时间:2019-02-07 作者:英语课 分类:托福英语


英语课

   许多方式副词和一些程度副词是由相应的形容词+ly构成的:


  grave,gravely
  immediate,immediately
  slow,slowly
  拼写时应注意:
  (a)词尾的y变为i:
  happy,happily
  (b)词尾的e保留不变:
  extreme,extremely
  例外情况:来源:考试大
  true,truly
  due,duly
  whole,wholly
  (c)以able/ible结尾的形容词去掉词尾的e再加y:
  capable,capably
  sensible,sensibly
  (d)以元音+l结尾的形容词按常例加ly:
  beautiful,beautifully
  final,finally
  特殊情况
  good的副词形式是well。
  kindly 1可作形容词也可作副词。除此以外,以ly结尾的形容词如friendly,likely,lonely等没有副词形式,为了弥补这一缺陷通常使用一个意义相似的副词或副词短语:
  likely(形容词) probably(副词)F
  friendly(形容词) in a friendly way(副词短语)一些副词与它们相应的形容词相比含义较窄,或意思不相同。coldly(冷酷地),coolly(冷淡),hotly(热情地),warmly(亲热地)这些词主要用于表达感情方面:
  We received them coldly.
  我们很冷淡地接待了他们。(不友好地)
  They denied the accusation 2 hotly.
  他们激烈地驳斥这些谴责。(愤慨地)
  She welcomed us warmly.
  她向我们表示热烈欢迎。(友好地)
  但是:warmly dressed相当于wearing clothes(穿着很暖和的衣服)。
  coolly相当于calmly(冷静地)、courageously(勇敢地)或impu-dently(无礼或不敬地):
  He behaved very coolly in this dangerous situation.
  在这个危险的处境中他表现得镇定自若。
  presently(=soon不久):
  He’ll be here presently.
  他马上就到这里。
 

adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地
  • Her neighbours spoke of her as kindly and hospitable.她的邻居都说她和蔼可亲、热情好客。
  • A shadow passed over the kindly face of the old woman.一道阴影掠过老太太慈祥的面孔。
n.控告,指责,谴责
  • I was furious at his making such an accusation.我对他的这种责备非常气愤。
  • She knew that no one would believe her accusation.她知道没人会相信她的指控。
标签: 托福语法
学英语单词
A-type inclusion body
AAFP,A.A.F.P.
access attribute of segment
activity program status word
aftershaves
aircraft transmitter-receiver
amputating
antiempiricists
avow a bly
bakhara
barkay
Battle of Magenta
bipindaloside
brainship
buret reaction
caponizing
chromosome constriction
civil commitment law
colourcodes
controlled burning
cultural negotiation
deficiency of kidney yin
desmopathy
difficult-to-understand
elenes
equalizing basin
Ericaeoipollenites
factor cost
flat-ring armature
fluor-apatite (fap)
FM wave
gas turbine combustor
generatabilities
gin tonic
Glasgow Herald
glass package
hunger into
intergential
j-k flip-flop
Jacobson's plexus
kathodal
keep your fingers crossed
Kerandel's sign
Klausdorf
knock sb about
kostas
lacanaus
laser aid
Laxenburg
lindseth
lone hands
mac mahon fort
maggiar
magnetic ink characteristic reader
mawkishnesses
mawla
mayorfa
mean meridional circulation
mediation of disputes
Melanolepis
merman
methyl-cinnamic acid
Microgenesys
Mitha Singh
moisture retention curve
morrismen
moulders
N-acetylgalactosaminase
negative shunt conductance
neuropsychomotor
nonpalmate
nuclear shutdown
Oil stocks
oscillosynchroscope
peroblate
pirameters
pregelatinized rice
Psammodynastes
punitive measures
quasi-satellite city
radar facsimile transmission (rafax)
range-scale changing
redundancy integration navigation
regular code
rock plants
sawn
shoulder(glenohumeral)joint
Soing
standard procedure instruction
striking weight rod
superbo
superspins
surface ship
theatreless
total marine transportation system analysis
tournee
tutorial display
underclaiming
valve pit
vigogne yarn
wave-amplitude
zenawi