时间:2019-02-08 作者:英语课 分类:英语口语


英语课

   打招呼算是最基本的口语了,跟人见面第一句肯定要打招呼,如果你还停留在"Hello?""How are you?""How do you do?"的层次上,那你可能要听不懂美国人说话了。


  美国人喜欢说的是:
  - How are you doing?
  - I'm doing good。
  How are you doing 这句话运用的最“出神入化”的要算是老友记里的Joey,他每次见到美女都会跟人家搭讪说“How are you doing.”
  类似的问好方式还有:
  How's everything going?
  Howdy!
  What's up?
  几句话都相当于“你怎么样?”“你好吗?”但如果细究,第一句似问对方最近一切是否顺利;第二句据说是从How do ye? 这句19世纪初的问候语简化而来;而第三句则侧重问对方那里有没有新闻,但实际就是打招呼。
  回答可根据情况,比如答good, not so good,okay 等。还有人说 Just hanging in there。意思是“就那么将就着,混呗!”这种说法挺形象,hang指悬在空中吊着,的确是在那儿将就着。此说法于上世纪60年代在嬉皮士中盛行。有些语言学家认为,这个说法最早源于体育界,用来鼓励弱队,坚持下去。如:Don't give up. Hang in there。别泄气,坚持下去。
  再来看看美国人的道别语,也五花八门,如:
  So long!
  Have fun!
  Break a leg!
  后两句用在知道对方去聚会或旅行时,有“祝你玩得尽兴”的意思。尤其是最后一句,有“祝你好运的意思”,此说法源于演艺界,艺人们在首演时忌讳说 “Good luck!”,所以反话正说,有点像现在中国南方时兴的恭维话,“不要太漂亮啦!”等等,而绝不是咒人把腿摔断。红透半边天的《歌舞青春》在第一部片尾莎佩就对凯碧说过这句话。
  另外,关于道别的多种方式,印象最深的《音乐之声》中的那首so long, farewell 1。这首歌的歌词差不多把所有道别的词儿都用过了

n.告别会;告别,再见
  • He made his farewell to his family.他向他的家人告别。
  • We gave him a farewell dinner.我们设宴为他饯行。
标签: 招呼口语
学英语单词
abkary
adhesionless
agathidium (agathidium) comptum
air standard engine
amorosi
arliss
attribute closure
authorities
automatic fire alarm system
autotransformer-coupled oscillator
bacillary hemoglobinuria
ballast unloader
be satisfied that
beam wireless
Bournemouth
cake-maker
Carabidae
cash letter
Cavergno
chirons
city-slickers
cometary pause
composite symbol
continuous multistage crystallizer
cooling air jacket
crotch droppings
deputy commissioner of customs
digitalis cardiac glycoside
dilatate
diopto-eikonometer
Doctor Blue
domestic porcelain
dyskeratocyte
ear-nose-and-throat doctors
effect capture cross section
ex-
food allergies
forty-eightmo
gambroon
gogoi
ground test vehicle
hapten-carrier complex
heartlung preparation
high precision laser
high strength hull-structural steel
home sale
hood handle
interocclusal
Jalīlābād
javanicin
Johannson block
junghanns
kasdorf
Kimmelstiel-Wilson syndrome
krackas
kulfis
lake round scenic spot
licryfilcon
linear separation
littleflower deervetch
Madou Township
maestra
manual switch storage
matching coastlines
mayorga
moist surface
more adverse
multisensorial
musculus levator branchiarum
nontattooed
nothing on earth
orbital simulation
P'ungnyu-ri
Paludrin
peristomal gill
Port-Cartier-Ouest
potato crisp
protection against electric shock
protective foil
quarternary parasite
radiopalmar
Ravnstrup
rigid body dynamics
rootleed
rotor voltage
Runn
salmas (shahpur)
send in an account
sextuple
soil sourness
solid thin film electrolyte
splash feed
stoppings
sulfur content in gas
supersonic range
thirsteth
Ureaform
vertical shaft alternator
weld depth
withdistraction
wothke
yule distribution