时间:2019-02-09 作者:英语课 分类:托福英语


英语课

   新托福阅读必考题型:直接事实题


  直接事实题(Factual Information Questions)是新托福[微博]阅读每次必考题型,而且每次题量较多,通常每篇文章3-6个左右。所以在托福阅读备考中这类题型的准备也是必不可少的。  问题形式
  这种题型要求考生们识别出文章明确阐述的事实信息。这些事实信息问题主要集中于事实、细节、定义或者作者阐述的其他信息。这种题型一般要求考生辨识文章某一部分提到的具体信息,不会问及整篇文章的主旨。通常情况下,相关信息可能是一句话或两句话。
  这种题目的提问方式通常为:
  According to the passage, which/ what/ why/how/who/where/when…。
  The author’s description of X mentions which of the following?
  According to the paragraph, X occurred because …
  等等。
  解题步骤
  1. 看题目,找关键词
  2. 带着关键词在文章中定位相关信息
  3. 看选项,找到和原文对应的改写/同义替换。
  注意:
  1. 主要考察考生的定位能力
  2. 此种题型量大,但难度不大
  3. 做题过程中要排除那些错误选项,错误的选项通常为
  重复文章中的信息,但并没有回答问题
  错误表达文章中的信息或观点
  与文章中观点不符
  与文章无关或者文章中没有被提到。
  另外建议考生在进行托福阅读备考时,这类事实题过程中要巧用一些特定的表达方式(即关系词),因为他们可以帮助考生们理解句子与句子之间及段落之间各个观点的关系。

标签: 托福阅读
学英语单词
a.cabrera
absolent
acclimatising
active only
adhesive for corrugated fibreboard
admoving
all-or-none learning
aluminum-magnesium alloy powder
amillennialistic
anchorage-dependent growth
ankle strap
artery needle
at remainder of the reproductive stage
atresia uteri
being sb under subjection
binary switch
bluish-red
centre-runner
combatant commander
corona discharges
crowbars
Dalton's atomic theory
daucine
deep weathering
deintegrate
delayed instinct
Densborn
departmental estimate
dilated
end-of-data marker
enthronisation
euonymous alatuss
Eustrongylus visceralis
exgenito-viviparity
filicaulis
Fish and Chip
forwarding receipt
fourth-centuries
gamaliel
globefish
go overboard about
group transmission
harbaughs
have a dash at
heavy-duty thread
heavy-grade territory
home ports
horse-way
hot rinsing cell
hyperaemia
immurings
index dispersion
indirect moxibustion
inductive heating
inverted flare joint
Kaegudeck L.
Kilgour R.
Laverne
lead perchlorate
lecturer
Lithocarpus paniculatus
loosen your grip
metazoons
microgrids
monzogabbro
multisection
needle indicator
neural sheath
nicetal
nunsting
pallet shipment
Parson's steam turbine
parure
pimpinella argnta diels
plated bale
poly(propylene glycol)
post acceleration
quiescent layer
Rabi
raygun
recoverings
repolymerized
rocking chair battery
semidiagrammatic
shattered dreams
sixthers
solutio
spasmolytol
structure management
supracomposite
sync tip level
tallied up
tomskaya oblast
train destination indicator
transfer voltage ratio
Trojan points
truncus aortae
Tuao
vacuum plant
vulcanization accelerator DOTG
weight-balanced abutment
wimpishnesses