时间:2019-02-04 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

 一、强调句型的用法


在英语中,我们常用It is/was… who/that结构来突出强调句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主语,宾语或状语)。在这个句型中,it没有词汇意义,只是引出被强调的成分。如果被强调的成分是表示人的词,用who或that来连接都可以。如果是其它成分,则一律用that来连接。
E.g. It is my mother who/that cooks every day.
E.g. It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths exam.
二、使用本句型的几个注意事项
1.被强调成分是主语,who/that之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数上与原句中的主语保持一致。
e.g. It is I who am right.
e.g. It is he who is wrong.
e.g. It is the students who are lovely.
2.即使被强调成分是句子中的时间状语,地点状语,原因状语等,也不能用when,where, because,要用 that.
E.g. It was after the war was over that Einstein was able to come back to his research work again .
E.g. It was in front of the bank that the old lady was robbed 1.
E.g. It was because of the heavy rain that he came late.
3.如果被强调的成分有同位语,同位语也应提前。
It was from him,his chemistry teacher,that Paul learned 2 to watch carefully in class.
4.被强调成分是作主语的代词,用主格,是作宾语的代词,用宾格
It was he that helped me yesterday. It was me that he helped yesterday.
5.被强调部分既包括人又包括物,用that不用who
lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about.
三、区分定语从句和强调句型某些定语从句和强调句型形式差不多,容易混淆。如果去掉it is/was ...that句子仍然通顺成立,则为强调句型,不成立不通顺,则为定语从句。
E.g. It was three years ago that he went to American for a further study去掉It was that句子为Three years ago he went to America for a further study.句子通顺,意思完整,那么,这就是一个强调句型。

v.抢夺( rob的过去式和过去分词 );抢劫;掠夺;使丧失
  • Would you be able to identify the man who robbed you? 你能够认出那个抢你东西的人吗? 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • They stood looking on while the man was robbed. 正当那个人被抢劫时,他们却站在那儿袖手旁观。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.有学问的,博学的;learn的过去式和过去分词
  • He went into a rage when he learned about it.他听到这事后勃然大怒。
  • In this little village,he passed for a learned man.在这个小村子里,他被视为有学问的人。
标签: 强调句型
学英语单词
a war whoop
acceptable standard
accidental movement
Adenophora rupincola
Ardmore B.
B gas
beta-Mercaptopropionate
bge.
bioconjugate
Bobo Dioulasso
Bostock's catarrh
branaire-ducru
bus architecture
candidate for replacement
capsomeres
chisochetons
concatenate files
concentric zone
control rod guide structure
cortical plate
cost-and-benefit-sharing
crassicauline
cremone bolt
cytohistogenesis
Dance's sign
data out
degraded solonetz
Dendrobium minutiflorum
deracination
df (decontamination factor or dilution factor)
dispensing power
double-flow centrifugal compressor
enazure
Ethernet over cable
etrema subauriformis
farm machinery management
Fortunella margarita Swingle
francois truffauts
garter stitches
gas density detector
H. K.
hazarded
history of botanical science
homefry
intertrochanteric fracture
knee roll
luxury coach
mantle-crust mix
mass offence
metrothosis
mid span
mine manager
Mitchellsville
mommas
mono hull ship
nclan
oesophageal lobe
optical texture
parchmentized fibre
pave over
pepi
peptidic
Phenocaps
pneumococcal empyema
pomquet
pork measles
presentation text object
primary star
pseudoacidity
psychoanalyzers
quick release joint
ramell
reachable marking graph
regular air service
rich energy phosphate bond
rutl
second liquid
seed transmission of pathogens
segmental(demyelination)neuropathy
shanges
small-volume
spherical mechanism
spru
statement of application of funds
stathis
Stew.
suspensory apparatus
Tanaostigmatidae
telecontrol transfer time
thiourylene goiter
trader-joe
trichopterigia adorabilis
turneri
Tylophora leptantha
urban renewals
Ventas de Narón
volante
warehouse network
whipcracker
white ramus
woody tongue
Yepachic