时间:2018-12-04 作者:英语课 分类:大学英语精读第五册


英语课

                 UNIT 6


TEXT


Charles is a lonely young man and Amy is a crippled girl on a wheelchair. They meet, get to know each other and begin going out together. Charles falls in love with Amy and hopes to be "the only chairpusher" in her life. But Amy prefers independence to being taken care of all the time. She leaves in pursuit of her goal in life.


If It Comes Back


                    By Jean Gilbertson
    Charles saw them both at the same time: the small white bird floating from among the park trees and the girl wheeling down the walk. The bird glided 2 downward and rested in the grass; the girl directed the chair smoothly 3 along the sunlit, shadowy walk. Her collapsible metal chair might have been motorized; it carried her along so smoothly. She stopped to watch the ducks on the pond and when she shoved the wheels again, Charles sprang to his feet. "May I push you?" he called, running across the grass to her. The white bird flew to the top of tree.
    It was mostly he who talked and he seemed afraid to stop for fear she'd ask him to leave her by herself. Nothing in her face had supported the idea of helplessness conveyed by the wheelchair, and he knew that his assistance was not viewed as a favor. He asked the cause of her handicap; not because it was so important for him to know, but because it was something to keep the conversation going.
    "It was an automobile 4 accident when I was twelve," Amy explained. "I was reading to my younger brother in the back seat and suddenly my mother screamed and tried frantically 5 to miss the truck that had pulled out in front of us. When I woke up in hospital, my mother was screaming again outside the door. This time she was trying to escape the fact that I would never walk again."
    "Pretty rough on both of you. What about your brother?"
    "He came out of it a little better than I did; at least he was dismissed from the hospital before I was. It took us all a long time to accept and adjust."
    They went for lunch, and he would have felt awkward except that she knew completely how to take care of herself. It was he who seemed clumsy and bumped into a table; she who moved competently through the aisle 6.
    "Do you live with someone?" he asked the next day for he'd made a point of asking to meet her again.
    "Just myself," she answered. He felt a qualm in his stomach, and it was more in memory of his own loneliness than anticipation 7 of hers.
    He came to like to feel the white handles in his grasp, to walk between the two white-rimmed metal wheels. And he grew almost more familiar with the slight wave at the back of her hair than with her eyes or her mouth. The chair was a moveable wonder; he loved the feeling of power and strength it gave him for so little exertion 8. Once, he said to the wave at the back of her hair, " I hope I'm the only chair-pusher in your life," but she had only smiled a little and her eyes had admitted nothing. When he looked up, he noticed a white bird flying from one tree to another, tracing their route with them.
    She cooked dinner for him once in June. He expected her to be proud of her ability to do everything from her seat in the wheelchair -- and was faintly disappointed to see that she would not feel pride at what was, for her, simply a matter of course. He watched his own hand pick up the salt shaker and place it on one of the higher, unused cabinet shelves, then awaited her plea for assistance. He didn't know why he'd done it, but the look in her eyes a moment later gave him a shock in his easy joy. He felt as though he were playing poker 9 and he had just accidentally revealed his hand to the opponent. To make her forget what he'd done, he told her about the little white bird in the park.
    "I've seen it, too," she said. "I read a poem once about a little white bird that came to rest on a window sill and the lady who lived in the house began to put out food for it. Soon the lady fell in love, but it was a mismatched love. Everyday the little bird came to the window and the lady put out food. When the love affair was over, the little white bird never returned, but the woman went on putting out the crumbs 10 every day for years and the wind just blew them away."
