时间:2019-02-18 作者:英语课 分类:托福英语


英语课

   不用the(走冠词)的情形如下:


  1 除上述情况外,不用在地名或人名之前。
  2 除用于特指含义外,不用在抽象名词之前:
  Men fear death.
  人怕死。来源:考试大网
  The death of the Prime Minister left his party without a leader.首相一死,他的党派就群龙无首了。
  3 不用在所有格名词或所有格形容词之前:
  the boy’s uncle= the uncle of the boy这个男孩的叔叔It is my(blue) book.相当于:
  The(blue)book is mine.
  这(蓝皮)书是我的。
  4 不用在三餐名称之前(但参见第3节C):
  The Scots have porridge for breakfast.
  苏格兰人早餐吃麦片粥。
  The wedding breakfast was held in her father’s house.婚礼早宴是在她父亲家举行的。
  5 不用在体育项目的名称之前:
  He plays golf.
  他打高尔夫球。
  6 不用在表示身体各部位或服装的各部分名称之前,这里通常用其所有格形式:
  Raise your right hand.
  举起你的右手。
  He took off his coat.
  他脱掉了大衣。
  但应注意以下说法:
  She seized the child’s collar.
  她抓住孩子的衣领。
  I patted his shoulder.
  我轻轻地拍了拍他的肩膀。
  The brick hit John’s face.
  砖头打在约翰的脸上。
  这三个句子也可以换一个方法来说:
  She seized the child by the collar.
  她抓住孩子的衣领。
  I patted him on the shoulder.
  我轻轻地拍了拍他的肩膀。
  The brick hit John in the face.
  砖头打在约翰的脸上。
  用被动式表示时也与此相似:
  He was hit on the head.
  他被击中头部。
  He was cut in the hand.
  他的手割破了。
  注意在有些欧洲语言中定冠词可以用在不定的复数名词之前,而英语中绝不可以那样用:
  Women are expected to like babies.
  妇女被当成是该喜欢小孩的。(指一般妇女)
  Big hotels all over the world are very much the same.世界各地的大饭店都很相像。
  在上述第一个例子中,如果在women之前加上the,就表明是特指某一部分妇女。
  C nature指自然界(动植物等的世界)的创造之灵和原动力时,之前不使用the:
  If you interfere 1 with nature you will suffer for it.谁干扰大自然,就要承受恶果。
  本文由在线英语听力室整理编辑。
 

v.(in)干涉,干预;(with)妨碍,打扰
  • If we interfere, it may do more harm than good.如果我们干预的话,可能弊多利少。
  • When others interfere in the affair,it always makes troubles. 别人一卷入这一事件,棘手的事情就来了。
标签: 托福语法
学英语单词
absorbing chemical
almandines
alternative frequency
announcing signal
antimony barium tartrate
antitragi
argininosuccinicaciduria
balenciagas
band amoured cable
bearing current
belt sag
Boehmist
bundler
carnets
cashierment
ceiling plank
characteristic space
cheese cement
combustion catalyst
commitment time
control chart method
conversational guidanc time sharing
Coulomb collisions
cumshaw
cyclobalanopsis salicina
datum vertex
default system control area
dionysius of halicarnassus
direction and revolution indicator
divergent double series
dotted lines
dwarf planet
dyeing-vat
Erycibe sinii
evaluation of project
Ficoidaceae
flat filled weld in front and back
full-length mirror
fulminating cap
hairpiece
hall-markeds
How pliers
hunter-killer carrier
hyperpluralisms
I/O management program
iron(ii) arsenate
lcpl
livestock nutrition
lt-etec
lucanias
membrane force
millimeter wave band
mortalist
mostro
multi-part virus
Mwewa
neoprene decking
non-repeated sampling
notched specimen
offuscant
overgilting
overtime bans
pentapropyl glucose
persian deities
port to port basis
power supply control
projection error
pyrometer fireend
radio paper
reference command number
release of tax lien
resonance condition
rhynchostegium fauriei
secretin tests
send out of the country under escort
sheep station
shuvit
side charged furnace
sight rod
silver mirror test
Sindang-ri
solar type star
starb
steerlings
subprefecture
supply interruption costs
T-immun
talent pipeline
tertane
top management abdication
training range
tschevkinit (chevkinite)
two-way cord
Veronica sutchuenensis
vicianin
viral hepatitis
wich
Wisconsin R.
wrong sleying
Xiao Chaihu Tang
yellow-eyed penguin
zigzag dislocation