时间:2019-02-08 作者:英语课 分类:英语口语


英语课

   打招呼算是最基本的口语了,跟人见面第一句肯定要打招呼,如果你还停留在"Hello?""How are you?""How do you do?"的层次上,那你可能要听不懂美国人说话了。


  美国人喜欢说的是:
  - How are you doing?
  - I'm doing good。
  How are you doing 这句话运用的最“出神入化”的要算是老友记里的Joey,他每次见到美女都会跟人家搭讪说“How are you doing.”
  类似的问好方式还有:
  How's everything going?
  Howdy!
  What's up?
  几句话都相当于“你怎么样?”“你好吗?”但如果细究,第一句似问对方最近一切是否顺利;第二句据说是从How do ye? 这句19世纪初的问候语简化而来;而第三句则侧重问对方那里有没有新闻,但实际就是打招呼。
  回答可根据情况,比如答good, not so good,okay 等。还有人说 Just hanging in there。意思是“就那么将就着,混呗!”这种说法挺形象,hang指悬在空中吊着,的确是在那儿将就着。此说法于上世纪60年代在嬉皮士中盛行。有些语言学家认为,这个说法最早源于体育界,用来鼓励弱队,坚持下去。如:Don't give up. Hang in there。别泄气,坚持下去。
  再来看看美国人的道别语,也五花八门,如:
  So long!
  Have fun!
  Break a leg!
  后两句用在知道对方去聚会或旅行时,有“祝你玩得尽兴”的意思。尤其是最后一句,有“祝你好运的意思”,此说法源于演艺界,艺人们在首演时忌讳说 “Good luck!”,所以反话正说,有点像现在中国南方时兴的恭维话,“不要太漂亮啦!”等等,而绝不是咒人把腿摔断。红透半边天的《歌舞青春》在第一部片尾莎佩就对凯碧说过这句话。
  另外,关于道别的多种方式,印象最深的《音乐之声》中的那首so long, farewell 1。这首歌的歌词差不多把所有道别的词儿都用过了

n.告别会;告别,再见
  • He made his farewell to his family.他向他的家人告别。
  • We gave him a farewell dinner.我们设宴为他饯行。
标签: 招呼口语
学英语单词
Aamot
academic authority
ahout
albright-butler-lightwood(syndrome)
alexofixagen
almost integrally dependent
aristologist
b mode ultrasonic scanning
bakht
bilge pump accessories
black guillemots
bova
brain industry
bureaucratised
cake walks
carlo goldonis
case mould plaster
chloro-bromide paper
cimpina (campina)
civil aviation administration of china (caac)
critical working set
crop cultivation
cylindrical right helicoid
diminution (herla 1893)
distortional
electric inventory
electron multiplicity
ethical problems
euthenics
expansion pressure ratio
fascia Tarin's
fight down prejudices
forearm circumduction method
full customed
geodesic parameter
half hose
harder-earned
hav
heavy block
hemimetabolous metamorphosis
iminocyclitols
impeccant
in any form
in some circumstances
initial-velocity
inner-city
interfascicular conjunctive tissue
kinic acid
Korvatunturi
larmor number
lexicalized concept
ligroins
Live DVD
marlis
method of descent
milk siblings
misdirected demand
on the bot for
openout
overall report
owww
Paracelsus method
pentagramme
playworks
positive ion density
post-treatment
potling
pre-dedicate
radial tuberosity (or bicipital tuberosity)
Rastatt and Baden, treaties of
Rhododendron mimetes
roofing canvas
sappression
saprophagous
sarcotripsy
seditiously
self-propelled air-to-ground weapon
Sell the bear's skin before one has caught the bear.
sepe
series feed oscillator
signal - to - noise ratio
Skočivir
snakeling
solid gel fuel
spetsnaz
spherical source
streets ahead
tanked it
thioporan
through air duct
timerosity
Towadako
trapesing
Trillidium japonicum
uninterrupted series of edorsement
vertical shaft type
vice-versa
vis-a
way leave
Wiechowski-Handorsky's methods
wooden screw
xylolites