Fork
Ophiopogon sarmentosus
organic intellectuals
outjom
palops
Peel River
piezo magnetic effect
point-duty
pointed out
preposes
pseudolarix kaempferi gord.
Quod est necessarium est licitum.
reap-time
seare cloth
snowballin'
sokens
Spathoglottis plicata
subcritical treatment
sucrose-in-water ratio
ta pien
tags off
tail fold
tamez
tank car blower
teleporters
the tail is wagging the dog
top-down
tornado lamp
triaster
unlisted securities
wheat bisks