时间:2019-02-05 作者:英语课 分类:托福英语


英语课

   A名词的复数形式通常是在单数名词后加s:


  day,days天,白天
  dog,dogs狗
  house,houses房屋
  在词尾p,k或f音之后加的s读为/s/。除此之外s读/z/。词尾是ce,ge,se或ze的词之后加s时,该词的读音要加上一个音节(/Iz/)。
  其他复数形式
  B 以字母o,ch,sh,ss或x结尾的单词,在词尾加es构成其复数:
  tomato,tomatoes西红柿
  brush, brushes刷子
  church,churches教堂
  kiss,kisses吻
  box,boxes箱,盒
  但以字母o结尾的外来词或缩写词的复数形式是只加s:
  dynamo,dynamos发电机
  kilo,kilos公斤
  kimono,kimonos和服
  photo,photos照片
  piano,pianos钢琴
  soprano,sopranos女高音歌手
  词尾是ch,sh,ss或x的词后面加es时,该词的读音要加上一个音节(/Iz/)。
  C 以y结尾但y前为辅音的名词在构成复数时,先把y去掉再加ies:
  baby,babies婴儿
  country,countries国家
  fly,flies苍蝇
  lady,ladies女士
  以y结尾但y前为元音的名词在构成复数时,直接加s:boy,boys男孩day,days天
  donkey,donkeys驴子
  guy,guys家伙
  D 有12个以f或fe结尾的名词在构成复数时,去掉f或fe加ves。这些词是:
  calf小牛
  half半
  knife刀
  leaf叶子
  life生命
  loaf(面包的)条/只
  self 自身
  sheaf 捆
  shelf架子
  thief贼
  wife妻子
  wolf狼
  例如:
  loaf,loaves
  wife,wives
  wolf,wolves
  名词hoof(蹄),scarf(围巾)和wharf(码头)构成复数形式时,其词尾可以加s或ves:
  hoofs或hooves
  scarfs或scarves
  wharfs或wharves
  其他以f或fe结尾的名词在构成复数形式时,直接加s:
  cliff,cliffs悬崖峭壁
  handkerchief,handkerchiefs手帕
  safe,safes保险箱
 

conj.按照;如同
  • He got work in a hotel as a waiter.他在一家旅馆找到了当服务生的工作。
  • In the hotel,the old men were drinking away as usual.在旅馆里,这些老人和往常一样喝个不停。
标签: 托福语
学英语单词
absolute point
abukirs
Abū Rubayq
Agromyces
alleman
ARDA
as mad as be hopping mad
average outstanding bank notes issued
biflorous
bilge-diagonal intercept
boundary method
brattice up
bumperettes
cathoderay-tube adder
Climara
continuous aided aim
copper matte
coronavirus group i feline infectious peritonitis virus
deoxygenise
diffusion operator
digital modulators
dimethyl-carbinol
direction indication
dolorimetry
downtowner
dud check
Dzerzhyns'k
edema calidum
electrokinesis
embedders
endosmosis-mose
family anguillidaes
female pseudohermaphrotidism
flow aid
forked growth
free-reed instrument
general indirect labor
generalized trigonometric polynomial
genetic transplantation technique
glactolipod
glum-metal
gravitational sliding
greuling
Haffield breccia
hierarchical operation system
homonculuss
hordinine
humidifying and air conditioning equipment
humping section
jeju
linearity property
long run prediction
longitudinal pattern
low-solid nondispersed mud
lucentes
merycoidodon gracilis
meteoriella soluta
mortar and pestle
mortmains
North Dighton
Nyabing
one - parent families
orthogonal orthomorphism
palissy
parallelled cardiac transplantation
pe-pg
plonging
pool of page
positive sequence network
prismatic type high temperature reactor
pure exact sequence
rayon-worker's disease
reduce debt
retirement homes
ritonauir
Sankt Niklaus
sasskam
sectionalisms
shock troopss
shreiner calender
sizematic internal grinder
slam the door
sovietization
spliter blade
sub-center
sumi ink
summer wood
tabers
tacheometry
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temperature programme
tendinitis achillea
terminoclatic element
tert.-butylamine
thermoelectron tube
tied retaining wall
toshiver
transverse mode selection
unless caused by
vaughans
virgin peak
wire routing