    In July he took her boating frequently. She prepared a picnic lunch each time, and he manned the sails. The most awkward event of this, she felt, was the loading and unloading of herself. For Charles, however, these "freight handlings," as she came to call it, seemed to be the highlight of the outings. He appeared to take great delight in wheeling her to the end of the pier 11, picking her up out of the chair, balancing himself to set her into the boat, then collapsing 12 the chair and setting it on its side on board. On the first few outings, she had felt distinctly ill at ease at having been placed helplessly in a spot form which she could not move herself. It occurred to her, too, that she was unable to swim, should the boat turn over. Charles, who adapted himself marvelously to the captain's role, was completely oblivious 13 to her discomfort 14; she noted 15 with a returning sense of helplessness how much he enjoyed being in control. When he called for her one day in early August with a brand new captain's hat cocked atop his soft brown hair, all her emotions revolted at the idea of another day trapped on the wooden seat over the water -- and she refused to go.
    They would, instead, she said, go for a walk in which she would move herself by the strength of her own arms and he would walk beside her. He finally agreed, but his displeasure grew with each step; this was a role he didn't want to play.
    "Why don't you just rest your arms and let me push you?"
    "No."
    "Your arms'll get sore; I've been helping 16 you do it for three months now."
    "I wheeled myself for twelve years before you came along - I doubt that my arms have forgotten how."
"But I don't like having to walk beside you while you push yourself!"
"Do you think I've liked having to sit helpless in your boat every weekend for the past two months?"
    For a moment he was stunned 17 into silence by this new learning. Finally he said quietly, "I never realized that, Amy. You're in a wheelchair all the time -- I never thought you'd mind sitting in the boat. It's the same thing."
    "It is not the same thing. In this chair, I can move by myself; I can go anywhere I need to go. That boat traps me so I can't do anything -- I couldn't even save myself if something happened and I fell out."
    "But I'm there. Don't you think I could save you or help you move or whatever it is you want?"
    "Yes, but Charles -- the point is I've spent twelve years learning to manage by myself. I even live in a city that's miles from my family so I'll have to be independent and do things for myself. Being placed in the boat takes all that I've won away from me. Can't you see why I object to it? I can't let myself be at anyone's mercy -- not even yours."
    They continued down the path in silence as his feelings boiled within him and finally ran over the edge of his control: "Amy, I need to have you dependent upon me. I need your dependence 1 upon me." And, as if to punctuate 18 his desire, he took the familiar white bars in hand and pushed her rapidly along so that her own hands came off the wheels and rested in her lap. The wave at the back of her hair did not show the anger in her eyes, and it was just as well for it was an anger he would not have understood.
    She would not answer her telephone the next morning but in his mail that afternoon came an envelope that he knew had come from Amy. The handwriting was not beautiful, but it was without question hers. Inside was only a card on which she had written:
    If you want something baby written,
    You must let it go free.
    If it comes back to you,
        It's yours.
    If it doesn't,
    You really never had it anyway.
                        (Anonymous)
    He ran out of his apartment, refusing to believe that Amy might no longer be in her home. As he was running towards her apartment, he kept hearing a roar in his ears: "You must let it go free; you must let it go free."
    But he thought: I can't risk it, she is mine, can't just let go, can't give her a chance not to belong to me, can't let her think she doesn't need me, she must need me. Oh God, I have to have her.
But her apartment was empty. Somehow in the hours overnight, she had packed -- by herself - and moved by herself. The rooms were now impersonal 19; their cold stillness could not respond when he fell to the floor and sobbed 20.
    By the middle of August he had heard nothing from Amy. He lay often on his bed with her letter on his chest and counted the minute cracks in his ceiling; he went often to the park but scrupulously 21 avoided looking for the white bird. Sometimes he would sit for hours there in the wind under a tree and not even notice that he was outside, that life went on around him.
    September came and had almost gone before he finally received an envelope of familiar stationery 22. The handwriting was not beautiful but it was without question hers. The postmark was that of a city many miles distant. With a shock of feeling returning to his heart, he tore open the envelope and at first thought it was empty. Then he noticed on his desk a single white feather that had fallen from it. In his mind, the white bird rose in flight and its wings let fly one feather. Were it not for the feather lost in departure, no one would have known that the white bird had ever been. Thus he knew Amy would not be back, and it was many hours before he let the feather drop out of his hand.


