时间:2019-02-18 作者:英语课 分类:2007年VOA常速英语(十月)


英语课
By Dorian Jones
Istanbul
16 October 2007

With Turkey threatening to launch a military incursion against Kurdish separatist bases of the Kurdish workers party in Northern Iraq, Ankara is at the center of intense diplomatic activity. Iraq's vice 1 president and the Syrian president are the visiting the Turkish capital for talks. For VOA, Dorian Jones reports from Istanbul.


 


Turkey is in the center of intense diplomatic activity, with the visits of Iraqi Vice President Tariq Al-Hashimi and Syrian President Bashar Al Assad. The visits come as Turkish forces continue to mass on the Iraqi border. Ankara is threatening to launch a large military incursion against bases of the Kurdish workers party - the PKK - in Northern Iraq.


In the last two weeks, Turkey has blamed the PKK staging a series of attacks that have killed 30 soldiers and civilians 2. Monday, the Turkish government agreed to send a motion to parliament to sanction a cross-border operation. According to analysts 3, Turkish threats are causing deep concern among Turkey's neighbors. Government spokesman Cemil Cicek on Monday sought to downplay the concerns.


He says the motion targets only the PKK and is designed to prevent further bloodshed.


The Tuesday visit of Iraq's vice president and Syria president is being interpreted as an attempt by Ankara to prepare the diplomatic ground for a possible attack. Turkey and Syria have been regional rivals for decades and any military incursion by Turkish forces into Iraq would be viewed by Damascus with deep suspicion.


Baghdad is calling on Ankara to hold off an attack, to give it time to deal with the PKK. International pressure on Turkey not to intervene continues to grow. Washington has repeatedly called on Ankara to work with Iraqi authorities. In the last week, two high-level American diplomats 4 visited Ankara to lobby against an intervention 5.


However, the Turkish government is under intense domestic pressure to act.


Political scientist Cengiz Aktar says any intervention would have wider objectives than just the PKK.


"The background of this affair is the uneasiness of the Turkish establishment including Akp, (The ruling party) visa vis what is happening in northern Iraq. This is the real issue, because there is a sort of new state emerging," Aktar said.


 


Ankara fears any such Kurdish independent state could lead to similar demands from its own Kurdish population. Relations between Ankara and the Iraqi Kurdish political leadership have deteriorated 6 in the last year, despite Kurdish denials of any plans to declare an independent state.




n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的
  • He guarded himself against vice.他避免染上坏习惯。
  • They are sunk in the depth of vice.他们堕入了罪恶的深渊。
平民,百姓( civilian的名词复数 ); 老百姓
  • the bloody massacre of innocent civilians 对无辜平民的血腥屠杀
  • At least 300 civilians are unaccounted for after the bombing raids. 遭轰炸袭击之后,至少有300名平民下落不明。
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 )
  • City analysts forecast huge profits this year. 伦敦金融分析家预测今年的利润非常丰厚。
  • I was impressed by the high calibre of the researchers and analysts. 研究人员和分析人员的高素质给我留下了深刻印象。
n.外交官( diplomat的名词复数 );有手腕的人,善于交际的人
  • These events led to the expulsion of senior diplomats from the country. 这些事件导致一些高级外交官被驱逐出境。
  • The court has no jurisdiction over foreign diplomats living in this country. 法院对驻本国的外交官无裁判权。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.介入,干涉,干预
  • The government's intervention in this dispute will not help.政府对这场争论的干预不会起作用。
  • Many people felt he would be hostile to the idea of foreign intervention.许多人觉得他会反对外来干预。
恶化,变坏( deteriorate的过去式和过去分词 )
  • Her health deteriorated rapidly, and she died shortly afterwards. 她的健康状况急剧恶化,不久便去世了。
  • His condition steadily deteriorated. 他的病情恶化,日甚一日。
学英语单词
affixture
alloy of high percentage
alphabetical signal
armu r.
arrhenoid female
at an early date
automatic radio direction finding system
Bellheads
beta-Aspartyl-N-acetylglucosaminidase
biotic-control
bona fide mortgage
bunt-no-more
cable deck
cavalry fight
cedon
centeniers
chick-friends
coarsening-upward sequence
control strategy
conusors
current address register
DCEE
diplomating
ease down
elevating conveyer
ented
everetts
favorable difference
federative units
full-scale construction
gitsham
glass cup
gyromagnetic
Halfenprox
Hazel Run
hourglass contraction
human-service
Ingulets
injection site
innovationist
insulator rotator
intensely bunched ion source
international supply contract
japanization
joint tortfeasor
Lanirapid
large screen system
linguistic relativity hypothesis
MELONECHINOIDA
member record
nanoswitches
narrow width
nickeltype
non-Euclidean distance
non-structured
nonearners
note on demand
one-way travel time
opera singer
optical mark
oscillation threshold
out-migrating
overlapping tetrahedron
per-process address space
Pet Mogili
philologers
phosphonopeptides
phthalazine
pore-blind
primary irritant napkin dermatitis
print-out equipment
profitts
pseudoacusia
Purification Rundown
resident buying office
Rhizocarpon sinense
roast potato
scotophilia
screencast
sealgh
sextus
sonuetane
south of the border
static magnetism
sticklac
suc-cess
sugar pills of live poliomyelitis vaccine
suillia uenoi
talk like a nut
trace amine-associated receptor (taar)
twoo
ultrasonic echosounding device
uncautioned
unstable focus
unthirled
using phrase
vaginopexy
vector counter
vertical deflection circiut
virtual memory system
watching tv
water smoking period