时间:2019-02-07 作者:英语课 分类:托福英语


英语课

   许多方式副词和一些程度副词是由相应的形容词+ly构成的:


  grave,gravely
  immediate,immediately
  slow,slowly
  拼写时应注意:
  (a)词尾的y变为i:
  happy,happily
  (b)词尾的e保留不变:
  extreme,extremely
  例外情况:来源:考试大
  true,truly
  due,duly
  whole,wholly
  (c)以able/ible结尾的形容词去掉词尾的e再加y:
  capable,capably
  sensible,sensibly
  (d)以元音+l结尾的形容词按常例加ly:
  beautiful,beautifully
  final,finally
  特殊情况
  good的副词形式是well。
  kindly 1可作形容词也可作副词。除此以外,以ly结尾的形容词如friendly,likely,lonely等没有副词形式,为了弥补这一缺陷通常使用一个意义相似的副词或副词短语:
  likely(形容词) probably(副词)F
  friendly(形容词) in a friendly way(副词短语)一些副词与它们相应的形容词相比含义较窄,或意思不相同。coldly(冷酷地),coolly(冷淡),hotly(热情地),warmly(亲热地)这些词主要用于表达感情方面:
  We received them coldly.
  我们很冷淡地接待了他们。(不友好地)
  They denied the accusation 2 hotly.
  他们激烈地驳斥这些谴责。(愤慨地)
  She welcomed us warmly.
  她向我们表示热烈欢迎。(友好地)
  但是:warmly dressed相当于wearing clothes(穿着很暖和的衣服)。
  coolly相当于calmly(冷静地)、courageously(勇敢地)或impu-dently(无礼或不敬地):
  He behaved very coolly in this dangerous situation.
  在这个危险的处境中他表现得镇定自若。
  presently(=soon不久):
  He’ll be here presently.
  他马上就到这里。
 

adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地
  • Her neighbours spoke of her as kindly and hospitable.她的邻居都说她和蔼可亲、热情好客。
  • A shadow passed over the kindly face of the old woman.一道阴影掠过老太太慈祥的面孔。
n.控告,指责,谴责
  • I was furious at his making such an accusation.我对他的这种责备非常气愤。
  • She knew that no one would believe her accusation.她知道没人会相信她的指控。
标签: 托福语法
学英语单词
absolute assembler
act in good faith
air fog signal
algarot
Alimodian
alopecia seborrhoeica
analog parallel circuit
anchorage distance
balance a budget
blowing(and foaming) agent H
bone-marrow dysplasy
Burlescombe
business income taxes
car rent
cask manhole
celsian ceramic
children's room
choking up
choosability
Chungam-dong
cladothrix dichotoma cohn
competitive public utility
Conflent
cotton field
craft and related trades workers
death-struck
derivatives
Disporopsis pernyi
dourer
eating utensil
electro-optical shutter
elementary kernel
enabling switch
entomologist
epithelial sprout
extrapolate
favorabilities
fepa
flange length of head
folding wedge
freeness test
geared turbo-generator
gelidly
global civil society
gruners
guaranteed suitable
gunking
haemopan
half-tone storage tube
hippodromes
horse-hoarse merger
Hyon-dong
hypersexuals
impregnate with
in-core instrumentation system
inspector of factory
installment and interest charges
leigers
lumbar flexure
margetson
market regulations
material handling expense
metacarpal veins
miniaturists
mood disorder
multilayer interconnection pattern
Narew River
non-complex
objective sample
OCCC
oxonium ion
participacin
pesewas
pharyngeal tubercle
pichiciegoes
pintoes
planetary cooler
plusses
regiones pectoris anterior
reverse coding
Rhododendron rubiginosum
scale system
semiologically
Shinnan'yō
spectra at high and low temperatures
stepless control gearing
sterling credit
street-walker
supercritical rotor
symphonial
tastier
test of unusual use
Theinkun
tobacconist's
tropic movement
uk den
unbothersome
unfeatured
us console
Valko
washleather
zygomorphy