NEW WORDS


    float
vt. move on a current of air or water 飘动;漂浮
    sunlit
a.  lighted by the sun
    shadowy
a.  full of shade
    collapsible
a.  that can be folded 可折叠的
    motorize
vt. equip with a motor
    pond
n.  a body of water that is smaller than a lake 池塘
    shove
vt. push with force
    wheelchair
n.  a chair mounted on wheels used by people who are sick or who cannot walk 轮椅
    assistance
n.  help; aid
    assist
vt.
    handicap
n.  a disability of the body or the mind; a disadvantage that makes achievement or success difficult
    clumsy
a.  awkward in moving or acting 23; not graceful
    bump
v.  knock or strike; move along in an uneven 24 way
    aisle
n.  a narrow passage, as between rows of seats in a theater (座席间的)纵直通道,走道
    qualm
n.  a sudden, disturbing feeling in the mind; uneasiness; a feeling of faintness or sickness, esp. of nausea 25, that lasts for just a moment  疑虑,不安;一阵眩晕;一阵恶心
    loneliness
n.  the condition or the feeling of being lonely
    rim
n.  the border, edge, or margin 26 of sth.
    white-rimmed
a.  with white rims  白边的
    moveable
a.  capable of being moved
    exertion
n.  great effort 努力,尽力
    salt shaker
    a small container for salt at the table with a hole or holes in the top for shaking salt out (餐桌上的)盐瓶
    cabinet
n.  a case or cupboard with doors and compartments 27 or shelves for storing or showing objects 橱,柜
    shelf
n.  a flat piece of wood or metal fixed 28 to a wall or built into furniture for holding and storing things (柜橱等的)架子;搁板
    poker
n.  a card game 扑克牌戏
    sill
n.  a piece of wood or stone that forms the bottom of a door or window门槛;窗台
    window sill
    窗台
    mismatch
vt. match wrongly or unsuitably, esp. in marriage
    man
vt. provide with people for operation; serve or operate
    unload
v.  remove cargo 29 from a vehicle, ship, etc
    highlight
n.  the best, most interesting or most exciting part of sth.
    outing
n.  a trip or walk outdoors for fun
    pier
n.  a platform built over water from a shore, used as a landing place or protection for boats or ships (凸出)码头;突堤
    collapse
v.  fold together
    adapt
v.  adjust or become adjusted to fit different conditions (使)适应
    role
n.  a part performed by a person or thing; a part or character played by an actor 作用;角色
    oblivious
a.  not noticing; unaware 30 不注意的,不知不觉的
    discomfort
n.  lack of comfort; sth. that makes one uncomfortable
    cock
vt. cause (a hat) to slope slightly; tilt 31 歪戴(帽子)
    atop
prep. on, to, or at the top of
    revolt
v.  feel horror or disgust; rebel against a government or other authority 憎恶;生反感;反叛
    trap
vt. catch in a trap; place or hold firmly with no possibility of escape
    displeasure
n.  angry dislike, annoyance 32 or disapproval
    sore
a.  painful, hurting 痛的
    dependence
a.  the state of being dependent; inability to exist without the help of others
    punctuate
vt. emphasize 强调
    handwriting
n.  writing done with the hand
    anonymous
a.  from or by a person whose identity is not know or whose name is kept secret 无名的,匿名的
    impersonal
a.  not showing or including personal feelings
    minute
a.  very small
    postmark
n.  an official mark stamped on mall to cancel the stamp and to show the date and place of mailing 邮戳
    distant
a.  far away in space or time; not near
    flight
n.  the act or process of flying through the air by means of wings 飞行
    departure
n.  the act of departing 出发


PHEASES & EXPRESSIONS
 
for fear
    in case; to avoid the danger of sth. happening 生怕,以免
pull out
    move out of a line of traffic, in order to overtake the vehicle in front
be rough on
    be unpleasant to; be hard on
make a point of doing sth.
    make a special effort to do sth.; take particular care to do sth.
in memory of
    as a reminder 33 of; to help in remembering
a matter of course
    a thing to be expected as a natural or logical occurrence in the course of events
take delight in
    enjoy
on board
    on or in a ship or an aircraft
ill at ease
uncomfortable; embarrassed
 (be) oblivious to
    not noticing; unaware of
in control
    in command; in charge
object to
    oppose; express displeasure at
at sb.'s mercy
    in the power of sb.; under the control of sb.
it is just as well
    it's fortunate that it happened in the way it did  幸好如此
let go
    stop holding sth; release


