时间:2019-02-07 作者:英语课 分类:托福英语


英语课

   许多方式副词和一些程度副词是由相应的形容词+ly构成的:


  grave,gravely
  immediate,immediately
  slow,slowly
  拼写时应注意:
  (a)词尾的y变为i:
  happy,happily
  (b)词尾的e保留不变:
  extreme,extremely
  例外情况:来源:考试大
  true,truly
  due,duly
  whole,wholly
  (c)以able/ible结尾的形容词去掉词尾的e再加y:
  capable,capably
  sensible,sensibly
  (d)以元音+l结尾的形容词按常例加ly:
  beautiful,beautifully
  final,finally
  特殊情况
  good的副词形式是well。
  kindly 1可作形容词也可作副词。除此以外,以ly结尾的形容词如friendly,likely,lonely等没有副词形式,为了弥补这一缺陷通常使用一个意义相似的副词或副词短语:
  likely(形容词) probably(副词)F
  friendly(形容词) in a friendly way(副词短语)一些副词与它们相应的形容词相比含义较窄,或意思不相同。coldly(冷酷地),coolly(冷淡),hotly(热情地),warmly(亲热地)这些词主要用于表达感情方面:
  We received them coldly.
  我们很冷淡地接待了他们。(不友好地)
  They denied the accusation 2 hotly.
  他们激烈地驳斥这些谴责。(愤慨地)
  She welcomed us warmly.
  她向我们表示热烈欢迎。(友好地)
  但是:warmly dressed相当于wearing clothes(穿着很暖和的衣服)。
  coolly相当于calmly(冷静地)、courageously(勇敢地)或impu-dently(无礼或不敬地):
  He behaved very coolly in this dangerous situation.
  在这个危险的处境中他表现得镇定自若。
  presently(=soon不久):
  He’ll be here presently.
  他马上就到这里。
 

adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地
  • Her neighbours spoke of her as kindly and hospitable.她的邻居都说她和蔼可亲、热情好客。
  • A shadow passed over the kindly face of the old woman.一道阴影掠过老太太慈祥的面孔。
n.控告,指责,谴责
  • I was furious at his making such an accusation.我对他的这种责备非常气愤。
  • She knew that no one would believe her accusation.她知道没人会相信她的指控。
标签: 托福语法
学英语单词
a-rank
absolute terms
acinar cell carcinoma
adjustments
agitating auger
alaskan pipeline
anantherous
arrival rate distribution
assistant ad litem
astronomic longitude
Australianises
auxiliary data processing equipment
av-test
bairstow
Batati
boatlike
bore of cylinder
brick facing
bronze ages
bus compatible
caliber square
carrotiness
celde
centralized recruitment
centrifugal blower
chi-lung
coherent processing system
Comte de Mirabeau
congenital adrenal hyperplasia
contact tension fitting
coverable
creative-nonfiction
daua ali
daviston
diagnostic technology
double u butt joint
dromi
earlsferries
electrode pliers
exterior template
fossilists
G-6-PD
Gemla
gemu gefa
Gobichara
Guthrie's muscle
heat sensitive dyes
hot-wire wattmeter
kinneary
Kurmene
lesmana
level sth against sb
like a dog's dinner
linalyl
lithium sulphide
low pressure pulse-ultraviolet treatment unit
lymphangia
magnatic deposit
maximal shortest distance tree
mechanical digestion
meet up with
Melocalamus elevatissimus
Modern Times
nationalmuseum
near-sleep
non-condensing
of the day
optical parametric process
Pancake Day
Pel-Ebstein fever
philhellenes
pollution degree
pressed powder printed circuit
pssa
real-time computer complex
resorbence
reverse polish
rim deposit
sacral vertebra
safe case
safekeepings
San Demetrio Corone
service pump
Shoahs
smeeton
sock it to sb!
space-division digital switching
spurling pipe
stationlike
stretch reducer
sybyl
synoptistic
Taylor splint
terol
the masculine
trauma focused cognitive behavioral therapy
triazolyl
unit head drilling machine
virtual direct-access storage
wave-absorbing beach
woodfalls
yellow glaze vase with white floral design