PROPEE NAMES


    Jean Gilbertson
    琼.吉尔伯森
    Charles
    查尔斯
    Amy
    艾米



1 dependence
n.依靠,依赖;信任,信赖;隶属
  • Doctors keep trying to break her dependence of the drug.医生们尽力使她戒除毒瘾。
  • He was freed from financial dependence on his parents.他在经济上摆脱了对父母的依赖。
2 glided
v.滑动( glide的过去式和过去分词 );掠过;(鸟或飞机 ) 滑翔
  • The President's motorcade glided by. 总统的车队一溜烟开了过去。
  • They glided along the wall until they were out of sight. 他们沿着墙壁溜得无影无踪。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 smoothly
adv.平滑地,顺利地,流利地,流畅地
  • The workmen are very cooperative,so the work goes on smoothly.工人们十分合作,所以工作进展顺利。
  • Just change one or two words and the sentence will read smoothly.这句话只要动一两个字就顺了。
4 automobile
n.汽车,机动车
  • He is repairing the brake lever of an automobile.他正在修理汽车的刹车杆。
  • The automobile slowed down to go around the curves in the road.汽车在路上转弯时放慢了速度。
5 frantically
ad.发狂地, 发疯地
  • He dashed frantically across the road. 他疯狂地跑过马路。
  • She bid frantically for the old chair. 她发狂地喊出高价要买那把古老的椅子。
6 aisle
n.(教堂、教室、戏院等里的)过道,通道
  • The aisle was crammed with people.过道上挤满了人。
  • The girl ushered me along the aisle to my seat.引座小姐带领我沿着通道到我的座位上去。
7 anticipation
n.预期,预料,期望
  • We waited at the station in anticipation of her arrival.我们在车站等着,期待她的到来。
  • The animals grew restless as if in anticipation of an earthquake.各种动物都变得焦躁不安,像是感到了地震即将发生。
8 exertion
n.尽力,努力
  • We were sweating profusely from the exertion of moving the furniture.我们搬动家具大费气力,累得大汗淋漓。
  • She was hot and breathless from the exertion of cycling uphill.由于用力骑车爬坡,她浑身发热。
9 poker
n.扑克;vt.烙制
  • He was cleared out in the poker game.他打扑克牌,把钱都输光了。
  • I'm old enough to play poker and do something with it.我打扑克是老手了,可以玩些花样。
10 crumbs
n.码头;桥墩,桥柱;[建]窗间壁,支柱
  • The pier of the bridge has been so badly damaged that experts worry it is unable to bear weight.这座桥的桥桩破损厉害,专家担心它已不能负重。
  • The ship was making towards the pier.船正驶向码头。
11 collapsing
压扁[平],毁坏,断裂
  • Rescuers used props to stop the roof of the tunnel collapsing. 救援人员用支柱防止隧道顶塌陷。
  • The rocks were folded by collapsing into the center of the trough. 岩石由于坍陷进入凹槽的中心而发生褶皱。
12 oblivious
adj.易忘的,遗忘的,忘却的,健忘的
  • Mother has become quite oblivious after the illness.这次病后,妈妈变得特别健忘。
  • He was quite oblivious of the danger.他完全没有察觉到危险。
13 discomfort
n.不舒服,不安,难过,困难,不方便
  • One has to bear a little discomfort while travelling.旅行中总要忍受一点不便。
  • She turned red with discomfort when the teacher spoke.老师讲话时她不好意思地红着脸。
14 noted
adj.著名的,知名的
  • The local hotel is noted for its good table.当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
  • Jim is noted for arriving late for work.吉姆上班迟到出了名。
15 helping
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
16 stunned
vt.加标点于;不时打断
  • The pupils have not yet learned to punctuate correctly.小学生尚未学会正确使用标点符号。
  • Be sure to punctuate your sentences with the correct marks in the right places.一定要在你文章句子中的正确地方标上正确的标点符号。
17 impersonal
adj.无个人感情的,与个人无关的,非人称的
  • Even his children found him strangely distant and impersonal.他的孩子们也认为他跟其他人很疏远,没有人情味。
  • His manner seemed rather stiff and impersonal.他的态度似乎很生硬冷淡。
18 sobbed
哭泣,啜泣( sob的过去式和过去分词 ); 哭诉,呜咽地说
  • She sobbed out the story of her son's death. 她哭诉着她儿子的死。
  • She sobbed out the sad story of her son's death. 她哽咽着诉说她儿子死去的悲惨经过。
19 scrupulously
adv.一丝不苟地;小心翼翼地,多顾虑地
  • She toed scrupulously into the room. 她小心翼翼地踮着脚走进房间。 来自辞典例句
  • To others he would be scrupulously fair. 对待别人,他力求公正。 来自英汉非文学 - 文明史
20 stationery
n.文具;(配套的)信笺信封
  • She works in the stationery department of a big store.她在一家大商店的文具部工作。
  • There was something very comfortable in having plenty of stationery.文具一多,心里自会觉得踏实。
21 acting
n.演戏,行为,假装;adj.代理的,临时的,演出用的
  • Ignore her,she's just acting.别理她,她只是假装的。
  • During the seventies,her acting career was in eclipse.在七十年代,她的表演生涯黯然失色。
22 uneven
adj.不平坦的,不规则的,不均匀的
  • The sidewalk is very uneven—be careful where you walk.这人行道凹凸不平—走路时请小心。
  • The country was noted for its uneven distribution of land resources.这个国家以土地资源分布不均匀出名。
23 nausea
n.作呕,恶心;极端的憎恶(或厌恶)
  • Early pregnancy is often accompanied by nausea.怀孕期常有恶心的现象。
  • He experienced nausea after eating octopus.吃了章鱼后他感到恶心。
24 margin
n.页边空白;差额;余地,余裕;边,边缘
  • We allowed a margin of 20 minutes in catching the train.我们有20分钟的余地赶火车。
  • The village is situated at the margin of a forest.村子位于森林的边缘。
25 compartments
n.间隔( compartment的名词复数 );(列车车厢的)隔间;(家具或设备等的)分隔间;隔层
  • Your pencil box has several compartments. 你的铅笔盒有好几个格。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The first-class compartments are in front. 头等车室在前头。 来自《简明英汉词典》
26 fixed
adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的
  • Have you two fixed on a date for the wedding yet?你们俩选定婚期了吗?
  • Once the aim is fixed,we should not change it arbitrarily.目标一旦确定,我们就不应该随意改变。
27 cargo
n.(一只船或一架飞机运载的)货物
  • The ship has a cargo of about 200 ton.这条船大约有200吨的货物。
  • A lot of people discharged the cargo from a ship.许多人从船上卸下货物。
28 unaware
a.不知道的,未意识到的
  • They were unaware that war was near. 他们不知道战争即将爆发。
  • I was unaware of the man's presence. 我没有察觉到那人在场。
29 tilt
v.(使)倾侧;(使)倾斜;n.倾侧;倾斜
  • She wore her hat at a tilt over her left eye.她歪戴着帽子遮住左眼。
  • The table is at a slight tilt.这张桌子没放平,有点儿歪.
30 annoyance
n.恼怒,生气,烦恼
  • Why do you always take your annoyance out on me?为什么你不高兴时总是对我出气?
  • I felt annoyance at being teased.我恼恨别人取笑我。
31 reminder
n.提醒物,纪念品;暗示,提示
  • I have had another reminder from the library.我又收到图书馆的催还单。
  • It always took a final reminder to get her to pay her share of the rent.总是得发给她一份最后催缴通知,她才付应该交的房租。
学英语单词
accuracy of estimation
ADX
aggregate query
Akcay
Allium cepa aggregatum
alternator overcurrent
atratous
autodesign
begreases
bob and wheel
body measurement index
Bondoukuy
breakfast
bred out
broad thumb-hallux syndrome
bronchopleuropneumonia
buccal skeleton
canvas-topped
chamber surface area
clamping nut slot
colliculus urethralis
combined latent image
cyclical feeding
debauchee
diagonal bulkhead
dorsal surfaces of fingers
drip trough
dry shotcreting machine
Earhart, Amelia (Mary)
El Matmar
engineering inspection specification
ethylene-petroleum oil copolymer
etymologisms
eveleigh
exalbuminous
excess noise
exemplificate
extract of accounts
far post
ferneyhough
fiber metallurgy
friday-night
fryolators
genus sardas
Goa, Daman and Diu, Union Territory of
grain growth inhibition
graphics mode
grinding machine for piston oval
Guanyuanshu
Gulya
ham-handed
HawkDoveRetaliator model
high temperature crystal growth
hippotion velox
hydrodynamical particular
in the gripe of
indignantly
infra-haemal spine
interlace with
international norm
jihadism
kithes
labour economy
lehman caves
man in the middle attack
Micro Fuses
modest capacity storage
mucochloric acid
NADH
non continuity
non-poisonous material
non-porous
o'faolain
omoclavicular
outworld
palmtop
Pasewalk
primary delusion
pronominal adverb
put-putted
quality of a lot
rescher
rubber bearings
sadrs
Salvis
scorpions
semi-anthracite
serotonin receptor
serum eruption
SN-RES
software design aids
Spingarn
suckering root
three-day strength
tracking data processor
unsteady aerodynamics
uranothallite
variable pitch reversing propeller
villioma
wackadoo
whether you like it or not
zonulae occludens